METHOD OF FORMING A METAL PATTERN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A DISPLAY SUBSTRATE INCLUDING THE METAL PATTERN
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING A METAL PATTERN AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A DISPLAY SUBSTRATE INCLUDING THE METAL PATTERN 有权
    形成金属图案的方法和制造包括金属图案的显示基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120318769A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13406388

    申请日:2012-02-27

    IPC分类号: C23F1/00 H01B13/00

    摘要: A method of forming a metal pattern on a display substrate includes blanket depositing a copper-based layer having a thickness between about 1,500 Å and about 5,500 Å on a base substrate, and forming a patterned photoresist layer on the copper-based layer. The copper-based layer is over-etched by an etching composition containing an oxidizing moderating agent where the over-etch factor is between about 40% and about 200% while using the patterned photoresist layer as an etch stopping layer, and where the etching composition includes ammonium persulfate between about 0.1% by weight and about 50% by weight, includes an azole-based compound between about 0.01% by weight and about 5% by weight and a remainder of water. Thus, reliability of the metal pattern and that of manufacturing a display substrate may be improved.

    摘要翻译: 在显示基板上形成金属图案的方法包括:在基底基板上铺设厚度在约至约为500埃之间的铜基层,并在铜基层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层。 通过含有氧化调节剂的蚀刻组合物对铜基层进行过蚀刻,其中过蚀刻因子在约40%至约200%之间,同时使用图案化的光致抗蚀剂层作为蚀刻停止层,并且其中蚀刻组合物 包括约0.1重量%至约50重量%的过硫酸铵,包括约0.01重量%至约5重量%的唑类化合物和剩余的水。 因此,可以提高金属图案的可靠性和制造显示基板的可靠性。

    Method of forming a metal pattern and method of manufacturing a display substrate including the metal pattern
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of forming a metal pattern and method of manufacturing a display substrate including the metal pattern 有权
    形成金属图案的方法和制造包括金属图案的显示基板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08765614B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13406388

    申请日:2012-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/302

    摘要: A method of forming a metal pattern on a display substrate includes blanket depositing a copper-based layer having a thickness between about 1,500 Å and about 5,500 Å on a base substrate, and forming a patterned photoresist layer on the copper-based layer. The copper-based layer is over-etched by an etching composition containing an oxidizing moderating agent where the over-etch factor is between about 40% and about 200% while using the patterned photoresist layer as an etch stopping layer, and where the etching composition includes ammonium persulfate between about 0.1% by weight and about 50% by weight, includes an azole-based compound between about 0.01% by weight and about 5% by weight and a remainder of water. Thus, reliability of the metal pattern and that of manufacturing a display substrate may be improved.

    摘要翻译: 在显示基板上形成金属图案的方法包括:在基底基板上铺设厚度在约至约为500埃之间的铜基层,并在铜基层上形成图案化的光致抗蚀剂层。 通过含有氧化调节剂的蚀刻组合物对铜基层进行过蚀刻,其中过蚀刻因子在约40%至约200%之间,同时使用图案化的光致抗蚀剂层作为蚀刻停止层,并且其中蚀刻组合物 包括约0.1重量%至约50重量%的过硫酸铵,包括约0.01重量%至约5重量%的唑类化合物和剩余的水。 因此,可以提高金属图案的可靠性和制造显示基板的可靠性。

    Apparatus and method for reducing PAPR in an OFDM mobile communication system
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for reducing PAPR in an OFDM mobile communication system 有权
    OFDM移动通信系统中减少PAPR的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07319723B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-15

    申请号:US10290950

    申请日:2002-11-08

    IPC分类号: H04L25/49 H04L25/03

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2614

    摘要: Disclosed is an apparatus and method for reducing a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) due to multiple subcarriers in an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) mobile communication system. In the OFDM mobile communication system, a transmitter pre-emphasizes an output signal of an IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform) block, and a receiver de-emphasizes a received signal before FFT (Fast Fourier Transform), thereby efficiently reducing PAPR due to multiple subcarriers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在OFDM(正交频分复用)移动通信系统中减少由于多个子载波引起的峰均功率比(PAPR)的装置和方法。 在OFDM移动通信系统中,发射机预加强IFFT(快速傅里叶逆变换)块的输出信号,接收机在FFT(快速傅里叶变换)之前对接收信号进行去加强强调,从而有效地减少由于多个 副载波。