Optical Cellulose Acylate Film, Polarizing Plate And Liquid Crystal Display
    7.
    发明申请
    Optical Cellulose Acylate Film, Polarizing Plate And Liquid Crystal Display 审中-公开
    光学纤维素丙烯酸酯膜,偏光板和液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20080297703A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11631362

    申请日:2005-07-01

    摘要: A cellulose acylate film is provided and includes a cellulose acylate as a polymer component. The cellulose acylate is a fatty acid ester of cellulose, obtained by substituting a hydroxyl group of cellulose with an acetyl group or an acyl group with 3 or more carbon atoms. The cellulose acylate film is a film stretched substantially by 10% or more in a casting direction or in a transversal direction to the casting direction, the film having a linear thermal expansion rate D(MD) in a casting direction (machine direction) and a linear thermal expansion rate D(TD) in a transversal direction to casting direction (i.e., perpendicular direction to casting direction) in a specified relationship. A polarizing plate utilizing such film and a liquid crystal display equipped with such polarizing plate are provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供纤维素酰化物膜并且包括作为聚合物组分的纤维素酰化物。 纤维素酰化物是纤维素的脂肪酸酯,其通过用具有3个或更多个碳原子的乙酰基或酰基取代纤维素的羟基而获得。 纤维素酰化物膜是在流延方向或沿着流延方向的横向上基本上拉伸10%以上的膜,该膜在铸造方向(机器方向)上具有线性热膨胀率D(MD)和 线性热膨胀率D(TD)在与浇铸方向(即垂直于铸造方向的方向)的横向方向上。 提供了利用这种膜的偏光板和配有这种偏光板的液晶显示器。

    Negative uniaxial anisotropic element and method for manufacturing the
same
    9.
    发明授权
    Negative uniaxial anisotropic element and method for manufacturing the same 失效
    负单轴各向异性元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5699136A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US443313

    申请日:1995-05-17

    CPC分类号: G02B5/3083 G02F1/133632

    摘要: The present invention provides an optically anisotropic element to be used for improvement of visual angle characteristics for display contrast and display color of TN type liquid crystal display element, and to a method for manufacturing the same. The optically anisotropic element has a liquid crystal display element, which comprises a liquid crystal cell, in which a twist nematic liquid crystal is squeezed between two electrode substrates and two polarizing elements disposed on both sides thereof, said optically anisotropic element being disposed between said liquid crystal cell and said polarizing element, whereby it has sheet-like structure and exhibits negative uniaxial property and is arranged in such manner that its optical axis is neither perpendicular nor in parallel to sheet surface, for example, it is inclined at an angle of 10.degree. to 40.degree. from a direction perpendicular to sheet surface. As the result, phase difference caused by the liquid crystal cell CE with respect to oblique incident light is compensated by phase difference of the optically anisotropic element RF, and a liquid crystal display element of high quality with no dependence on visual angle can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供用于改善TN型液晶显示元件的显示对比度和显示颜色的视角特性的光学各向异性元件及其制造方法。 光学各向异性元件具有液晶显示元件,该液晶显示元件包括液晶单元,其中在两个电极基板之间挤压扭曲向列型液晶和设置在其两侧的两个偏振元件,所述光学各向异性元件设置在所述液体 晶体单元和所述偏振元件,由此具有片状结构并呈现负的单轴性质,并且被布置成使其光轴既不垂直也不平行于片材表面,例如倾斜10° 从垂直于片材表面的方向退火至40°。 结果,由液晶单元CE相对于倾斜入射光引起的相位差由光学各向异性元件RF的相位差补偿,并且可以获得不依赖于视角的高质量的液晶显示元件。

    Cellulose ester film containing phosphoric ester plasticizer and
aromatic carboxylic ester and process for preparation of the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Cellulose ester film containing phosphoric ester plasticizer and aromatic carboxylic ester and process for preparation of the same 失效
    含有磷酸酯增塑剂和芳香族羧酸酯的纤维素酯薄膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5279659A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-18

    申请号:US769687

    申请日:1991-10-02

    CPC分类号: G03C1/7954 C08K5/12

    摘要: A cellulose ester film contains a phosphoric ester as a plasticizer. The film further contains an aromatic carboxylic ester represented by the formula [I]. ##STR1## in which n is 3, 4, 5 or 6; R is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, each of which may have one or more substituent groups; the benzene ring may have one or more substituent groups other than the groups represented by --COOR; and the groups represented by --COOR may be different from each other. A process for preparation of the film is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 纤维素酯膜含有磷酸酯作为增塑剂。 该膜还含有式(I)表示的芳族羧酸酯。 (*化学结构*)(I)其中n为3,4,5或6; R是烷基或烯基,其各自可以具有一个或多个取代基; 苯环可以具有除由-COOR表示的基团以外的一个或多个取代基; 并且由-COOR表示的基团可以彼此不同。 还公开了一种制备薄膜的方法。