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    Diamond/carbon/carbon composite useful as an integral dielectric heat sink
    1.
    发明授权
    Diamond/carbon/carbon composite useful as an integral dielectric heat sink 失效
    金刚石/碳/碳复合材料可用作整体电介质散热片

    公开(公告)号：US5604037A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-18

    申请号：US332903

    申请日：1994-11-01

    申请人： Jyh-Ming Ting ,  Max L. Lake

    发明人： Jyh-Ming Ting ,  Max L. Lake

    IPC分类号： C04B35/80 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B37/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C23C16/27 ,  H01L23/373 ,  C23C16/26

    CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B41/5002 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C23C16/27 ,  H01L23/3732 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S427/10 ,  Y10S427/103 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31678

    摘要： A diamond/carbon/carbon composite is provided comprising a carbon/carbon composite having a polycrystalline diamond film deposited thereon. The carbon/carbon composite comprises a preform of interwoven carbon fibers comprising vapor grown carbon fibers. The preferred method of producing the composite involves chemical vapor infiltration of the pyrolytic carbon into the interstices of the preform, followed by microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of the diamond film on the carbon/carbon composite. The resulting diamond/carbon/carbon composite is useful as an integral dielectric heat sink for electronic systems in spacecraft, aircraft and supercomputers due to its thermal management properties. Such a heat sink can be made by depositing metallic circuits on the diamond layer of the diamond/carbon/carbon composite.

    摘要翻译： 提供了包含沉积在其上的多晶金刚石膜的碳/碳复合物的金刚石/碳/碳复合材料。 碳/碳复合材料包括包含气相生长碳纤维的交织碳纤维的预成型体。 生产复合材料的优选方法包括将热解碳化学气相渗透到预成型体的空隙中，随后微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积在碳/碳复合材料上。 由于其热管理性质，所得的金刚石/碳/碳复合材料可用作航天器，飞机和超级计算机中的电子系统的整体电介质散热器。 这样的散热器可以通过在金刚石/碳/碳复合材料的金刚石层上沉积金属电路而制成。

    Method for making a diamond/carbon/carbon composite useful as an integral dielectric heat sink
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for making a diamond/carbon/carbon composite useful as an integral dielectric heat sink 失效
    制造金刚石/碳/碳复合材料用作整体电介质散热片的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5389400A

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

    申请号：US44223

    申请日：1993-04-07

    申请人： Jyh-Ming Ting ,  Max L. Lake

    发明人： Jyh-Ming Ting ,  Max L. Lake

    IPC分类号： C04B35/80 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B37/00 ,  C04B41/50 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C23C16/27 ,  H01L23/373 ,  C23C16/26 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C23C16/50

    CPC分类号： C04B41/009 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B41/5002 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C23C16/27 ,  H01L23/3732 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S427/10 ,  Y10S427/103 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31678

    摘要： A method for producing a diamond/carbon/carbon composite is provided which includes the steps of densifying a preform of interwoven vapor grown carbon fibers form a carbon/carbon composite, and then depositing a polycrystalline diamond film on the carbon/carbon composite. The preform may be densified by depositing pyrolyric carbon into the interstices of the preform, either by a chemical vapor infiltration process or by a pitch infiltration process. The polycrystalline diamond film is deposited on the carbon/carbon composite by a microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition process. The resulting diamond/carbon/carbon composite can be utilized as an integral dielectric heat sink by depositing metallic circuits on the diamond layer of the diamond/carbon/carbon composite.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于制造金刚石/碳/碳复合材料的方法，其包括将交织的气相生长碳纤维的预成型体形成碳/碳复合材料，然后在碳/碳复合材料上沉积多晶金刚石膜的步骤。 可以通过将热解碳沉积在预成型体的间隙中，通过化学气相渗透法或通过沥青渗透法将预成型体致密化。 通过微波等离子体增强化学气相沉积工艺将多晶金刚石膜沉积在碳/碳复合材料上。 通过在金刚石/碳/碳复合材料的金刚石层上沉积金属电路，所得到的金刚石/碳/碳复合材料可以用作整体电介质散热器。

    Production of high surface energy, high surface area vapor grown carbon fiber
    6.
    发明授权
    Production of high surface energy, high surface area vapor grown carbon fiber 失效
    生产高表面能，高表面积蒸气生长碳纤维

    公开(公告)号：US06506355B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-01-14

    申请号：US09444877

    申请日：1999-11-22

    申请人： D. Gerald Glasgow ,  Max L. Lake

    发明人： D. Gerald Glasgow ,  Max L. Lake

    IPC分类号： D01F912

    CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  D01F9/127

    摘要： High surface energy vapor grown carbon fibers and methods of making such fibers. The high surface energy vapor grown carbon fibers of the present invention have a surface energy greater than about 75 mJ/m2 without post-manufacture treatment.

    摘要翻译： 高表面能蒸汽生长碳纤维和制造这种纤维的方法。 本发明的高表面能蒸汽生长碳纤维的表面能大于约75mJ / m 2，而无需后处理。

    Encapsulated sulfur cathode for lithium ion battery
    7.
    发明授权
    Encapsulated sulfur cathode for lithium ion battery 有权
    锂离子电池用硫化阴极封装

    公开(公告)号：US08663840B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

    申请号：US13084678

    申请日：2011-04-12

    申请人： Gholam-Abbas Nazri ,  David Burton ,  Maryam Nazri ,  Patrick D. Lake ,  Andrew Palmer ,  Max L. Lake

    发明人： Gholam-Abbas Nazri ,  David Burton ,  Maryam Nazri ,  Patrick D. Lake ,  Andrew Palmer ,  Max L. Lake

    IPC分类号： H01M4/13

    CPC分类号： H01M4/0423 ,  H01M4/0428 ,  H01M4/13 ,  H01M4/139 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/765 ,  H01M10/052

    摘要： Methods of making a cathode element for an electrochemical cell. The methods comprise providing hollow carbon nanotubes and a sulfur source in a closed environment. Sulfur is deposited within an interior of the hollow carbon nanotube. The method includes cleaning an exterior surface of the carbon nanotubes and incorporating the carbon nanotubes into a cathode element. A cathodic material for a lithium-sulfur electrochemical cell is also provided. The material comprises a plurality of stacked-cone carbon nanotubes. Each nanotube defines a hollow interior and has a substantially continuous exterior surface area. Elemental sulfur is disposed within the hollow interior of each nanotube.

    摘要翻译： 制造电化学电池阴极元件的方法。 所述方法包括在封闭环境中提供中空碳纳米管和硫源。 硫沉积在中空碳纳米管的内部。 该方法包括清洁碳纳米管的外表面并将碳纳米管并入阴极元件中。 还提供了一种用于锂 - 硫电化学电池的阴极材料。 该材料包括多个堆叠的锥形碳纳米管。 每个纳米管限定中空的内部并具有基本上连续的外表面积。 元素硫设置在每个纳米管的中空内部。