摘要:
A node comprises at least one agent and an input/output (I/O) circuit coupled to an interconnect within the node. The I/O circuit is configured to communicate on a global interconnect to which one or more other nodes are coupled during use. Addresses transmitted on the interconnect are in a first local address space of the node, and addresses transmitted on the global interconnect are in a global address space. The first local address space includes at least a first region used to address at least a first resource of the node. The node is programmable, during use, to relocate the first region within the first local address space, whereby a same numerical value in the first local address space and a second local address space corresponding to one of the other nodes coupled to the global interconnect refers to the first resource in the node during use.
摘要:
An apparatus includes one or more interface circuits, an interconnect, a memory controller, a memory bridge, a packet DMA circuit, and a switch. The memory controller, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit are coupled to the interconnect. Each interface circuit is coupled to a respective interface to receive packets and/or coherency commands from the interface. The switch is coupled to the interface circuits, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit. The switch is configured to route the coherency commands from the interface circuits to the memory bridge and the packets from the interface circuits to the packet DMA circuit. The memory bridge is configured to initiate corresponding transactions on the interconnect in response to at least some of the coherency commands. The packet DMA circuit is configured to transmit write transactions on the interconnect to the memory controller to store the packets in memory.
摘要:
A node comprises an interconnect, circuitry coupled to the interconnect and configured to initiate a transaction on the interconnect, and a control circuit coupled to provide a response to the transaction on the interconnect. The transaction addresses a block, and the response is indicative of a state of the block in one or more other nodes. The control circuit is configured to cause the transaction to become globally visible to the one or more other nodes dependent on the state in the one or more nodes. Using one or more communication lines separate from lines used to initiate transactions, the control circuit is configured to transmit an indication of the transaction on the interconnect responsive to the transaction becoming globally visible. A transfer of data on the interconnect for the transaction is delayed, responsive to the response from the control circuit, until the indication is transmitted by the control circuit.
摘要:
An apparatus includes one or more interface circuits, an interconnect, a memory controller, a memory bridge, a packet DMA circuit, and a switch. The memory controller, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit are coupled to the interconnect. Each interface circuit is coupled to a respective interface to receive packets and/or coherency commands from the interface. The switch is coupled to the interface circuits, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit. The switch is configured to route the coherency commands from the interface circuits to the memory bridge and the packets from the interface circuits to the packet DMA circuit. The memory bridge is configured to initiate corresponding transactions on the interconnect in response to at least some of the coherency commands. The packet DMA circuit is configured to transmit write transactions on the interconnect to the memory controller to store the packets in memory.
摘要:
An apparatus includes one or more interface circuits, an interconnect, a memory controller, a memory bridge, a packet DMA circuit, and a switch. The memory controller, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit are coupled to the interconnect. Each interface circuit is coupled to a respective interface to receive packets and/or coherency commands from the interface. The switch is coupled to the interface circuits, the memory bridge, and the packet DMA circuit. The switch is configured to route the coherency commands from the interface circuits to the memory bridge and the packets from the interface circuits to the packet DMA circuit. The memory bridge is configured to initiate corresponding transactions on the interconnect in response to at least some of the coherency commands. The packet DMA circuit is configured to transmit write transactions on the interconnect to the memory controller to store the packets in memory.
摘要:
A node comprises at least one agent and an input/output (I/O) circuit coupled to an interconnect within the node. The I/O circuit is configured to communicate on a global interconnect to which one or more other nodes are coupled during use. Addresses transmitted on the interconnect are in a first local address space of the node, and addresses transmitted on the global interconnect are in a global address space. The first local address space includes at least a first region used to address at least a first resource of the node. The node is programmable, during use, to relocate the first region within the first local address space, whereby a same numerical value in the first local address space and a second local address space corresponding to one of the other nodes coupled to the global interconnect refers to the first resource in the node during use.
摘要翻译:节点包括耦合到节点内的互连的至少一个代理和输入/输出(I / O)电路。 I / O电路被配置为在使用期间一个或多个其他节点耦合到的全局互连上进行通信。 在互连上发送的地址在节点的第一本地地址空间中,并且在全局互连上发送的地址在全局地址空间中。 第一本地地址空间至少包括用于寻址节点的至少第一资源的第一区域。 该节点在使用期间是可编程的,以重新定位第一本地地址空间内的第一区域,由此第一本地地址空间中的相同数值和对应于耦合到全局互连的其他节点之一的第二本地地址空间 到使用中的节点的第一个资源。
摘要:
A multiprocessor switching device substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described in connection with an interrupt mapper for informing a plurality of processors about system-related functions for a plurality of channels. Using status registers containing interrupt status information for the plurality of channels, interrupt sources are specifically assigned to individual processors in the multiprocessor device so that the assigned processor can efficiently determine the source and priority of an interrupt by reading the register information.
摘要:
A multiprocessor switching device substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described in connection with a packet data transfer circuit that uses a fragment storage buffer to align and/or merge data being transferred to or from memory on a plurality of channels. In a packet reception embodiment, a data shifter and fragment store buffer are used to align received packet data to any required offset. The aligned data may and then be written to the system bus or combined with data fragments from prior data cycles before being written to the system bus. When packet data is being transferred to memory on a plurality of channels, the fragment storage may be channelized using register files or flip-flops to store intermediate values of packets and states for each channel.
摘要:
A multiprocessor switching device substantially implemented on a single CMOS integrated circuit is described in connection with a channelized timer for use in controlling the issuance of signals to the processor(s) or control logic (such as interrupts, descriptors, etc.) that that identify system-related functions for a plurality of channels. Using control registers to select an individual bit of a multi-bit counter, a timing interval pulse is provided for prompting signal generation that is otherwise subject to a minimum count requirement.
摘要:
An apparatus includes a first interface circuit, a second interface circuit, a memory controller for configured to interface to a memory, and a packet DMA circuit. The first interface circuit is configured to couple to a first interface for receiving and transmitting packet data. Similarly, the second interface circuit is configured to couple to a second interface for receiving and transmitting packet data. The packet DMA circuit is coupled to receive a first packet from the first interface circuit and a second packet from the second interface circuit. The packet DMA circuit is configured to transmit the first packet and the second packet in write commands to the memory controller to be written to the memory. In some embodiments, a switch is coupled to the first interface circuit, the second interface circuit, and the packet DMA circuit.