Flash memory with shortened erasing operation time
    1.
    发明授权
    Flash memory with shortened erasing operation time 失效
    Flash存储器具有缩短的擦除操作时间

    公开(公告)号:US06856553B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10636551

    申请日:2003-08-08

    摘要: A flash memory having a nonvolatile memory cell, includes a plurality of banks each having a plurality of sectors, an erasing voltage generator circuit and a writing voltage generator circuit, wherein while an applying an erase pulse to a sector to be erased in a first bank, an erasing control is performed by, a pre-writing control is concurrently performed by applying a writing pulse to a sector to be erased in a second bank.At the time when erasing control of the sector to be erased in a first bank is finished, pre-writing control of the sector to be erased in a second bank is finished or partially finished, and thus the time required for erasing operations of the first and the second bank can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 具有非易失性存储单元的闪速存储器包括多个具有多个扇区的存储体,擦除电压发生器电路和写入电压发生器电路,其中在向第一存储体中要擦除的扇区施加擦除脉冲的同时, 执行擦除控制,通过在第二组中向要被擦除的扇区施加写入脉冲来同时执行预写入控制。当在第一组中擦除对要擦除的扇区的控制结束时 可以完成或部分地完成或部分地完成要在第二组中擦除的扇区的预写入控制,因此可以减少第一和第二存储体的擦除操作所需的时间。

    DISPLAY ELEMENT, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND MOBILE ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY ELEMENT, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND MOBILE ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    显示元件,电子设备和移动电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100328864A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12878152

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: H05K7/00 G02F1/1347 G09G5/00

    摘要: A display element includes a plurality of laminated display panels, each display panel having a material to control light sealed between two substrates, wherein at least in part of the display element, there is a portion where the number of the laminated display panels is different, a bent section is formed at the portion where the number of the laminated display panels is different, and electrodes may be provided or may not provided at the bent section.

    摘要翻译: 显示元件包括多个层叠显示面板,每个显示面板具有控制两个基板之间密封的光的材料,其中至少部分显示元件具有层叠显示面板的数量不同的部分, 在层叠显示面板的数量不同的部分处形成弯曲部分,并且可以在弯曲部分处设置电极或不设置电极。

    Method of fabricating diffraction grating and diffraction grating
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating diffraction grating and diffraction grating 失效
    衍射光栅和衍射光栅的制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06723474B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US09795442

    申请日:2001-03-01

    IPC分类号: G03F900

    摘要: A method of fabricating a diffraction grating by utilizing a single substrate comprises the steps of forming a photosensitive material layer and a light transmission reducing film having a predetermined pattern integrally with each other on the substrate, exposing the photosensitive material layer by exposure irradiation light via the light transmission reducing film, and developing the photosensitive material layer after exposure. It is composed so that the direction of exposure and the direction of development are opposite to each other. It is possible to fabricate a diffraction grating in which each grating is formed on a predetermined substrate at a predetermined pitch and a root portion in a cross-section of each diffraction grating is constricted. In this way, it is possible to reduce or eliminate interfaces, so that the generation of noise light can be effectively suppressed and a diffraction grating having a high diffraction efficiency can be made.

    摘要翻译: 通过利用单个基板制造衍射光栅的方法包括以下步骤:在基板上形成具有预定图案的感光材料层和相互一体的透光率降低膜,通过曝光照射光将光敏材料层经由 透光降低膜,曝光后显影感光材料层。 它的组成是使曝光方向和发展方向彼此相反。 可以制造衍射光栅,其中每个光栅以预定间距形成在预定基板上,并且每个衍射光栅的横截面中的根部被收缩。 以这种方式,可以减少或消除界面,从而可以有效地抑制噪声光的产生,并且可以制造具有高衍射效率的衍射光栅。

    Liquid crystal display element with structures defining nonlinearly arranged openings linking contiguous pixels
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display element with structures defining nonlinearly arranged openings linking contiguous pixels 有权
    液晶显示元件,其结构定义了连接相邻像素的非线性布置的开口

    公开(公告)号:US08508708B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13176368

    申请日:2011-07-05

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1339

    摘要: A liquid crystal layer sandwiched by a lower substrate 1 and an upper substrate comprises cross-shaped supports, a wall surface structure, and a seal member. The supports 15 are provided at the four sides of each pixel. Contiguous pixels are linked via openings between supports. The wall surface structure is provided in the periphery of the supports arranged in the form of a grid. The supports and the wall surface structure are a same member having adhesiveness. A portion of the wall surface structure is an inlet of liquid crystal. A seal member is provided at the perimeter of the wall surface structure 17. The liquid crystal poured from the inlet is poured into all of pixels via openings. A black matrix in the form of a grid, which covers the top side of all of the supports, is provided on the upper substrate.

    摘要翻译: 由下基板1和上基板夹持的液晶层包括十字形支撑件,壁表面结构和密封构件。 支撑件15设置在每个像素的四边。 相邻像素通过支撑之间的开口连接。 壁表面结构设置在以网格形式布置的支撑件的周边。 支撑体和壁表面结构是具有粘合性的相同构件。 壁面结构的一部分是液晶的入口。 密封构件设置在壁表面结构17的周边。从入口倒入的液晶经由开口被注入到所有像素中。 覆盖所有支撑体的顶侧的格栅形式的黑色矩阵设置在上基板上。

    Multilayered cell, electronic terminal, and method of filling multilayered cell with media
    6.
    发明授权
    Multilayered cell, electronic terminal, and method of filling multilayered cell with media 失效
    多层单元,电子终端以及填充多层介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08059251B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12184548

    申请日:2008-08-01

    摘要: A method of filling a multilayered cell with media. In the method, a multilayered cell having at least two layers, i.e., a first and second layer, is filled with media. The method comprises forming in the first layer a first medium injection region for filling the first layer with a first medium, forming in the second layer a second medium injection region for filling the second layer with a second medium, the second medium injection region corresponding to a region different from the first medium injection region, superposing the first and second layers, forming within the first medium injection region a first through-hole extending through the multilayered cell in the layer-thickness direction, forming within the second medium injection region a second through-hole extending through the multilayered cell in the layer-thickness direction, and injecting the first and second media into the first and second through-holes, respectively, to fill the first and second layers with the first and second media. Thus, a multilayered cell can be easily produced in a shorter time while attaining a reduction in deterioration during production.

    摘要翻译: 一种用介质填充多层电池的方法。 在该方法中,具有至少两层的多层单元,即第一层和第二层,填充有介质。 该方法包括在第一层中形成用于用第一介质填充第一层的第一介质注入区域,在第二层中形成用第二介质填充第二层的第二介质注入区域,第二介质注入区域对应于 与第一介质注入区域不同的区域,叠置第一和第二层,在第一介质注入区域内形成在层厚度方向上延伸通过多层电池的第一通孔,在第二介质注入区域内形成第二通孔 通孔在层厚度方向上延伸穿过多层电池,并分别将第一和第二介质注入第一和第二通孔,以用第一和第二介质填充第一和第二层。 因此,可以在更短的时间内容易地制造多层电池,同时实现制造时的劣化的降低。

    Liquid crystal display element
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display element 有权
    液晶显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US07616287B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-10

    申请号:US11842475

    申请日:2007-08-21

    IPC分类号: C09K19/02

    摘要: A liquid crystal display element according to the present invention includes one or more sets of combinations of a pair of substrates, a liquid crystal layer composed of a liquid crystal composition indicating a cholesteric phase and disposed between the pair of substrates, and at least one layer of insulating thin film to insulate the liquid crystal layer from an electrode, wherein: the insulating thin film has an electrostatic capacity of not more than 10 μF; the liquid crystal layer has a layer thickness in the range of 2 to 5 μm; and the liquid crystal composition has a dielectric anisotropy in the range of 20 to 50. The present invention can realize at least one of lowered driving voltage, enlarged operating temperature range, decrease in electric power consumption and wide display maintaining temperature range, in a liquid crystal display element having a semi-permanent display maintaining function (memory function).

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的液晶显示元件包括一组基板的一组或多组组合,由表示胆甾醇相并设置在一对基板之间的液晶组合物构成的液晶层和至少一层 的绝缘薄膜以使液晶层与电极绝缘,其中:绝缘薄膜的静电容量不大于10μF; 液晶层的层厚度在2〜5μm的范围内; 液晶组合物的介电各向异性在20〜50的范围内。本发明可以在液体中实现降低的驱动电压,工作温度范围扩大,功耗降低,显示维持温度范围中的至少一个 具有半永久性显示维持功能(记忆功能)的水晶显示元件。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL MANUFACTURING METHOD AND DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL MANUFACTURING METHOD AND DEVICE 失效
    液晶显示面板制造方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090009707A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US12205404

    申请日:2008-09-05

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1339 H01J9/26 H01L21/02

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1341 G02F1/1303

    摘要: A liquid crystal display panel 20 is manufactured by applying a seal agent 19 to at least of a pair of substrates 10, 12, enclosing the cell region 14; opposing the pair of substrates 10, 12 at a prescribed gap to define a cell space 14; depressurizing the interior of the cell space 14 through an opening 13 formed in at least one of the pair of substrates 10, 12 to thereby securely bond the pair of substrate 10, 12 to each other; and injecting a liquid crystal into the cell space 14. The atmospheric pressure is applied to the pair of substrates 10, 12, whereby a uniform external pressure is applied, and the glass substrates can be securely bonded to each other in good condition.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示面板20通过将密封剂19施加到至少包围单元区域14的基板10,12的至少一部分而制造; 以规定的间隙对置一对基板10,12,以限定单元空间14; 通过形成在一对基板10,12中的至少一个基板10,12中的开口13减压电池单元空间14的内部,从而将一对基板10,12彼此牢固地接合; 并将液晶注入电池空间14.将大气压力施加到一对基板10,12,由此施加均匀的外部压力,并且可以在良好的状态下将玻璃基板彼此牢固地接合。

    Liquid crystal display element
    9.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal display element 失效
    液晶显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US20070152995A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11712344

    申请日:2007-02-28

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G06F3/038

    摘要: A segment block 61, which is formed into a shape like the numeral eight (“8”) constituted by seven segments 63, is connected to the adjacent segment block 61 by way of liquid crystal injection paths 62, each of which has a key-type S-shaped structure. Within the segment block 61, two pairs of segments 63 each consisting of one left and one right segment and which are located on the opposing upper and lower sides, are mutually connected by way of liquid crystal injection paths 64, each of which has a key-type S-shaped structure, and three segments 63 located at the upper, middle and lower parts are respectively connected to the liquid crystal injection paths 64 by way of linearly structured liquid crystal injection paths 65 that are vertically branched respectively from the liquid crystal injection paths 64.

    摘要翻译: 形成为由七个部分63构成的数字8(“8”)形状的段块61通过液晶注入路径62连接到相邻的段块61,液晶注入通道62具有键 - 型S型结构。 在分段块61内,通过液晶注入路径64相互连接两对分段63,每对分段63由一个左分段和一个右分段组成,位于相对的上下两侧,每个分段具有一个键 S型结构,位于上部,中部和下部的三个部分63分别通过线性构造的液晶注入通道65连接到液晶注入通道64,液晶注入通道65分别从液晶注入 路径64。