Stabilized poly(alkylene terephthalate) molding materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Stabilized poly(alkylene terephthalate) molding materials 失效
    稳定的聚(对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯)成型材料

    公开(公告)号:US4229553A

    公开(公告)日:1980-10-21

    申请号:US057130

    申请日:1979-07-12

    IPC分类号: C08L67/00 C08L67/02 C08L63/00

    CPC分类号: C08L67/02

    摘要: Poly(alkylene terephthalate) molding materials which contain, as the stabilizer, a diepoxide of molecular weight from 200 to 2,000, and a catalyst which is an alkali metal salt of a chelating agent possessing one or more --N(CH.sub.2 --COO.sup.-).sub.2 groups in the molecule. Preferred catalysts are trisodium nitrilotriacetate and tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate. The molding materials may be used for the manufacture of moldings, films, monofilaments and fibers.

    摘要翻译: 含有分子量为200〜2000的二环氧化物作为稳定剂的聚(对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯)成型材料和具有一个或多个-N(CH 2 -CO 2)2的螯合剂的碱金属盐的催化剂 分子中的基团。 优选的催化剂是次氮基三乙酸三钠和乙二胺四乙酸四钠。 成型材料可用于制造模制品,薄膜,单丝和纤维。

    Manufacture of thermoplastic polyester molding compositions of high
viscosity
    8.
    发明授权
    Manufacture of thermoplastic polyester molding compositions of high viscosity 失效
    制造高粘度热塑性聚酯成型组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4031065A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-21

    申请号:US660137

    申请日:1976-02-23

    摘要: Thermoplastic polyesters having a melt viscosity of more than 6,000 poise, as measured at 250.degree. C, and a relative solution viscosity of more than 1.6, as measured on a 2:1 mixture of phenol/o-dichlorobenzene at 25.degree. C, composed of aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic diols on the one hand and dicarboxylic acids or esters thereof on the other hand and of from 0.1 to 10% molar of an aliphatic diol containing at least one olefinic double bond and/or of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid containing at least one olefinic double bond or an ester thereof, said olefinic double bond not being directly adjacent to the carboxyl or ester groups. The polyesters are manufactured by melt polycondensation of diols with dicarboxylic acids or esters thereof, which polycondensation is carried out for at least some of the time at a temperature above 220.degree. C and preferably above 230.degree. C, the reaction being carried out in the presence of from 0.1 to 10% molar of an aliphatic diol containing at least one olefinic double bond and/or of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid containing at least one olefinic double bond or an ester thereof, said olefinic double bond not being directly adjacent to the carboxyl or ester groups.

    摘要翻译: 在250℃下测量的熔体粘度大于6000泊的热塑性聚酯,和在25℃下苯酚/邻二氯苯的2:1混合物测量的相对溶液粘度大于1.6的热塑性聚酯,由 一方面是脂族和/或脂环族二醇,另一方面是二羧酸或其酯,和0.1-10%摩尔含有至少一个烯属双键的脂族二醇和/或至少含有脂族二羧酸 一个烯属双键或其酯,所述烯属双键不直​​接与羧基或酯基相邻。 聚酯通过二醇与二羧酸或其酯的熔融缩聚制备,其在220℃以上,优选230℃以上的温度进行至少一段时间的缩聚,该反应在存在下进行 含有至少一个烯属双键的脂族二醇和/或含有至少一个烯属双键的脂族二羧酸的0.1至10摩尔%或其酯,所述烯属双键不直​​接与羧基或 酯基。

    Polybutylene terephthalate molding compositions which are resistant to
heat-aging
    9.
    发明授权
    Polybutylene terephthalate molding compositions which are resistant to heat-aging 失效
    耐热老化的聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯模塑组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4064103A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-20

    申请号:US677921

    申请日:1976-04-19

    IPC分类号: C08L67/00 C08K5/29

    CPC分类号: C08K5/29

    摘要: Stabilized polyester molding compositions in which the stabilizer is a carbodiimide of the formula ##STR1## where R is hydrogen, alkyl, halogen or nitro, at least one of the substituents R in the ortho-position to the carbodiimide group must differ from hydrogen, and the carbodiimide molecule contains, as substituents R, 2 alkyl groups and 2 nitro groups, or from 4 to 6 chlorine atoms, or 2 alkyl groups and from 4 to 6 chlorine atoms, or 2 chlorine atoms and 2 nitro groups, or 4 chlorine atoms and 2 bromine atoms.

    摘要翻译: 稳定化的聚酯成型组合物,其中稳定剂是式“IMAGE”的碳二亚胺,其中R是氢,烷基,卤素或硝基,与碳二亚胺基团的邻位中的至少一个取代基R不同于氢,和 碳二亚胺分子含有作为取代基R 2的烷基和2个硝基,或4至6个氯原子,2个烷基和4至6个氯原子,或2个氯原子和2个硝基或4个氯原子 和2个溴原子。