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公开(公告)号:US10087471B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-02
申请号:US15092829
申请日:2016-04-07
Applicant: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
Inventor: Youngsoon Um , Yunje Kim , Kyung Min Lee , Han Min Woo , Gyeongtaek Gong , Ki Yeon Kim
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a hydrolysate of a mixture of lignocellulosic biomass and seaweed biomass. By mixing seaweed biomass with lignocellulosic biomass and then preparing a hydrolysate, lignocellulosic biomass-derived acetic acid is consumed together with seaweed biomass-derived mannitol. As a result, high sugar productivity can be maintained while reducing fermentation inhibitors. Because the present disclosure can solve the problem of lignocellulosic biomass of decreased fermentation efficiency due to lignocellulose-derived fermentation inhibitors and the problem of seaweed biomass of very low productivity in spite of long fermentation time, the hydrolysate according to the present disclosure may be used to produce biofuels and biochemicals economically.
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公开(公告)号:US09657318B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-23
申请号:US14874040
申请日:2015-10-02
Applicant: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
Inventor: Youngsoon Um , Yunje Kim , Dongjin Suh , Kyung Min Lee , Jeong Myeong Ha
CPC classification number: C12P7/52 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/16 , C12P7/64 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/343
Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysate having toxicity reduced or removed and being used for fermentation by microorganisms, comprising the steps of: pretreating, hydrolyzing, and using an electrochemical detoxification method.
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公开(公告)号:US09579630B2
公开(公告)日:2017-02-28
申请号:US15064939
申请日:2016-03-09
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Jae Woo Choi , Soonjae Lee , Kyung Min Lee , Seulki Cho , Chang Gu Lee , Chanhyuk Park , Sanghyup Lee
IPC: B01J20/32 , B01J20/34 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/24 , B01J20/30 , B01J20/28 , C02F1/28 , C02F3/34 , C02F3/00 , C02F101/32 , C02F101/34
CPC classification number: B01J20/3416 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/24 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/3085 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/286 , C02F1/288 , C02F3/348 , C02F2003/001 , C02F2003/003 , C02F2101/345 , C02F2101/36
Abstract: Provided is a bead in which an adsorbent and an organic contaminant-degrading microorganism are supported, wherein an adsorbent for adsorbing organic contaminants is supported on the bead together with an organic contaminant-degrading microorganism for degrading the organic contaminants adsorbed to the adsorbent to allow for the adsorbent to remove organic contaminants in water and to allow for the organic contaminant-degrading microorganism to regenerate the adsorbent.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种其中负载吸附剂和有机污染物降解微生物的珠粒,其中用于吸附有机污染物的吸附剂与有机污染物降解微生物一起负载在珠粒上,用于降解吸附到吸附剂上的有机污染物,以允许 吸附剂去除水中的有机污染物并允许有机污染物降解微生物再生吸附剂。
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公开(公告)号:US10435426B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-08
申请号:US16198017
申请日:2018-11-21
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Youngsoon Um , Kyung Min Lee , Sun-Mi Lee , Hong Gon Kim , Gyeongtaek Gong
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for separating sugars and acids with reduced energy consumption, including a step of diffusively dialyzing a first acid hydrolysate obtained by saccharifying biomass with an acid solution, thereby preparing a second acid hydrolysate wherein the concentration of the acid solution contained in the acid hydrolysate is decreased; and a step of electrolyzing the second acid hydrolysate, thereby separating sugars from the acid solution, which is advantageous in that less energy is consumed, the separated acid solution can be recycled directly without further treatment due to high concentration and loss of sugars can be minimized.
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公开(公告)号:US10125344B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-13
申请号:US15329399
申请日:2015-09-21
Applicant: KOREA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Young Soon Um , Hong Gon Kim , Byoung Sung Ahn , Sang Deuk Lee , Chang Soo Kim , Dong Jin Suh , Kyung Min Lee
Abstract: The apparatus includes: a pretreatment tank where biomass and a first acid solution are stirred to extract sugar components from the biomass; a hydrolysis tank where water is added to the pretreated mixture transferred from the pretreatment tank such that the concentration of the acid is reduced and the sugar components are hydrolyzed to produce an acid hydrolyzate; a first sugar-acid separation tank where the acid hydrolyzate is separated into a second acid solution and a first hydrolyzate; a second sugar-acid separation tank where the first hydrolyzate is separated into a third acid solution and a second hydrolyzate; a fermentation tank where the second hydrolyzate is fermented to produce bioenergy; and an acid solution concentration tank where a mixture of the second acid solution transferred from the first sugar-acid separation tank and the third acid solution transferred from the second sugar-acid separation tank is concentrated to a higher level for reuse.
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