摘要:
A molecular sensor comprising a sensor film containing a metal compound wherein Raman spectroscopic analysis is carried out utilizing the amplification of Raman light by the localized plasmons that fine particles resulting from reduction of the metal compound generate has a small size and a very high sensitivity. A high sensitivity Raman spectroscopic process is provided.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical recording disc which can record data constituted by a recording mark train including recording marks and blank regions neighboring recording marks therein and reproduce the data therefrom in a desired manner even in the case where the lengths of a recording mark and a blank region between neighboring recording marks are shorter than the resolution limit and whose storage capacity can be markedly increased and a method for manufacturing such an optical recording disc._An optical recording disc is constituted so that data are recorded therein and data are reproduced therefrom with the irradiation with a laser beam and includes a laminated body formed by laminating a decomposition reaction layer 5 containing platinum oxide PtOx as a primary component and a light absorbing layer 7 so as to sandwich a second dielectric layer 6 and x in the chemical formula: PtOx of the platinum oxide contained in the decomposition reaction layer 5 is equal to or larger than 1.0.
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是提供一种光学记录盘,其可以记录由包括记录标记和包括记录标记在内的空白区域的记录标记列构成的数据,并且以期望的方式再现其数据,即使在长度 的记录标记和相邻记录标记之间的空白区域比分辨率限制短,并且其存储容量可以显着增加,以及制造这种光学记录盘的方法。 - 一种光学记录盘被构成为使得数据被记录在其中, 通过激光束的照射从其再现数据,并且包括通过层压含有氧化铂PtO x作为主要成分的分解反应层5和光吸收层7形成的层叠体,以将第二电介质层6和x夹在 化学式为分解反应层中所含的氧化铂的PtO x 5等于或大于1.0。
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical recording disc which can record data constituted by a recording mark train including recording marks and blank regions neighboring recording marks therein and reproduce the data therefrom in a desired manner even in the case where the lengths of a recording mark and a blank region between neighboring recording marks are shorter than the resolution limit and whose storage capacity can be markedly increased.An optical recording disc is constituted so that data are recorded therein and data are reproduced therefrom with the irradiation with a laser beam and includes a laminated body formed by laminating a decomposition reaction layer 5 containing platinum oxide as a primary component and a light absorbing layer 7 so as to sandwich a second dielectric layer 6. The optical recording disc is further constituted so that when it is irradiated with the laser beam, a bubble pit is formed in the decomposition reaction layer 5 and fine particles of platinum precipitate into the bubble pit, thereby forming a recording mark in the decomposition reaction layer 5 and each of the fine particles of platinum has a particle diameter of 2 nm to 15 nm.
摘要:
A recording mark train is formed in an optical recording medium including a noble metal oxide layer by decomposing a noble metal oxide and deforming the noble metal oxide layer. Noble metal particles are irreversibly deposit in the noble metal oxide layer formed with the recording mark train and a laser beam for reproducing data is irradiated onto the thus deposited noble metal particles, thereby reading the recording mark train. The recording mark train includes at least one recording mark having a length shorter than 0.37λ/NA wherein λ is the wavelength of the laser beam and NA is an optical system for irradiating the laser beam. According to the present invention, in the case of recording and reproducing a recording mark having a size smaller than the resolution limit or a recording mark having a size equal to or larger than the resolution limit but close to the resolution limit in this manner, a high reproduction output can be obtained and a high reproduction durability can be achieved for each of the all recording marks in the recording mark train.
摘要:
An optical recording medium in accordance with the present invention is provided with a substrate, a mask layer, provided on the substrate, whose index of refraction changes due to light or heat of the substrate, and a recording layer that is provided away from the mask layer by a distance that is not more than a distance which allows the near-field light to reach. The mask layer generates a minute opaque region in a light spot and the recording layer is a magneto-optical layer. An optical recording and reproduction apparatus in accordance with the present invention uses the optical recording medium. This allows to provide an optical recording medium and an optical recording and reproduction apparatus that can suppress the erasure of recorded marks and carry out the reproduction again and again.
摘要:
An optical device and a recording medium are provided with a recording layer for recording information by radiation of light, and a mask layer which is formed closely to the recording layer, reduces its transmittance of light due to light or heat, and transmits light to the recording layer by using a near-field effect. An optical reproducing and recording method includes the steps of: emitting a laser beam onto the mask layer, generating a near field around an area of the mask layer that has transmittance being reduced by the laser beam, and reproducing or recording optical information in the recording layer by interaction between the near field and the recording layer. With this method, it is possible to provide the optical device, recording medium, and optical reproducing and recording method that can realize a high S/N ratio upon reproducing and recording and that can readily form a recording mark.
摘要:
An optical sample includes a mask layer made of a material in which an aperture is produced by a chemical change, which is reversible, upon application of heat or light, and a recording layer provided at a position where an evanescent field produced in the aperture when light is applied to the mask layer can reach. Since the aperture is produced in the mask layer by a chemical change, it can be opened and closed at a high speed and hence a high-speed transfer of information can be achieved.
摘要:
Tape-shaped superconducting wires, and a superconducting coil formed from said wires, wherein a plurality of electrically separated superconducting film parts, each having a rectangular cross section and arranged in parallel, form parallel conductors, providing superconducting wires capable of containing losses incurred in the presence of alternating current (A/C). A superconducting coil is made by winding the superconducting wires, wherein the coil structure contains at least a part wherein perpendicular interlinkage magnetic fluxes acting among conductor elements of the parallel conductors by the distribution of magnetic fields generated by the superconducting coils cancel mutually in order to contain circulating current within the wires and to make shunt current uniform, thereby providing a low-loss A/C superconducting coil.
摘要:
Tape-shaped superconducting wires are made by forming a superconducting film on the substrate. At least the superconducting film is slit, electrically separated into a plurality of superconducting film parts each having a rectangular cross section and arranged in parallel to form parallel conductors. This provides superconducting wires capable of containing AC loss. A superconducting coil is made by winding the superconducting wires described above, wherein the provision of a coil structure containing at least partially a part wherein the perpendicular interlinkage magnetic flux acting among various conductor elements of the parallel conductors by the distribution of the magnetic field generated by the superconducting coils cancel mutually enables a simple structure without transposition to cancel mutually the interlinkage magnetic flux by the perpendicular magnetic field against wires, to contain circulating current within the wires by the perpendicular magnetic field and to make shunt current uniform. This provides a low-loss superconducting coil.
摘要:
The present invention provides a tape-form oxide superconductor having a high degree of c-axis alignment and in-plane alignment and an improved Jc value. On a tape-form metal substrate which is non-magnetic or weakly magnetic and has high strength, there are sequentially formed a first intermediate layer wherein YSZ or Zr2Rx2O7 particles are deposited from a target with ion irradiation from a direction inclined to the metal substrate, a second intermediate layer of CeO2 or Y2O3 is formed and an RE1+XBa2−XCu3OY superconducting layer is formed by coating metalorganic salts containing F, followed by thermal decomposition.
摘要翻译:本发明提供具有高度c轴对准和面内对准的带状氧化物超导体和改进的Jc值。 在非磁性或弱磁性并且具有高强度的带状金属基材上,依次形成第一中间层,其中YSZ或Zr2Rx2O7颗粒从靶向与金属基底倾斜的方向进行离子辐射沉积, 形成CeO 2或Y 2 O 3的第二中间层,并且通过涂覆含有F的金属有机盐然后热分解形成RE1 + XBa2-XCu3OY超导层。