Tuner for cavity resonator
    1.
    发明授权
    Tuner for cavity resonator 失效
    谐振腔谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US06445267B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09590762

    申请日:2000-06-08

    申请人: Juergen Stephan

    发明人: Juergen Stephan

    IPC分类号: H01P706

    CPC分类号: H01P7/06

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to propose a mechanical gearing for a tuner for cavity resonators, which can be realized and operated in a less expensive version and with long service life and little backlash even at very low temperatures. At the same time, there is no piezoelectric or magnetostrictive driving mechanisms or their combinations with coarse driving mechanisms. The tuner includes a multi-stage lever mechanism, for which the fulcrum and the movable connecting site are integral and are connected over a narrow cross member. The connecting sites between the stages of the multi-stage lever mechanism are constructed as a bolt-shaped part, the ends of which are firmly connected with one stage and the middle part of which is connected with the other stage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提出一种用于空腔谐振器的调谐器的机械传动装置,其可以以较便宜的形式实现和操作,并且即使在非常低的温度下也具有长的使用寿命和较小的间隙。 同时,没有压电或磁致伸缩驱动机构或其与粗驱动机构的组合。 该调谐器包括一个多级杠杆机构,支点和活动连接部位一体地连接在一个狭窄的横梁上。 多级杠杆机构的阶段之间的连接部位被构造为螺栓状部分,其端部与一个台阶牢固地连接,并且其中间部分与另一个台阶连接。

    Production of (co)surfactants by reacting polyols with olefins
    2.
    发明授权
    Production of (co)surfactants by reacting polyols with olefins 有权
    通过使多元醇与烯烃反应制备(共)表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07807615B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11911028

    申请日:2006-04-05

    IPC分类号: C11D1/66

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyol alkyl ethers by reacting compounds comprising at least three hydroxyl functionalities with olefins in the presence of acidic catalysts at temperatures of from 20 to 250° C. and pressures of from 0.5 to 10 bar, wherein the olefins correspond to the general formula (I) in which R1 is hydrogen and R2 is a linear or branched carbon radical having from 7 to 28 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 are each linear or branched carbon radicals having from 1 to 27 carbon atoms, the sum of the carbon number of R1 and R2 being at most 28, to polyol alkyl ethers derived from compounds having at least three hydroxyl functionalities, not more than all but one hydroxyl functionality being replaced by a moiety of the general formula (VIII) to the use of these polyol alkyl ethers as surfactants and to laundry detergents and cleaning compositions comprising these polyol alkyl ethers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备多元醇烷基醚的方法,该方法是在20至250℃的温度和0.5至10巴的压力下,在酸性催化剂存在下,使包含至少三个羟基官能团的化合物与烯烃反应, 烯烃对应于其中R 1为氢且R 2为具有7至28个碳原子的直链或支链碳原子的通式(I),或R 1和R 2为具有1至27个碳原子的直链或支链碳原子, R 1和R 2的碳数最多为28的多元醇烷基醚衍生自具有至少三个羟基官能团的化合物的多元醇烷基醚,不超过一个羟基官能团,除了一个羟基官能团被通式(Ⅷ)的部分替代为 使用这些多元醇烷基醚作为表面活性剂和洗衣洗涤剂以及包含这些多元醇烷基醚的清洁组合物。

    Process for the preparation of alkylaryl compounds and sulfonates thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of alkylaryl compounds and sulfonates thereof 失效
    烷基芳基化合物及其磺酸盐的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07566799B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-28

    申请号:US10490218

    申请日:2002-10-01

    CPC分类号: C11D1/22 C07C15/00 C07C309/31

    摘要: The preparation of alkylaryl compounds takes place, inter alia, by a1) preparation of a C4 -olefin mixture from LPG, LNG or MTO streams, b 1) reaction of the C4-olefin mixture obtained in this way over a metathesis catalyst for the preparation of an olefin mixture comprising 2-pentene and/or 3-hexene, and optional removal of 2-pentene and/or 3-hexene, c1) dimerization of the 2-pentane and/or 3-hexene obtained in stage b1) over a dimerization catalyst to give a mixture comprising C10-12-olefins, and optional removal of the C10-12- olefins, d1) reaction of the C10-12-olefin mixtures obtained in stage a1) with an aromatic hydrocarbon in the presence of an alkylation catalyst to form alkylaromatic compounds, it being possible to add additional linear olefins prior to the reaction.

    摘要翻译: 烷基芳基化合物的制备尤其通过a1)由LPG,LNG或MTO流体制备C4-烯烃混合物,b 1)以这种方式获得的C 4 - 烯烃混合物与复分解催化剂的反应,用于制备 的包含2-戊烯和/或3-己烯的烯烃混合物,并任选地除去2-戊烯和/或3-己烯,c1)在步骤b1)中获得的2-戊烷和/或3-己烯的二聚化, 二聚催化剂,得到包含C10-12-烯烃的混合物,任选地除去C10-12-烯烃,d1)在烷基化存在下,在步骤a1)中获得的C10-12-烯烃混合物与芳族烃反应 催化剂形成烷基芳族化合物,可以在反应之前加入另外的直链烯烃。

    Spindle nut holder for a spindle gear for driving levers
    7.
    发明授权
    Spindle nut holder for a spindle gear for driving levers 失效
    用于驱动杆的主轴齿轮的主轴螺母支架

    公开(公告)号:US06612208B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US09669166

    申请日:2000-09-25

    申请人: Juergen Stephan

    发明人: Juergen Stephan

    IPC分类号: B23B1902

    摘要: Spindle nut holder for a spindle gear which drives a lever and functions under extreme conditions such as in a vacuum, under radiation exposure, and at a temperature close to absolute zero. The spindle nut holder includes a spindle nut and strip-shaped links each having an elongated, narrow cross section. One end of each link is connected to the spindle nut and the other end is connected to a frame. A pair of links are arranged on opposite sides of the spindle nut holder and each is oriented perpendicular to the spindle axis and the cross-section provides longer sides and shorter sides, the longer sides being parallel to the spindle axis. The cross-section of another link provides longer sides and shorter sides and is arranged relative to the pair of links such that the longer sides of this link are perpendicular to the longer sides of the pair of links.

    摘要翻译: 用于主轴齿轮的主轴螺母支架,用于驱动杠杆并在极端条件下工作,例如在真空中,在辐射照射下,以及接近绝对零度的温度。 主轴螺母保持架包括一个主轴螺母和每个具有细长的窄截面的条形连接件。 每个连杆的一端连接到主轴螺母,另一端连接到一个框架上。 一对连杆布置在主轴螺母保持器的相对两侧,并且每个连杆都垂直于主轴轴线定向,并且横截面提供了较长的边和较短的边,较长的边平行于主轴。 另一个链节的横截面提供了较长的边和较短的边,并且相对于该对链条布置,使得该链节的较长边垂直于该对链节的长边。