Scanning-type probe microscope
    1.
    发明授权
    Scanning-type probe microscope 有权
    扫描型探针显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US08181267B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US13073735

    申请日:2011-03-28

    IPC分类号: G01Q20/00

    CPC分类号: G01Q30/14

    摘要: To provide a scanning probe microscope wherein the scanning means is not damaged by fluids, the scanning probe microscope 30 comprises a cantilever support part 2 for supporting a cantilever 1; displacement measurement parts 3, 4, 5 and 6 for measuring the displacement of the cantilever 1; a specimen container 11 comprising sidewalls 19 and bottom surface 18 and containing a fluid 10 and a specimen S; a carrying stage 40 on which the specimen container 11 is placed; and a scanning means 7 for moving and scanning the carrying stage 40. While the cantilever 1 is immersed in the fluid 10 that is contained in the specimen container 11, the carrying stage 40 is moved, and the displacement of the cantilever 1 is measured. The scanning probe microscope 30 further comprises a ring-shaped protective mat 50 that is capable of absorbing the fluid 10. A mounting mechanism 43 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the carrying stage 40 for removably attaching the protective mat 50 by its inner peripheral area.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供其中扫描装置不被流体损坏的扫描探针显微镜,扫描探针显微镜30包括用于支撑悬臂1的悬臂支撑部分2; 用于测量悬臂1的位移的位移测量部件3,4,5和6; 包括侧壁19和底表面18并包含流体10和样本S的样本容器11; 载置台40,其上放置有检体容器11; 以及用于移动和扫描承载台40的扫描装置7.当悬臂1浸没在容纳在样本容器11中的流体10中时,运送载物台40移动,并且测量悬臂1的位移。 扫描探针显微镜30还包括能够吸收流体10的环状保护垫50.安装机构43形成在承载台40的外周面上,用于通过其内周部可拆卸地安装保护垫50 区。

    Emulsion for hair treatment
    3.
    发明授权
    Emulsion for hair treatment 失效
    乳液用于头发处理

    公开(公告)号:US5817155A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US761387

    申请日:1996-12-06

    IPC分类号: A61K7/06 A61K7/13

    摘要: An emulsion for hair treatment is provided which is characterized by the following: the formulation (I) is composed of a W/O type emulsion, which allows the main agent to be stable, and contains preferably an oil soluble polymer compound for the emulsifier; the formulation (I), upon being mixed with formulation (II), can easily undergo demulsification and a phase inversion into an O/W type emulsion; and the emulsion has adequate viscosity to prevent dripping from the hair and a superior dyeing capability. Also, 2-formulation type oxidation hair dye with an excellent hair dyeing effect is provided by adding isostearyl alcohol.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于头发处理的乳液,其特征在于:制剂(I)由W / O型乳液组成,其允许主剂稳定,并且优选含有用于乳化剂的油溶性高分子化合物; 制剂(I)在与制剂(II)混合后可容易地发生破乳和相转化成O / W型乳液; 并且乳液具有足够的粘度以防止从头发滴落和优异的染色能力。 此外,通过加入异硬脂醇提供具有优异染发效果的2-配方型氧化染发剂。

    Optical information processing apparatus in which the offset of a
tracking error signal is corrected in accordance with a relationship
stored in a memory, in response to a position detection output signal
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical information processing apparatus in which the offset of a tracking error signal is corrected in accordance with a relationship stored in a memory, in response to a position detection output signal 失效
    光信息处理装置,其中响应于位置检测输出信号,根据存储在存储器中的关系来校正跟踪误差信号的偏移

    公开(公告)号:US5517475A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US374222

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: An optical information processing apparatus includes an optical head for irradiating a light beam onto an optical recording medium, an objective lens, mounted on the optical head, for condensing the light beam onto the recording medium, a photodetector for receiving a light beam from the recording medium and for generating a tracking error signal indicative of a positional deviation between a light beam irradiated position and a track, a tracking actuator for moving the objective lens in a direction intersecting tracks of the recording medium, a tracking controller for driving the tracking actuator in accordance with the tracking error signal so as to correct the positional deviation, a position detector for detecting a relative position of the objective lens with respect to the optical head in the direction intersecting the tracks, a measuring device for measuring a relationship between an offset of the tracking error signal and a position of the objective lens from the tracking error signal and an output of the position detector, a memory for storing the relationship measured by the measuring device and a correction device for correcting the offset of the tracking error signal in accordance with the stored relationship, in response to the position detector output signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学信息处理设备包括:用于将光束照射到光学记录介质上的光学头,安装在光学头上的物镜,用于将光束聚光到记录介质上;光电检测器,用于接收来自记录的光束 并且用于产生指示光束照射位置和轨道之间的位置偏差的跟踪误差信号,用于在与记录介质的轨道相交的方向上移动物镜的跟踪致动器,用于驱动跟踪致动器的跟踪控制器 根据所述跟踪误差信号来校正所述位置偏差;位置检测器,用于检测所述物镜相对于所述光头相对于所述轨道的方向的相对位置;测量装置,用于测量所述物镜的偏移量 跟踪误差信号和物镜的位置跟踪误差 信号和位置检测器的输出,用于存储由测量装置测量的关系的存储器和用于响应于位置检测器输出信号根据所存储的关系校正跟踪误差信号的偏移的校正装置。

    Apparatus for measuring temperature of coke ovens
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring temperature of coke ovens 失效
    用于测量焦炉温度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4447805A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-08

    申请号:US349909

    申请日:1982-02-18

    摘要: In an array of coke ovens each including a plurality of combustion chambers having a plurality of flue nozzles, a measuring car equipped with a temperature measuring member runs above the array in a direction of the array or in a longitudinal direction of the combustion chambers so as to detect thermal radiations passing through the flue nozzles to measure combustion chamber temperature. The measured temperature is sent to a remote control room through antennae. Where a coal charging car of a Rahmen construction is used an antenna is also provided for the coal charging car so that even when the measuring car runs beneath the coal charging car, radio communication can be assured. The temperature of the combustion chambers can be readily and accurately measured by linearly running the measuring car whether combustion is effected in one or the other side of the combustion chambers.

    摘要翻译: 在具有多个烟道喷嘴的多个燃烧室的焦炉的阵列中,配备有温度测量部件的测量车沿阵列的方向在燃烧室的方向上或沿燃烧室的纵向方向上行进,以便 以检测通过烟道喷嘴的热辐射以测量燃烧室温度。 测量的温度通过天线发送到遥控室。 在采用拉赫门建筑的充煤车的情况下,还为煤矿车辆提供天线,使得即使测量车在充煤车下面运行,也可确保无线电通信。 燃烧室的温度可以通过线性运行测量车来容易且精确地测量,无论燃烧是在燃烧室的一侧还是另一侧进行。

    Production method for porous metal body
    7.
    发明授权
    Production method for porous metal body 有权
    多孔金属体的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US07073558B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10030732

    申请日:2000-07-10

    申请人: Hideo Nakajima

    发明人: Hideo Nakajima

    IPC分类号: B22D27/00 B22D27/13

    摘要: A process for producing a metal body comprises (1) a step of maintaining under reduced pressure a metal material within a temperature range of room temperature to a temperature lower than a melting point of the metal in a sealed vessel to thereby degas the metal material, (2) a step of melting the metal material under pressurization by introducing a gas into the sealed container to thereby dissolve the gas into the molten metal, and (3) a step of cooling and solidifying the molten metal while controlling a gas pressure and a molten metal temperature in the sealed vessel to thereby form a porous metal body.

    摘要翻译: 一种金属体的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:(1)将金属材料在室温的温度范围内保持在低于密封容器内的金属的熔点的温度的减压条件下,使金属材料脱气的工序, (2)通过将气体引入密封容器中,在加压下熔融金属材料从而将气体溶解到熔融金属中的步骤,(3)在控制气体压力的同时冷却和固化熔融金属的步骤,以及 在密封容器中熔融金属温度,从而形成多孔金属体。

    Oil-in-water type emulsified composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Oil-in-water type emulsified composition 有权
    水包油型乳化组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06210693B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09402466

    申请日:2000-02-02

    IPC分类号: A61K3107

    摘要: An oil-in-water emulsion composition containing a vitamin A fatty acid ester, which further contains means for preventing oxidation of the vitamin A fatty acid ester and means for preventing hydrolysis of the vitamin A fatty acid ester. The vitamin A fatty acid ester is stabilized in the composition. The composition is particularly suitable for purposes of external-use.

    摘要翻译: 含有维生素A脂肪酸酯的水包油型乳剂组合物,其还含有防止维生素A脂肪酸酯氧化的方法和防止维生素A脂肪酸酯水解的方法。 维生素A脂肪酸酯在组合物中稳定。 该组合物特别适用于外用。

    Air bag inflator having circumferentially disposed auto ignition material
    10.
    发明授权
    Air bag inflator having circumferentially disposed auto ignition material 失效
    具有周向设置的自动点火材料的气囊充气机

    公开(公告)号:US5299828A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-05

    申请号:US986619

    申请日:1992-12-07

    IPC分类号: B60R21/26 B60R21/264

    摘要: An inflator of an air bag device includes a cylindrical vessel having gas releasing openings disposed at the circumferential surface thereof, a gas generating agent disposed in the vessel, a boosting agent for starting a gas generating reaction of the gas generating agent, and an igniting agent having an ignition point lower than that of the boosting agent. The igniting agent is disposed over almost the entire inner surface of the vessel.

    摘要翻译: 气囊装置的充气机包括:圆柱形容器,其具有设置在其圆周表面的排气口,设置在容器中的气体发生剂,用于启动气体发生剂的气体发生反应的增压剂和点燃剂 具有低于增压剂的点火点。 点火剂设置在容器的几乎整个内表面上。