Attachment mounting mechanism in a machine tool
    1.
    发明授权
    Attachment mounting mechanism in a machine tool 失效
    机床中的附件安装机构

    公开(公告)号:US5027682A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US482930

    申请日:1990-02-22

    摘要: A mechanism for detachably mounting any selected one of several attachments to a hollow spindlehead ram within which a spindle is rotatably supported by a hollow shaft, the latter being capable of both rotary and axial displacement relative to the ram. Both the hollow shaft and the selected attachment are coupled with the ram via Curvic coupling teeth. Further, in order to retain the attachment in positive engagement with the ram via the Curvic coupling teeth, a series of external locking teeth are formed on the hollow shaft at constant circumferential spacings for engagement with a series of internal locking teeth formed on the attachment. The hollow shaft forces the attachment against the ram via the interengaged locking teeth under hydraulic pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将任意选定的一个附件安装到中空主轴头柱塞的机构,其中主轴由空心轴可旋转地支撑,后者能够相对于压头具有旋转和轴向位移。 中空轴和所选择的附件都通过曲轴联轴器与冲头相连。 此外,为了通过曲轴连接齿保持与冲头的正接合的附件,在空心轴上以恒定的圆周间隔形成一系列外部锁定齿,以与形成在附件上的一系列内部锁定齿接合。 空心轴在液压作用下通过相互啮合的锁定爪迫使安装抵靠压头。

    Automatic tool exchanging apparatus of machine tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Automatic tool exchanging apparatus of machine tool 失效
    机床自动换刀装置

    公开(公告)号:US4343077A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-10

    申请号:US142756

    申请日:1980-04-22

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/155 B23Q3/157 B66C1/42

    摘要: An automatic tool exchanging apparatus of a machine tool comprises a machine body, a tool storage magazine, a spindle attached to the machine body, a tool conveying mechanism and a tool exchanging mechanism which are located between the tool storage magazine and the spindle for exchanging a tool in the magazine with a tool in the spindle, and a drive unit for driving the tool exchanging and tool conveying mechanisms. The tool conveying mechanism comprises a guide bar horizontally arranged between a predetermined position of the tool storage magazine and an intermediate tool pot of the tool exchanging mechanism, a tool carriage movably supported by the guide bar, a tool carriage reciprocating mechanism, a tool conveying arm member rotatably supported by the tool carriage and provided with clamp arms to clamp a tool, a tool conveying arm member rotating mechanism, and a tool conveying arm member reciprocating mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种机床的自动换刀装置,其特征在于,包括:机体,工具存放仓,安装在机体上的主轴,工具传送机构和工具更换机构,位于工具存放仓与主轴之间,用于交换 工具在刀库中,刀具在主轴上,驱动单元用于驱动刀具更换和刀具输送机构。 工具传送机构包括:水平布置在工具存放盒的预定位置和工具更换机构的中间工具箱之间的引导杆,由导向杆可移动地支撑的工具托架,工具托架往复运动机构,工具传送臂 构件由工具托架可旋转地支撑并且设置有用于夹紧工具的夹紧臂,工具传送臂构件旋转机构和工具传送臂构件往复运动机构。

    Thermal displacement correcting apparatus for machine tool
    3.
    发明授权
    Thermal displacement correcting apparatus for machine tool 失效
    机床热位移校正装置

    公开(公告)号:US5779405A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US413870

    申请日:1995-03-29

    摘要: A thermal displacement correcting apparatus suitable for a machine tool (1) provided with a mechanism for feeding a main spindle (2) is disclosed. Three magnetic flux generating bodies 61 to 63 are fixed to the main spindle; a magnetic sensor (7) is fixed to the machine tool to detect the magnetic flux generated by the magnetic flux generating body at each predetermined spindle feed position; a thermal displacement value detecting section (14A) detects the thermal displacement values of the main spindle on the basis of outputs of the magnetic sensor at the respective spindle feed positions; a thermal displacement correction value calculating section (15) calculates a correction function on the basis of the detected thermal displacement values and previously determined reference values, and obtains the thermal displacement correction value in accordance with the calculated correction function at each spindle feed position; and a spindle feed command correcting section (16) corrects the spindle feed command applied to the spindle feed motor on the basis of the obtained thermal displacement correction value at each spindle feed position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适用于设有用于馈送主轴(2)的机构的机床(1)的热位移校正装置。 三个磁通发生体61至63固定在主轴上; 磁传感器(7)固定在机床上,以检测在每个预定的主轴进给位置由磁通量产生体产生的磁通量; 热位移值检测部(14A)基于各个主轴进给位置处的磁传感器的输出来检测主轴的热位移值; 热位移校正值计算部(15)基于检测到的热位移值和先前确定的基准值来计算校正函数,并且根据在每个主轴进给位置处的计算出的校正函数获得热位移校正值; 并且主轴进给指令修正部16基于所获得的各主轴进给位置的热位移校正值来校正施加于主轴进给电动机的主轴进给指令。