Magnetoresistive element and magnetic random access memory
    4.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁阻元件和磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US09293695B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US14160166

    申请日:2014-01-21

    IPC分类号: H01L43/00 H01L43/08 H01L27/22

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element comprises a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, a first nonmagnetic layer, a second nonmagnetic layer, and a third magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer has a variable magnetization direction. The second magnetic layer has an invariable magnetization direction and includes a nonmagnetic material film and a magnetic material film. The first nonmagnetic layer is arranged between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The second nonmagnetic layer is arranged on a surface of the second magnetic layer. The third magnetic layer is arranged on a surface of the second nonmagnetic layer. The second nonmagnetic layer is in contact with the nonmagnetic material film included in the second magnetic layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,磁阻元件包括第一磁性层,第二磁性层,第一非磁性层,第二非磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层具有可变的磁化方向。 第二磁性层具有不变的磁化方向,并且包括非磁性材料膜和磁性材料膜。 第一非磁性层布置在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间。 第二非磁性层布置在第二磁性层的表面上。 第三磁性层布置在第二非磁性层的表面上。 第二非磁性层与包含在第二磁性层中的非磁性材料膜接触。

    Magnetoresistive element
    5.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element 有权
    磁阻元件

    公开(公告)号:US09184374B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13963762

    申请日:2013-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82 H01L43/08 H01L43/10

    CPC分类号: H01L43/08 H01L43/10

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element includes first, second and third magnetic layers, and first and second nonmagnetic layers. The third magnetic layer has stack layers including a first stack layer close to the second magnetic layer, and a second stack layer far from the second magnetic layer. Each of the first and second stack layers includes a first layer made of a ferromagnetic material and a second layer made of a nonmagnetic material, and a first ratio of a film thickness of the first layer to that of the second layer in the first stack layer is higher than a second ratio of a film thickness of the first layer to that of the second layer in the second stack layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,磁阻元件包括第一,第二和第三磁性层以及第一和第二非磁性层。 第三磁性层具有包括靠近第二磁性层的第一堆叠层和远离第二磁性层的第二堆叠层的堆叠层。 第一和第二堆叠层中的每一个包括由铁磁材料制成的第一层和由非磁性材料制成的第二层,并且第一层的第一层的膜厚度与第二层的膜厚度的第一比率 高于第二层的第一层的膜厚度与第二层的膜厚度的第二比率。

    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT
    8.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT 有权
    磁电元件

    公开(公告)号:US20140284742A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:US13963762

    申请日:2013-08-09

    IPC分类号: H01L43/08 H01L43/10

    CPC分类号: H01L43/08 H01L43/10

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element includes first, second and third magnetic layers, and first and second nonmagnetic layers. The third magnetic layer has stack layers including a first stack layer close to the second magnetic layer, and a second stack layer far from the second magnetic layer. Each of the first and second stack layers includes a first layer made of a ferromagnetic material and a second layer made of a nonmagnetic material, and a first ratio of a film thickness of the first layer to that of the second layer in the first stack layer is higher than a second ratio of a film thickness of the first layer to that of the second layer in the second stack layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,磁阻元件包括第一,第二和第三磁性层以及第一和第二非磁性层。 第三磁性层具有包括靠近第二磁性层的第一堆叠层和远离第二磁性层的第二堆叠层的堆叠层。 第一和第二堆叠层中的每一个包括由铁磁材料制成的第一层和由非磁性材料制成的第二层,并且第一层的第一层的膜厚度与第二层的膜厚度的第一比率 高于第二层的第一层的膜厚度与第二层的膜厚度的第二比率。

    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic memory
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element and magnetic memory 有权
    磁阻元件和磁记忆体

    公开(公告)号:US08686521B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12716582

    申请日:2010-03-03

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    摘要: A magnetoresistive element includes a stabilization layer, a nonmagnetic layer, a spin-polarization layer provided between the stabilization layer and the nonmagnetic layer, the spin-polarization layer having magnetic anisotropy in a perpendicular direction, and a magnetic layer provided on a side of the nonmagnetic layer opposite to a side on which the spin-polarization layer is provided. The stabilization layer has a lattice constant smaller than that of the spin-polarization layer in an in-plane direction. The spin-polarization layer contains at least one element selected from a group consisting of cobalt (Co) and iron (Fe), has a body-centered tetragonal (BCT) structure, and has a lattice constant ratio c/a of 1.10 (inclusive) to 1.35 (inclusive) when a perpendicular direction is a c-axis and an in-plane direction is an a-axis.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻元件包括稳定层,非磁性层,设置在稳定层和非磁性层之间的自旋极化层,垂直方向具有磁各向异性的自旋极化层,以及设置在 非磁性层与设置有自旋极化层的一侧相反。 稳定层的面内方向的晶格常数小于自旋极化层的晶格常数。 自旋极化层含有选自钴(Co)和铁(Fe)中的至少一种元素,具有体心四方晶(BCT)结构,晶格常数比c / a为1.10(含 )为1.35(含),当垂直方向为c轴且面内方向为a轴时。