Fluid jet cutting method and apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluid jet cutting method and apparatus 失效
    流体射流切割方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06634928B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US10040516

    申请日:2001-11-09

    IPC分类号: B24C304

    摘要: A fluid jet cutting method and apparatus for cutting an object from a sheet. In one embodiment, a fluid jet stream is directed against a glass sheet to cut an annular disk substrate for use in a data storage device. The sheet is supported by first, second and third support members. The support surfaces of the second and third support members are respectively positioned inside central openings in the first and second support members. A vacuum pulls the sheet against the support surface of at least the second support member. Preferably, plural central openings in the first support member accommodate plural second and third support members, whereby plural substrates are cut from the sheet. The sheet preferably includes plural layers removably adhered to one another, whereby plural substrates are simultaneously formed by a single fluid jet stream. A protective layer may cover at least one surface to the sheet.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从片材上切割物体的流体射流切割方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,将流体喷射流引向玻璃板以切割用于数据存储装置的环形盘基板。 该片由第一,第二和第三支撑构件支撑。 第二和第三支撑构件的支撑表面分别位于第一和第二支撑构件的中央开口内。 真空将片材拉到至少第二支撑构件的支撑表面上。 优选地,第一支撑构件中的多个中心开口容纳多个第二和第三支撑构件,由此从片材切割出多个基板。 片材优选地包括可移除地彼此粘附的多个层,由此通过单个流体喷射流同时形成多个基板。 保护层可以覆盖片材的至少一个表面。

    Process of dressing glass disk polishing pads using diamond-coated dressing disks
    3.
    发明授权
    Process of dressing glass disk polishing pads using diamond-coated dressing disks 失效
    使用金刚石涂层修整盘修整玻璃盘抛光垫的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06254461B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09526404

    申请日:2000-03-15

    IPC分类号: B24B2900

    CPC分类号: B24B53/017

    摘要: A dressing disk for dressing and reconditioning the polishing pad of a planetary disk polishing machine is fabricated by plating a nickel/diamond matrix layer onto a stainless steel disk wherein the matrix layer thickness is developed or plated to a thickness which leaves exposed about 25 percent of the fine diamond particles, thereby forming a surface that has the look and feel of medium to coarse sandpaper. The dressing disks are inserted into the holes in a disk carrier of a planetary polishing machine and driven by its central rotary drive. While being so driven under a flow of water to carry away abraded particles, a pair of polishing pads are engaged with the disk surfaces and forced together with a loading or down force to cause the disks to abrade or grind away a thin surface layer of the polishing pad, thereby removing glazing and exposing cerium particles embedded in the urethane matrix of the polishing pad to engage the glass disks to be polished to a very smooth surface for use as substrates for magnetic memory disks useable in disk drives.

    摘要翻译: 通过将镍/金刚石基体层电镀在不锈钢盘上制造用于修整和修复行星盘抛光机的抛光垫的修整盘,其中基质层厚度显影或镀覆到厚度,该厚度留下约25% 精细的金刚石颗粒,从而形成具有中粗砂纸的外观和感觉的表面。 修整盘插入行星抛光机的盘载体中的孔中并由其中心旋转驱动驱动。 当在水流下被驱动以携带磨损的颗粒时,一对抛光垫与盘表面接合并且以加载或向下的力一起被迫在一起,以使盘磨损或研磨掉薄的表面层 抛光垫,从而去除玻璃并暴露嵌入在抛光垫的聚氨酯基体中的铈颗粒,以将要抛光的玻璃盘接合到非常光滑的表面上,以用作可用于磁盘驱动器的磁存储盘的基板。

    Method for improving the flatness of glass disk substrates
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the flatness of glass disk substrates 失效
    提高玻璃盘基板的平坦度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5643649A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US507034

    申请日:1995-07-31

    IPC分类号: C03B25/02 C03B32/00 B32B3/00

    摘要: The invention is a method for improving the flatness of nonmetallic substrates and preferably glass disks. The method comprises the steps of mounting the glass disk on a support. The support preferably comprises a refractory metal having a cooling rate substantially similar to the disk. The disk is then subjected to heating to a temperature in the anneal region for the given material for a period ranging from about 0.5 hours to 12 hours or longer, and then the disk is controllably cooled. The glass disk is preferably cooled at a rate of about 0.25.degree. C./minute to 1.5.degree. C./minute to room temperature. The invention also comprises a hard disk glass memory element and a data storage and retrieval device comprising this element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是提高非金属基板,优选玻璃盘的平坦度的方法。 该方法包括将玻璃盘安装在支撑件上的步骤。 该支撑件优选地包括具有与盘基本相似的冷却速度的难熔金属。 然后将盘加热到给定材料的退火区域的温度约0.5小时至12小时或更长的时间,然后盘被可控地冷却。 玻璃盘优选以约0.25℃/分钟的速率冷却至1.5℃/分钟至室温。 本发明还包括硬盘玻璃存储元件和包括该元件的数据存储和检索装置。

    Fixed abrasive polishing media
    5.
    发明授权
    Fixed abrasive polishing media 失效
    固定研磨抛光介质

    公开(公告)号:US4613345A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US764909

    申请日:1985-08-12

    IPC分类号: B24D3/32 B24D3/34 B24D3/00

    CPC分类号: B24D3/344 B24D3/32 B24D3/346

    摘要: An improved method and formulation is shown for preparing polishing media for superfinishing pure metal surfaces. A combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic silicone surfactants is used to control the porosity and water absorption during use whereby durability is obtained and the catalyst concentration is regulated to control hardness to achieve durability without scratching the workpiece. Density is controlled by the quantity of mixture with which a closed mold is charged. To produce successful media it is also necessary to preheat the closed mold and to be certain that the resin mixture of particles, polyol and additives does not exceed 120 degrees F. prior to final mixture with isocyanate just before charging the mold and curing. Also a longer cure at a lower temperature enhances the qualities of the resulting polishing media.

    摘要翻译: 显示了一种改进的方法和配方,用于制备用于超纯化纯金属表面的抛光介质。 使用疏水性和亲水性硅氧烷表面活性剂的组合来控制使用过程中的孔隙率和吸水率,从而获得耐久性,调节催化剂浓度以控制硬度,以达到耐久性而不会刮伤工件。 密度由封闭的模具充电的混合物的量控制。 为了生产成功的介质,还需要对封闭的模具进行预热,并确保颗粒,多元醇和添加剂的树脂混合物在与异氰酸酯最终混合之前不会超过120华氏度,才能在模具充满之前固化。 在较低温度下更长时间固化也可提高所得抛光介质的质量。