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公开(公告)号：US07448226B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10509637
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Jun Yamashita , Yasushi Takagi , Susumu Saruta , Munehiro Horie , Tsutomu Sakuma
发明人： Jun Yamashita , Yasushi Takagi , Susumu Saruta , Munehiro Horie , Tsutomu Sakuma
CPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25B5/00 , F25B5/02 , F25B9/002 , F25B2400/04 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/025 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2600/2511 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D17/065 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2700/12 , Y02B30/743 , Y10S236/09
摘要： A refrigerator has a refrigerating cycle sequentially connecting a compressor, a condenser, a drawing mechanism, and evaporator, an accumulator, an inlet temperature sensor and an outlet temperature sensor for detecting the temperatures of the inlet and outlet of the evaporator, and a cooling fan for cooling the compressor. When the difference between the temperature detected by the inlet temperature sensor and the temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor is a predetermined value or more, the cooling fan is stopped.
摘要翻译： 冰箱具有依次连接压缩机，冷凝器，牵引机构和蒸发器的制冷循环，蓄热器，入口温度传感器和用于检测蒸发器的入口和出口温度的出口温度传感器，以及冷却风扇 用于冷却压缩机。 当由入口温度传感器检测到的温度与由出口温度传感器检测的温度之间的差异是预定值或更大时，停止冷却风扇。
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公开(公告)号：US20050223722A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10509637
申请日：2003-03-27
申请人： Jun Yamashita , Yasushi Takagi , Susumu Saruta , Munehiro Horie , Tsutomu Sakuma
发明人： Jun Yamashita , Yasushi Takagi , Susumu Saruta , Munehiro Horie , Tsutomu Sakuma
CPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25B5/00 , F25B5/02 , F25B9/002 , F25B2400/04 , F25B2400/0409 , F25B2400/0411 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2500/26 , F25B2600/025 , F25B2600/111 , F25B2600/2511 , F25B2700/21161 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D17/065 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2700/12 , Y02B30/743 , Y10S236/09
摘要： A refrigerator has a refrigerating cycle sequentially connecting a compressor, a condenser, a drawing mechanism, and evaporator, an accumulator, an inlet temperature sensor and an outlet temperature sensor for detecting the temperatures of the inlet and outlet of the evaporator, and a cooling fan for cooling the compressor. When the difference between the temperature detected by the inlet temperature sensor and the temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor is a predetermined value or more, the cooling fan is stopped.
摘要翻译： 冰箱具有依次连接压缩机，冷凝器，牵引机构和蒸发器的冷冻循环，蓄热器，入口温度传感器和用于检测蒸发器的入口和出口温度的出口温度传感器，以及冷却风扇 用于冷却压缩机。 当由入口温度传感器检测到的温度与由出口温度传感器检测的温度之间的差异是预定值或更大时，停止冷却风扇。
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3.发明申请Refrigerator-freezer controller of refrigenator-freezer, and method for determination of leakage of refrigerant 审中-公开冷冻机的冷冻柜控制器及制冷剂泄漏的测定方法公开(公告)号：US20050086952A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10490123
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Hikaru Nonaka , Tsutomu Sakuma , Munehiro Horie , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Shoji Hashimoto , Shinji Hirai , Susumu Saruta , Ryousuke Yamamoto , Katsushi Sumihiro
发明人： Hikaru Nonaka , Tsutomu Sakuma , Munehiro Horie , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Shoji Hashimoto , Shinji Hirai , Susumu Saruta , Ryousuke Yamamoto , Katsushi Sumihiro
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B5/02 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2500/222 , F25B2600/0251 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2507 , F25B2700/171 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D11/022 , F25D17/065 , F25D29/00 , F25D2317/0682 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2700/10 , F25D2700/12 , F25D2700/122 , F25D2700/14 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B40/32
摘要： A refrigerator-freezer is described, in which refrigerant leakage from the refrigeration cycle can be safely detected. The refrigerator-freezer comprises: a refrigeration cycle formed by a compressor, a capillary, an evaporator and an accumulator connected in series, and filled with a flammable refrigerant; a cooling fan configured to blow the cold air cooled by the evaporator in the refrigerator-freezer; and a refrigerant leakage detection system configured to detect leakage of the flammable refrigerant, wherein the refrigerant leakage detection system is provided with a temperature sensor configured to measure the temperature of a refrigerant conduit of the evaporator and judges that the flammable refrigerant is leaking in the low pressure side of the refrigeration cycle when the temperature is detected by the temperature sensor with the compressor being halted is no lower than a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译： 描述了可以安全地检测制冷循环中的制冷剂泄漏的冷藏库。 冰箱冷冻机包括：由压缩机，毛细管，蒸发器和蓄电池串联形成的充满可燃制冷剂的制冷循环; 冷却风扇，其构造为将由所述蒸发器冷却的冷空气吹送到所述冷藏库中; 以及制冷剂泄漏检测系统，其构造为检测所述可燃性制冷剂的泄漏，其中所述制冷剂泄漏检测系统设置有温度传感器，所述温度传感器构造成测量所述蒸发器的制冷剂管道的温度，并判断所述可燃制冷剂在低温 当由压缩机停止的温度传感器检测到温度时，制冷循环的压力侧不低于预定温度。
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公开(公告)号：US07143591B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US10494449
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Hikaru Nonaka , Shinji Hirai , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Tsutomu Sakuma , Susumu Saruta , Shoji Hashimoto
发明人： Hikaru Nonaka , Shinji Hirai , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Tsutomu Sakuma , Susumu Saruta , Shoji Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G01K13/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B5/02 , F25B49/025 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2500/221 , F25B2500/222 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/2511 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D11/022 , F25D17/065 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2400/30 , F25D2400/36 , F25D2700/02 , F25D2700/14 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerating cycle including a compressor, a condenser, an expander and an evaporator and filled with a flammable refrigerant, a load detector detecting a change in load of the compressor, and a control device detecting a damage which is a cause for leak of the refrigerant from the refrigerating cycle, based on a detection output of the load detector.
摘要翻译： 本发明的冰箱包括：制冷循环，包括压缩机，冷凝器，膨胀器和蒸发器，并填充有可燃性制冷剂;负载检测器，检测压缩机的负荷变化;以及控制装置， 基于负载检测器的检测输出，致冷剂从制冷循环泄漏的原因。
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公开(公告)号：US20050039469A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10494449
申请日：2002-10-30
申请人： Hikaru Nonaka , Shinji Hirai , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Tsutomu Sakuma , Susumu Saruta , Shoji Hashimoto
发明人： Hikaru Nonaka , Shinji Hirai , Yoshihiko Uenoyama , Tsutomu Sakuma , Susumu Saruta , Shoji Hashimoto
CPC分类号： F25B49/005 , F25B5/02 , F25B49/025 , F25B2400/12 , F25B2500/221 , F25B2500/222 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/2511 , F25B2700/151 , F25B2700/21174 , F25B2700/21175 , F25D11/022 , F25D17/065 , F25D2400/04 , F25D2400/30 , F25D2400/36 , F25D2700/02 , F25D2700/14 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerating cycle including a compressor (24), a condenser (25), an expander (30, 31) and an evaporator (16, 20) and filled with a flammable refrigerant, a load detector (41) detecting a change in load of the compressor (25), and a control device (43) detecting a damage which is a cause for leak of the refrigerant from the refrigerating cycle, based on a detection output of the load detector (41).
摘要翻译： 本发明的冰箱包括一个包括压缩机（24），冷凝器（25），膨胀机（30,31）和蒸发器（16,20）并填充有可燃性制冷剂的制冷循环装置，负载检测器 检测压缩机（25）的负荷变化的控制装置（43），以及控制装置（43），根据负载检测器（41）的检测输出，检测作为制冷剂从制冷循环泄漏的原因的损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US06370895B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09666854
申请日：2000-09-21
申请人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Koji Kashima , Masato Tago , Takashi Doi , Akihiro Noguchi
发明人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Koji Kashima , Masato Tago , Takashi Doi , Akihiro Noguchi
IPC分类号： F25B500
CPC分类号： F25D11/022 , F25B5/02 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D17/062 , F25D21/002 , F25D2400/04 , Y02B30/741 , Y02B40/32
摘要： A refrigerator includes a first compartment, a second compartment, a compressor compressing and discharging refrigerant, a first evaporator connected to the compressor to cool the first compartment, the first evaporator having an outlet, a second evaporator connected to the compressor in parallel with the first evaporator to cool the second compartment, the second evaporator having an outlet, a check valve connected between the outlets of the first and second evaporators to prevent the refrigerant out of the first evaporator from entering the second evaporator, a flow-path switching element for switching a cooling mode between a first cooling mode in which the refrigerant discharged from the compressor is caused to flow through the first evaporator to thereby cool the first compartment and a second cooling mode in which the refrigerant discharged from the compressor is caused to flow through the second evaporator to thereby cool the second compartment, and a control device provided for controlling the compressor and the switching element so that the first and second cooling modes are switched alternately and so that the compressor is stopped under the first cooling mode with drop of the temperature in the either compartment.
摘要翻译： 冰箱包括第一隔室，第二隔室，压缩和排出制冷剂的压缩机，连接到压缩机以冷却第一隔室的第一蒸发器，第一蒸发器具有出口，与第一蒸发器并联连接到压缩机的第二蒸发器 蒸发器以冷却第二隔室，第二蒸发器具有出口，止回阀连接在第一和第二蒸发器的出口之间，以防止制冷剂从第一蒸发器进入第二蒸发器;流路切换元件，用于切换 第一冷却模式，其中从压缩机排出的制冷剂流过第一蒸发器，从而冷却第一室;第二冷却模式，使从压缩机排出的制冷剂流过第二冷却模式 蒸发器，从而冷却第二隔室，以及设置的控制装置 控制压缩机和开关元件，使得第一和第二冷却模式交替地切换，并且使得压缩机在第一冷却模式下停止，同时降低两个室中的温度。
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公开(公告)号：USD427944S
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US97216
申请日：1998-12-02
申请人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Tadao Hiruma
设计人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Tadao Hiruma
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公开(公告)号：US4776624A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-11
申请号：US32686
申请日：1987-04-01
申请人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Nobuyoshi Daigo
发明人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Nobuyoshi Daigo
CPC分类号： B60R1/06
摘要： A rearview mirror mounting apparatus for detachably mounting a rearview mirror onto a side portion of a vehicle body of a vehicle such as automobile, motorcycle and the like. Between a mounting seat formed on the rearview mirror and the vehicle body, there is provided an elastic connecting piece having an excessive length when the mounting seat is fixed to the vehicle body by a bolt or the like. One end of the connecting piece is retainably engagable with the mounting seat and the other end with the vehicle body. The connecting piece is contained within the rearview mirror mounting apparatus. Although, the rearview mirror is detachable from the vehicle body, it cannot be separated apart from the vehicle body any further than the length of the connecting piece since the connecting piece is retainably engaged at one end with the mounting seat of the rearview mirror and at the other end with the vehicle body.
摘要翻译： 一种后视镜安装装置，用于将后视镜可拆卸地安装在诸如汽车，摩托车等的车辆的车体的侧部。 在形成在后视镜上的安装座和车体之间，通过螺栓等将安装座固定在车体上时，设置有长度过长的弹性连接片。 连接件的一端可与安装座保持接合，另一端与车身保持接合。 连接件包含在后视镜安装装置中。 虽然后视镜可以从车身拆卸，但是由于连接件在一端与后视镜的安装座保持接合，并且在后视镜的安装座处，所以不能与连接件的长度分开离开车体 另一端与车体。
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公开(公告)号：US4759620A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US945615
申请日：1986-12-23
申请人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Tamotsu Miura , Toshiaki Kishi
发明人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Tamotsu Miura , Toshiaki Kishi
CPC分类号： B60R1/076 , B60R1/06 , Y10S248/90
摘要： A back-mirror device for small-sized vehicles of the type that a back-mirror is mounted to an upper side portion of a fairing which covers a front portion of a vehicle body by the intermediary of an arm member projecting from the side portion. The arm member is provided with an opening which penetrates through the arm member in the direction of running of the vehicle, hence upon running of the vehicle, running wind blows through the opening from the forth to the rear, and thereby an air resistance is reduced. Among two arm portions separated to the above and the below by the opening, one arm portion is may be made to be able to avoid an external load by separation or bending in the event that an external load exceeding a predetermined amount is applied thereto, and the other arm portion could be provided with a flexible vibration-absorptive member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于小型车辆的后视镜装置，其中后视镜安装到整流罩的上侧部分，该整流罩通过从侧部突出的臂构件覆盖车体的前部。 臂构件设置有沿着车辆行驶方向穿过臂构件的开口，因此在车辆行驶时，运行的风从第四到第四通过开口吹动，从而降低了空气阻力 。 在通过开口分离到上述和下方的两个臂部中，一个臂部可以被制成能够在超过预定量的外部负载施加到其上时通过分离或弯曲来避免外部负载，以及 另一个臂部分可以设置有柔性吸振构件。
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公开(公告)号：US06397608B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09722383
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Koji Kashima , Masato Tago , Takashi Doi , Akihiro Noguchi
发明人： Tsutomu Sakuma , Koji Kashima , Masato Tago , Takashi Doi , Akihiro Noguchi
IPC分类号： G05D2332
CPC分类号： F25D11/022 , F25B5/02 , F25B2400/19 , F25B2500/12 , F25B2500/31 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D2400/04
摘要： A refrigerator having a refrigerator evaporator and a freezer evaporator, capable of controlling the refrigerant circulation correctly and reducing the delay in the refrigerant behaviors. When freezer mode is to be switched to refrigerator mode, at the end of the freezer mode, a refrigerant recovery run recovers the refrigerant from the freezer evaporator and feeds it to a condenser before the refrigerator mode by running a compressor while blocking the refrigerant to the freezer evaporator and by running a compressor fan.
摘要翻译： 一种具有冰箱蒸发器和冷冻器蒸发器的冰箱，其能够正确地控制制冷剂循环并减少制冷剂行为的延迟。 当冷冻模式切换到冰箱模式时，在冷冻模式结束时，制冷剂回收运行从冷冻机蒸发器回收制冷剂，并在冰箱模式之前通过运行压缩机将其送入冷凝器，同时将制冷剂阻塞到 冷冻式蒸发器和运行压缩机风扇。
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