摘要:
A method detects an absence of a transmitted frame in a wireless communications system that operates with a discontinuous transmission (DTX) protocol between a transmitter and a receiver. The method includes decoding a received signal over a frame period to determine a cumulative metric; normalizing the cumulative metric and comparing the normalized cumulative metric to a threshold for determining whether the frame was a transmitted frame or a non-transmitted frame. The determined cumulative metric may be a maximum cumulative metric or a zero state cumulative metric. The wireless communications system may be a CDMA system, the receiver may be contained within a mobile station, and the determination of whether the frame was a transmitted frame or a non-transmitted frame can be employed, as one non-limiting example, during execution of a power control algorithm.
摘要:
Apparatus, and an associated method, for determining a carrier-to-interference ratio to be used in a closed-loop power control scheme to control power levels at which data is sent to a mobile station operable pursuant to a high-rate data communications service. A signal power level calculator calculates power levels of a pilot signal at successive power control group intervals. Calculations are made of the noise power levels, and a ratio of the values is formed. A report is generated and returned to a network part of the communication system, thereby to provide indications of the network part used to alter the power levels at which data is communicated to the mobile station.
摘要:
Apparatus, and an associated method, for determining a carrier-to-interference ratio to be used in a closed-loop power control scheme to control power levels at which data is sent to a mobile station operable pursuant to a high-rate data communications service. A signal power level calculator calculates power levels of a pilot signal at successive power control group intervals. Calculations are made of the noise power levels, and a ratio of the values is formed. A report is generated and returned to a network part of the communication system, thereby to provide indications of the network part used to alter the power levels at which data is communicated to the mobile station.
摘要:
Apparatus, and an associated method, for a packet radio communication system that utilizes a packet retransmission scheme. A data packet, together with a selected number of retransmissions thereof are sent to a mobile station, or other receiving station. A channel condition estimator estimates channel conditions on the communication channel and, responsive to the channel condition estimates, selection is made of the number of packet data retransmissions that are to be effectuated prior to performing decoding operations to recover the informational content of the data packet.
摘要:
The present invention relates to systems and methods that facilitate compensating for intersymbol interference (e.g. due to non-nyquist filtering) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems (e.g., IS 95 and IS2000 systems). The subject invention employs equalization filters (e.g., T-spaced equalizers) at fingers of a RAKE receiver. By effecting such equalization filtering at a downstream point in a receiving system, e.g., at the fingers of the RAKE receiver, the filters can be run so as to operate at lower rates as compared to conventional systems where filtering is effected upstream where time is not necessarily known thus requiring equalization filters to operate at significantly faster rates (e.g., 2× or 4× expected chip rate). Accordingly, as compared to conventional systems where the matching filters often are of substantial complexity (e.g., >80 taps) the present invention provides for less complex equalization filters thereby reducing overall system complexity and cost.
摘要:
Apparatus, and an associated method, for a communication station, such as a mobile station operable pursuant to an IS-95/IS-2000 communication service and an HDR (High Data Rate) data communication service. The receiver part of the communication station includes first and second RF (Radio Frequency) receive portions, separately tunable to communicate pursuant to the communication services. A hard handover of communication is not required to be effectuated to receive one, or the other, of the services.
摘要:
The present invention encompasses an electronic device operated in a communication system (for example 1XEV-DO, 1XEV-DV, CDMA, etc). The electronic device receiving a signal from a base station, the signal containing signaling information and data packets. The electronic device processing portion of the signal during the current frame and simultaneously storing the received signal prior to de-spreading, for further processing during the following frame. The electronic device further processing previously stored signal, during current frame.
摘要:
Bit probability estimates generated by a turbo decoder are employed to weight the bits of a received packet before combining the received packet with a redundant packet. Bits are individually weighted by the corresponding bit probability estimate and all bits within the received packet are weighted by a block confidence estimate generated from the cumulative bit probability estimates for the received packet. Weighted packet bits are combined within either weighted packet bits for the redundant packet or unweighted received bits for the redundant packet. The bits are combined by adding counterpart weighted (or weighted and unweighted) systematic and parity bit values within the two packets while inserting disjoint parity bit values within the combined result. Decoding performance for incremental redundancy systems utilizing turbo decoding is improved.
摘要:
A method, system, and computer program product for controlling amplification of an input transmit signal in a transmitter in order to operate a digital-to-analog converter such that its clipping point corresponds to a desired cumulative distribution level. The input transmit signal is coupled to a digital-to-analog converter and includes a plurality of independent spread spectrum channels. The spread spectrum channels have associated individual channel gains. The invention includes an approximating the total variance of the input transmit signal and determining an amplification gain corresponding to the desired cumulative distribution level using an amplification function dependent on the total variance of the input transmit signal.
摘要:
A method and apparatus, such as a radiotelephone, operates so as to (a) decode a signal received from a communications channel to extract data therefrom, the data being received at one of n rates and the signal being decoded at each of the n rates for generating n Cumulative Metrics; (b) defines a matrix M composed of n mean vectors derived from the n Cumulative Metrics; (c) orthogonalizes the n rates by inverting the matrix M and multiplying with an observable vector of Cumulative Metrics to obtain a discriminant vector; and (d) determining the correct rate from the discriminant vector as the row number having a maximum value. One or both of a fixed or an adaptive scaling can be applied to the soft data prior to Viterbi decoding, and the resulting Cumulative Metrics can be scaled again to undo the first scaling, prior to operation of the rate determination technique.