摘要:
Disclosed is a uniaxially stretched birefringent film having a negative birefringence, comprising a graft polymer which is obtained by grafting, through addition-polymerization, at least one monomer selected from styrene and derivatives thereof to a polymer having an unsaturated double bond. The liquid crystal display provided with the birefringent film is also disclosed.
摘要:
A silver halide light-sensitive material is described, including an embodiment containing a polyester film support having thereon at least one light-sensitive layer, wherein the polyester film support satisfies the following relationships:Tg.ltoreq.32.1A.sup.2 +55X.gtoreq.-0.74Tg+71.7wherein Tg is a glass transition temperature (.degree.C.); A is an equivalent water content (%) after moisture conditioning at 25.degree. C. and 50% RH for 10 days; and X is a degree of crystallinity.
摘要:
An optical compensatory sheet comprises a cellulose acetate support and an optically anisotropic layer. The optically anisotropic layer contains a discotic liquid crystal molecule. The cellulose acetate support has a Bth550 birefringence in the range of 0.0007 to 0.004.
摘要:
An optical film which has Re(λ) and Rth(λ) fulfilling the following two formulae: 0≦Re(590)≦10 |Rth(590)|≦25 wherein Re(λ) is a retardation value in plane (nm) at a wavelength of λ nm; and Rth(λ) is a retardation value in film thickness direction (nm) at a wavelength of λ nm.
摘要:
An optical cellulose acylate film comprising a polymer component which is a cellulose acylate obtained by substituting hydroxyl groups of a cellulose by an acetyl group and an acyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms, wherein a substitution degree A of the acetyl group and a substitution degree B of the acyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms satisfy the following formulae (I) and (II): 2.0≦A+B≦3.0 (I), 0
摘要翻译:一种光学纤维素酰化物膜,其包含通过用乙酰基和具有3个或更多个碳原子的酰基取代纤维素的羟基而获得的纤维素酰化物的聚合物组分,其中乙酰基的取代度A和取代度 具有3个或更多个碳原子的酰基的B满足下式(I)和(II):2.0< nEE; A + B&NlE; 3.0(I),0
摘要:
To provide an optical film which exhibits excellent retardation values both in the film plane and along the direction perpendicular to the film plane and shows little change in retardation values depending on environmental factors such as humidity, a liquid crystal display showing little change in viewing angle characteristics due to an environmental (humidity) change, and a polarizing plate to be used in the liquid crystal display, the cellulose acylate contains a cellulose acylate which is a mixed fatty acid ester of a cellulose and satisfies formulae specified in the specification, and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display using this cellulose acylate film.
摘要:
A cellulose acylate film is provided and includes a cellulose acylate as a polymer component. The cellulose acylate is a fatty acid ester of cellulose, obtained by substituting a hydroxyl group of cellulose with an acetyl group or an acyl group with 3 or more carbon atoms. The cellulose acylate film is a film stretched substantially by 10% or more in a casting direction or in a transversal direction to the casting direction, the film having a linear thermal expansion rate D(MD) in a casting direction (machine direction) and a linear thermal expansion rate D(TD) in a transversal direction to casting direction (i.e., perpendicular direction to casting direction) in a specified relationship. A polarizing plate utilizing such film and a liquid crystal display equipped with such polarizing plate are provided.
摘要:
To provide an optical film which exhibits excellent retardation values both in the film plane and along the direction perpendicular to the film plane and shows little change in retardation values depending on environmental factors such as humidity, a liquid crystal display showing little change in viewing angle characteristics due to an environmental (humidity) change, and a polarizing plate to be used in the liquid crystal display, the cellulose acylate contains a cellulose acylate which is a mixed fatty acid ester of a cellulose and satisfies formulae specified in the specification, and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display using this cellulose acylate film.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optically anisotropic element to be used for improvement of visual angle characteristics for display contrast and display color of TN type liquid crystal display element, and to a method for manufacturing the same. The optically anisotropic element has a liquid crystal display element, which comprises a liquid crystal cell, in which a twist nematic liquid crystal is squeezed between two electrode substrates and two polarizing elements disposed on both sides thereof, said optically anisotropic element being disposed between said liquid crystal cell and said polarizing element, whereby it has sheet-like structure and exhibits negative uniaxial property and is arranged in such manner that its optical axis is neither perpendicular nor in parallel to sheet surface, for example, it is inclined at an angle of 10.degree. to 40.degree. from a direction perpendicular to sheet surface. As the result, phase difference caused by the liquid crystal cell CE with respect to oblique incident light is compensated by phase difference of the optically anisotropic element RF, and a liquid crystal display element of high quality with no dependence on visual angle can be obtained.
摘要:
A cellulose ester film contains a phosphoric ester as a plasticizer. The film further contains an aromatic carboxylic ester represented by the formula [I]. ##STR1## in which n is 3, 4, 5 or 6; R is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each of which may have one or more substituent groups; the benzene ring may have one or more substituent groups other than the groups represented by --COOR; and the groups represented by --COOR may be different from each other. A process for preparation of the film is also disclosed.