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公开(公告)号：US20120172050A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US12980864
申请日：2010-12-29
IPC分类号： H04W4/02
CPC分类号： H04W4/022 , H04W12/0013 , H04W12/00503
摘要： Techniques for determining context based on a spatial trail include determining data that indicates a first trail comprising a plurality of locations of finite spatial granularity at a corresponding plurality of times. The techniques also comprise determining data that indicates at least one criterion for belonging in a group. The criterion indicates a first spatial granularity for at least a first location at a corresponding first time in the first trail. The techniques further comprise determining whether a particular entity belongs in the group based, at least in part, on the criterion and a second trail for the particular entity. A trail for any entity comprises a plurality of locations of finite spatial granularity indicating actual locations of the entity at a corresponding plurality of times.
摘要翻译： 用于基于空间轨迹确定上下文的技术包括：在相应的多次中确定指示包括有限空间粒度的多个位置的第一轨迹的数据。 这些技术还包括确定表示属于一个组的至少一个标准的数据。 该标准表示在第一个跟踪中相应的第一时间的至少第一个位置的第一个空间粒度。 所述技术还包括至少部分地基于标准来确定特定实体是否属于所述组，以及针对所述特定实体确定第二跟踪。 任何实体的跟踪包括指示实体在相应多次的实际位置的有限空间粒度的多个位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08922376B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12833509
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： Jari Kangas , Leo Kärkkäinen , Mikko Nurmi , Ville Ojanen , Ilkka Salminen , Sunil Sivadas , Akos Vetek
发明人： Jari Kangas , Leo Kärkkäinen , Mikko Nurmi , Ville Ojanen , Ilkka Salminen , Sunil Sivadas , Akos Vetek
CPC分类号： G08B21/182 , A61B5/02438 , A61B5/0533 , A61B5/6898 , A61B5/74 , H04M1/72569 , H04M19/04
摘要： A method, apparatus and computer program are provided. The method comprises: performing a first detection of at least one bio-signal from at least one user; controlling a user output device to initiate a user alert, after performing the first detection of the at least one bio-signal; performing a second detection of the at least one bio-signal from the at least one user, after initiating the user alert; and processing the first detection of the at least one bio-signal and the second detection of the at least one bio-signal to determine whether one or more changes in the at least one bio-signal pass a significance test.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法，装置和计算机程序。 该方法包括：从至少一个用户执行至少一个生物信号的第一次检测; 在执行所述至少一个生物信号的所述第一检测之后，控制用户输出设备以发起用户警报; 在启动用户警报之后，执行来自所述至少一个用户的所述至少一个生物信号的第二检测; 以及处理所述至少一个生物信号的所述第一检测和所述至少一个生物信号的所述第二检测，以确定所述至少一个生物信号中的一个或多个变化是否通过显着性检验。
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公开(公告)号：US20130271370A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：US13446793
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Kongqiao Wang , Leo Kärkkäinen
发明人： Kongqiao Wang , Leo Kärkkäinen
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06K9/00389
摘要： A free hand gesture control user interface is described. Components of the interface system may include a stereo vision camera, or multiple cameras, a control unit, a projector and a projecting surface. In an automotive application, the projecting surface may be the windscreen in the vehicle or a mounted screen. The camera together with software modules in the control unit define a gesture acceptance border and a gesture acceptance space within which hand gestures may be imaged, defined for various control actions, and executed. The hand images are analyzed in slices of the gesture acceptance space to determine hand orientation (open or closed) and/or motion.
摘要翻译： 描述自由手势控制用户界面。 接口系统的组件可以包括立体视觉相机或多个相机，控制单元，投影仪和投影表面。 在汽车应用中，突出表面可以是车辆中的挡风玻璃或安装的屏幕。 摄像机与控制单元中的软件模块一起定义手势接受边界和手势接受空间，手势可以被成像，为各种控制动作定义并被执行。 在手势接受空间的切片中分析手图像以确定手取向（打开或关闭）和/或运动。
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4.发明授权Method and apparatus for suggesting a message segment based on a contextual characteristic in order to draft a message 有权用于基于上下文特征来建议消息段以便起草消息的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08583148B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-12
申请号：US12795047
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： Elina Ollila , Mika Rautava , Leo Kärkkäinen
发明人： Elina Ollila , Mika Rautava , Leo Kärkkäinen
CPC分类号： H04L51/02 , G06F3/0237 , G06F2203/011 , H04L51/32 , H04M1/575 , H04M1/64 , H04M1/72522 , H04M1/72552 , H04M1/72566 , H04M1/72569 , H04M1/72597
摘要： An apparatus may include a messaging module configured to suggest a message segment in order to draft a message. A contextual characteristic determiner may be used to determine contextual characteristics of the apparatus, the recipient of a call, and/or the user of the apparatus and thereby the messaging module may suggest the message segment based on the contextual characteristics. The contextual characteristics may include user emotions, which may be recognized by an emotion recognizer. Message segments may also be based on prior messaging history. Thereby, the apparatus may suggest message segments in order to more easily draft messages when, for example, initiating or responding to attempted voice communications. Further, the apparatus may include a reminder scheduler which is configured to schedule a reminder to respond to an attempted voice communication.
摘要翻译： 设备可以包括消息模块，其被配置为建议消息段以便起草消息。 可以使用语境特征确定器来确定设备的上下文特征，呼叫的接收者和/或设备的用户，从而消息接发模块可以基于上下文特征来建议消息片段。 上下文特征可以包括用户情绪，其可以由情感识别器识别。 消息段也可以基于先前的消息传递历史。 因此，当例如启动或响应尝试的语音通信时，该装置可以建议消息段以便更容易地对消息进行摘要。 此外，装置可以包括提醒调度器，其被配置为调度提醒以响应尝试的语音通信。
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公开(公告)号：US08005249B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11305695
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Lauri Wirola , Leo Kärkkäinen
发明人： Lauri Wirola , Leo Kärkkäinen
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R1/1016
摘要： A method of converting electrical signals into mechanical vibration by means of a transducer in the human ear, an ear canal transducer and a headset wherein a sensation of hearing is achieved by exciting the tissue of the ear canal directly with said transducer, whereby the vibrations propagate to the tympanic membrane and into the human sound sensing organs.
摘要翻译： 通过人耳中的换能器，耳道换能器和耳机将电信号转换为机械振动的方法，其中通过用所述换能器直接激发耳道的组织来实现听觉，从而振动传播 到鼓膜并进入人体感觉器官。
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公开(公告)号：US09239624B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13446793
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Kongqiao Wang , Leo Kärkkäinen
发明人： Kongqiao Wang , Leo Kärkkäinen
CPC分类号： G06F3/017 , G06K9/00389
摘要： A free hand gesture control user interface is described. Components of the interface system may include a stereo vision camera, or multiple cameras, a control unit, a projector and a projecting surface. In an automotive application, the projecting surface may be the windscreen in the vehicle or a mounted screen. The camera together with software modules in the control unit define a gesture acceptance border and a gesture acceptance space within which hand gestures may be imaged, defined for various control actions, and executed. The hand images are analyzed in slices of the gesture acceptance space to determine hand orientation (open or closed) and/or motion.
摘要翻译： 描述自由手势控制用户界面。 接口系统的组件可以包括立体视觉相机或多个相机，控制单元，投影仪和投影表面。 在汽车应用中，突出表面可以是车辆中的挡风玻璃或安装的屏幕。 摄像机与控制单元中的软件模块一起定义手势接受边界和手势接受空间，手势可以被成像，为各种控制动作定义并被执行。 在手势接受空间的切片中分析手图像以确定手取向（打开或关闭）和/或运动。
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公开(公告)号：US08912873B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US14001157
申请日：2011-02-23
CPC分类号： H01F7/02 , H04B1/38 , H04M1/03 , H04R1/02 , H04R2209/022
摘要： An apparatus comprising: a transducer configured to generate a static magnetic field; at least one magnet plate configured with respect to the transducer to produce a magnetically shielded region from the static magnetic field; and at least one further plate located between the transducer and an exterior of the apparatus and within the magnetically shielded region wherein the at least one magnetic shielding plate is configured to form a trap for particles.
摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括：构造成产生静态磁场的换能器; 至少一个磁体板相对于所述换能器配置以产生与所述静态磁场的磁屏蔽区域; 以及位于所述换能器和所述装置的外部之间并且在所述磁屏蔽区域内的至少一个另外的板，其中所述至少一个磁屏蔽板被配置成形成用于颗粒的捕集器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130328648A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US14001157
申请日：2011-02-23
IPC分类号： H01F7/02
CPC分类号： H01F7/02 , H04B1/38 , H04M1/03 , H04R1/02 , H04R2209/022
摘要： An apparatus comprising: a transducer configured to generate a static magnetic field; at least one magnet plate configured with respect to the transducer to produce a magnetically shielded region from the static magnetic field; and at least one further plate located between the transducer and an exterior of the apparatus and within the magnetically shielded region wherein the at least one magnetic shielding plate is configured to form a trap for particles.
摘要翻译： 一种装置，包括：构造成产生静态磁场的换能器; 至少一个磁体板相对于所述换能器配置以产生与所述静态磁场的磁屏蔽区域; 以及位于所述换能器和所述装置的外部之间并且在所述磁屏蔽区域内的至少一个另外的板，其中所述至少一个磁屏蔽板被配置成形成用于颗粒的捕集器。
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公开(公告)号：US08487760B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12833519
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： Jari Kangas , Leo Kärkkäinen , Mikko Nurmi , Ville Ojanen , Ilkka Salminen , Sunil Sivadas , Akos Vetek
发明人： Jari Kangas , Leo Kärkkäinen , Mikko Nurmi , Ville Ojanen , Ilkka Salminen , Sunil Sivadas , Akos Vetek
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： H04M19/04 , H04M1/663 , H04M1/72569 , H04M1/72577 , H04M2250/12 , H04M2250/52
摘要： A method, apparatus and computer program are provided. The method comprises: determining that an event has occurred; obtaining, from at least one detector, a detection of one or more bio-signals from a user; and processing the detection of the one or more bio-signals to decide whether to control at least one user output device to initiate a user alert, contemporaneously with the occurrence of the event, indicating that the event has occurred.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法，装置和计算机程序。 该方法包括：确定事件已发生; 从至少一个检测器获得来自用户的一个或多个生物信号的检测; 以及处理所述一个或多个生物信号的检测，以决定是否控制至少一个用户输出设备发起用户警报，同时发生事件，指示事件已经发生。
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公开(公告)号：US07689248B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-30
申请号：US11238078
申请日：2005-09-27
申请人： Päivi Valve , Leo Kärkkäinen , Juha Backman , Jari Sjöberg
发明人： Päivi Valve , Leo Kärkkäinen , Juha Backman , Jari Sjöberg
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： H04M1/6066 , H04M1/6008 , H04M2250/02 , H04R1/10 , H04R3/02 , H04R3/04 , H04R25/554 , H04R2201/107 , H04R2420/07
摘要： The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software product for listening assistance to a user of a phone terminal with a headset or a hearing aid for selective listening of a local acoustic source in a noisy environment by said user utilizing a combination of said phone terminal and said headset. The method for the listening assistance comprises of placing the phone terminal near a desired local acoustic source, switching a mode of the phone terminal to a listening mode, providing to the headset or to the hearing aid a signal (e.g., a wireless signal) generated by the phone terminal in response to an acoustic signal from the local acoustic source, and providing to the user an output acoustic signal generated by the headset or by the hearing aid in response to that signal thus providing said listening assistance to the user.
摘要翻译： 本说明书和附图提出了一种用于使用耳机或助听器向具有耳机或助听器的电话终端的用户进行听力辅助的新方法，装置和软件产品，用于在所述用户利用所述用户的组合对噪声环境中选择性地收听本地声源 电话终端和耳机。 用于听力辅助的方法包括将电话终端放置在期望的本地声源附近，将电话终端的模式切换到聆听模式，向耳机或助听器提供产生的信号（例如，无线信号） 通过电话终端响应于来自本地声源的声信号，并且向用户提供响应于该信号由耳机或助听器产生的输出声信号，从而向用户提供所述聆听辅助。
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