Tool holder clamp device for spindle and spindle apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Tool holder clamp device for spindle and spindle apparatus 失效
    用于主轴和主轴设备的刀架夹紧装置

    公开(公告)号:US06264409B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09320728

    申请日:1999-05-27

    IPC分类号: B23Q312

    摘要: A tool holder clamp device for spindle, which is for clamping in a screw-fastening manner a shank portion of a tool holder to be incorporated to a spindle (1) in a removably fittable manner relative to a taper hole (9) formed at a distal end portion of the spindle (1), includes a clamp bolt member (23) rotatably and axially movably provided in a central through-hole (19) of the spindle (1) communicating with the taper hole (9), the clamp bolt member (23) having a threaded part (25) to be screwed in a threaded hole axially formed in the shank portion of the tool holder, the clamp bolt member (23) being adapted to fix the tool holder by fastening the shank portion by means of the threaded part (25), and a drive shaft body (29) rotatably and axially movably provided in the central through-hole (19) of the spindle (1), the drive shaft body (29) being adapted by axial movement thereof to engage with the clamp bolt member (23) for drive connection therewith to drive the clamp bolt member (23).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于主轴的工具架夹持装置,其用于以螺钉紧固的方式夹紧工具架的柄部,以相对于形成在所述主体(1)上的锥孔(9)以可拆卸的方式装配到主轴(1) 主轴(1)的前端部包括可旋转且轴向移动地设置在与锥孔(9)连通的心轴(1)的中心通孔(19)中的夹紧螺栓构件(23),夹紧螺栓 具有螺纹部分(25)的构件(23)被拧入轴向地形成在工具架的柄部分中的螺纹孔中,夹紧螺栓构件(23)适于通过固定柄部分 所述螺纹部分(25)的中心通孔(19)中的驱动轴主体(29)和可旋转地且轴向地可移动地设置在所述主轴(1)的中心通孔(19)中的驱动轴主体(29) 与夹紧螺栓构件(23)接合,用于与其连接以驱动夹紧螺栓构件(23) )。

    Spindle state detector of air bearing machine tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Spindle state detector of air bearing machine tool 有权
    空气轴承机床主轴状态检测器

    公开(公告)号:US6140931A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US229322

    申请日:1999-01-13

    摘要: An electric path (E) is formed by connecting a spindle (11), a tool (12), a table (4), a base (2), a column (5) and a housing (13) including a capacitor (C0) having the spindle (11) and the housing (13) as electrodes, and electric current is sent to the electric path (E) by a current generator (51). An electro-capacitance change is detected by measuring a current value in the electric path (E) by an electro-capacitance detector (52) to detect a state of a bearing gap between the spindle (11) and the housing (13). No multiple sensors are necessary and the spindle state detector (50) can be simplified.

    摘要翻译: 电动路径(E)通过连接主轴(11),工具(12),工作台(4),基座(2),柱(5)和包括电容器(C0)的壳体 )具有作为电极的主轴(11)和壳体(13),并且通过电流发生器(51)将电流发送到电气路径(E)。 通过用电容检测器(52)测量电路(E)中的电流值来检测主轴(11)和壳体(13)之间的轴承间隙的状态来检测电容变化。 不需要多个传感器,并且可以简化主轴状态检测器(50)。

    Apparatus for controlling rapid feed speed of movable bodies
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling rapid feed speed of movable bodies 失效
    用于控制移动体快速进给速度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5094114A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US607306

    申请日:1990-10-31

    摘要: In apparatus for controlling a rapid feed speed of a movable body, for example a table of a machine tool, by using a ball screw, there are provided a converting device for converting the rotation of the ball screw into a force for reciprocating the table, a position detector which judges whether a nut of the ball screw is at an end of the movement of the nut or at a central portion of the movement for issuing a detection signal and a speed reducing device which reduces the number of revolutions of the ball screw when the detection signal is issued.

    摘要翻译: 在用于控制可移动体的快速进给速度的装置(例如机床的工作台)中,通过使用滚珠丝杠,设置有用于将滚珠丝杠的旋转转换成用于使工作台往复移动的力的转换装置, 判断滚珠丝杠的螺母是否处于螺母的运动结束或用于发出检测信号的运动的中心部分的位置检测器和减小滚珠丝杠转数的减速装置 当发出检测信号时。

    Attachment mounting mechanism in a machine tool
    4.
    发明授权
    Attachment mounting mechanism in a machine tool 失效
    机床中的附件安装机构

    公开(公告)号:US5027682A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US482930

    申请日:1990-02-22

    摘要: A mechanism for detachably mounting any selected one of several attachments to a hollow spindlehead ram within which a spindle is rotatably supported by a hollow shaft, the latter being capable of both rotary and axial displacement relative to the ram. Both the hollow shaft and the selected attachment are coupled with the ram via Curvic coupling teeth. Further, in order to retain the attachment in positive engagement with the ram via the Curvic coupling teeth, a series of external locking teeth are formed on the hollow shaft at constant circumferential spacings for engagement with a series of internal locking teeth formed on the attachment. The hollow shaft forces the attachment against the ram via the interengaged locking teeth under hydraulic pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将任意选定的一个附件安装到中空主轴头柱塞的机构,其中主轴由空心轴可旋转地支撑,后者能够相对于压头具有旋转和轴向位移。 中空轴和所选择的附件都通过曲轴联轴器与冲头相连。 此外,为了通过曲轴连接齿保持与冲头的正接合的附件,在空心轴上以恒定的圆周间隔形成一系列外部锁定齿,以与形成在附件上的一系列内部锁定齿接合。 空心轴在液压作用下通过相互啮合的锁定爪迫使安装抵靠压头。

    Chip removal method and chip removal system for NC machine tools
    5.
    发明授权
    Chip removal method and chip removal system for NC machine tools 失效
    数控机床芯片去除方法及切屑去除系统

    公开(公告)号:US06830415B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-14

    申请号:US10263092

    申请日:2002-10-03

    IPC分类号: B23C900

    摘要: A portion (14a, 14b) of a chip remover (14) is defined to be vibratory to give an NC machine tool (MT 1) a vibration transferable onto a surface (FS) of a work (13) under a finishing by the NC machine tool (MT1), a decision is made whether the NC machine tool (MT1) enters the finishing, and vibration of the vibratory portion (14a, 14b) is controlled, as the decision is true. A chip removal method and an NC machine tool equipped with a spiral chip remover (113) as a chip remover have various chip removal rules for determining permission/prohibition of the operation of the spiral chip remover (113). This spiral chip remover (113) operates based on commands described in a machining program. When a command in the machining program is executed, the permission/prohibition of the operation of the spiral chip remover (113) is controlled according to the chip removal rules.

    摘要翻译: 芯片去除器(14)的一部分(14a,14b)被限定为振动的,从而给数控机床(MT1)提供振动,该振动能够通过NC机床在工件(13)的表面(FS)上精加工 工具(MT1),决定NC机床(MT1)是否进入精加工,并且作为判断结果,控制振动部(14a,14b)的振动。 配备有作为芯片去除器的螺旋形芯片去除器(113)的芯片去除方法和NC机床具有用于确定允许/禁止螺旋切屑去除器(113)的操作的各种切屑去除规则。 该螺旋切屑去除器(113)基于加工程序中描述的命令进行操作。 当执行加工程序中的命令时,根据切屑去除规则控制螺旋切屑去除器(113)的操作的允许/禁止。

    Linear guiding apparatus for machine tool
    6.
    发明授权
    Linear guiding apparatus for machine tool 失效
    机床直线导轨装置

    公开(公告)号:US06685178B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10318026

    申请日:2002-12-13

    IPC分类号: B23Q125

    CPC分类号: B23Q1/385 B23Q1/40

    摘要: There is provided a linear guiding apparatus for a machine tool, the system having both of rapid characteristics of a rolling guide which does not deteriorate the precision of movement, and damping characteristics of a sliding guide which is hardly influenced by the load of a movable body. The feed guiding system includes: rolling guides 14a, 14b, 15a and 15b for guiding a horizontal movement while receiving the load of a movable body 12 on a bed 11; a sliding guide including sliding guide ways 16a and 16b, which extend in parallel to the rolling guides and in vertical directions, and slider portions 18a and 18b which slide on the sliding guide ways; and frictional force setting parts for changing the frictional force between the slider portions and the sliding guide ways, to set the magnitude of the frictional force.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于机床的线性引导装置,该系统具有不会降低运动精度的滚动导轨的快速特性,并且几乎不受可移动体的负载影响的滑动导向件的阻尼特性 。 进给引导系统包括:用于引导水平运动的滚动导轨14a,14b,15a和15b,同时在床11上接收可动体12的载荷; 包括平行于滚动导轨并沿垂直方向延伸的滑动导向件16a和16b的滑动导轨以及滑动导轨上滑动的滑块部分18a和18b; 以及用于改变滑块部分和滑动导轨之间的摩擦力的摩擦力设定部件,以设定摩擦力的大小。

    Rotational machining method
    7.
    发明授权
    Rotational machining method 失效
    旋转加工方法

    公开(公告)号:US5713253A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US538724

    申请日:1995-10-03

    IPC分类号: G05B19/18 B23B1/00 B23C3/00

    摘要: A spindle 51 capable of controlling quantitatively the rotational angle around the center axial line itself is mounted with a turning tool 50; the spindle 51 and a workpiece are allowed to be relatively dislocated by an axial control along at least a plane perpendicular to the rotation axial line of the spindle 51 in such a manner that the relative movement locus L of the spindle center Cs to the workpiece conforms to a geometry to be machined and a required front rake angle .beta. is set, thereby allowing a mutual interpolation motion between the spindle and the workpiece to be performed; and the rotational angle of the spindle 51 is synchronously controlled with a required interrelation to the above-mentioned axial control, whereby the direction of the cutting edge of the turning tool 50 to the machined face of the workpiece is kept at a required direction at the full rotational angle position of the spindle 50 with the required front rake angle .beta., and the direction of the cutting edge of the turning tool 50 to the machined face of the workpiece W is kept at a required direction, and then the workpiece W is machined into a geometry determined by the interpolation locus L due to the above-mentioned mutual interpolation motion.

    摘要翻译: 能够定量地控制围绕中心轴线本身的旋转角度的心轴51安装有转动工具50; 主轴51和工件被允许通过轴心控制沿着至少垂直于心轴51的旋转轴线的平面而相对错位,使得心轴中心Cs相对于工件的相对移动轨迹L符合 到要加工的几何形状,并且设定所需的前倾角β,从而允许执行主轴和工件之间的相互插补运动; 并且与上述轴向控制相关地同步地控制主轴51的旋转角度,由此将工具50的切削刃的方向保持在工件的加工面上 具有所需前前角β的主轴50的全旋转角度位置以及车削工具50的切削刃到工件W的加工面的方向保持在所需方向,然后将工件W加工 由于上述相互插补运动而由插补轨迹L确定的几何形状。

    Method of and equipment for exchanging tools of machine tool
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of and equipment for exchanging tools of machine tool 失效
    机床更换工具的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5131136A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US735347

    申请日:1991-07-24

    摘要: An equipment of a machine tool for exchanging one tool attached to a main spindle into the other tool in a tool pot by memorizing a relative location between a terminated position of the cross rail and an elevator position of the tool pot of the tool-pot magazine mounted at one side of a gate-type column of the machine tool and being provided with corresponding detachable tool therein, calculating necessary movement distance of the tool pot with reference to the relative location, operating the tool-pot magazine by the calculated movement distance by a servo motor, and exchanging one tool attached to a main spindle into the other tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种机床的设备,用于通过记录交叉导轨的终止位置和工具箱的工具箱的升降位置之间的相对位置来将附接到主轴的一个工具更换到工具罐中的另一个工具中 安装在机床的门型柱的一侧,并在其中设置有相应的可拆卸工具,根据相对位置计算工具箱的必要的移动距离,通过计算的移动距离操作工具箱仓库 一个伺服电机,并将一个连接在主轴上的一个工具交换到另一个工具中。

    Linear guide apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Linear guide apparatus 失效
    直线导轨装置

    公开(公告)号:US07029214B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US10767264

    申请日:2004-01-30

    摘要: There is provided a linear guide apparatus which, owing to the use of a gap-free braking device in a rolling guide, has a sufficiently high damping capacity. The linear guide apparatus for guiding a linear motion of a movable body along a guide rail on a fixed structure in a machine tool, includes: a rolling guide section including a rolling element for rolling on a rolling element-rolling surface of the guide rail; and a brake section for enhancing the damping capacity of the rolling guide section, the brake section including a pair of brake shoes, having a flexible structure, for sliding on the rolling element-rolling surface of the guide rail.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种线性引导装置,由于在滚动导轨中使用无间隙的制动装置,所以具有足够高的阻尼能力。 一种用于引导可移动体沿着导轨在机床上的固定结构上的直线运动的线性引导装置,包括:滚动导向部分,包括用于在导轨的滚动体滚动表面上滚动的滚动元件; 以及用于提高滚动导向部的阻尼能力的制动部,该制动部包括具有柔性结构的一对制动靴,用于在导轨的滚动体滚动面上滑动。

    Machine tool having automatic changeable tables
    10.
    发明授权
    Machine tool having automatic changeable tables 失效
    机床具有可自动更换的工作台

    公开(公告)号:US5054175A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-08

    申请号:US544105

    申请日:1990-06-22

    申请人: Takao Date

    发明人: Takao Date

    摘要: A machine tool with automatic changeable tables that has an immobile bed unit. Mounted on the bed unit are linear guides. Multiple table units move along the linear guides for mounting and dismounting workpieces. The table units are placed on the linear guides and into position by a transferring drive unit. The present invention allows workpieces to be mounted and dismounted at a remote area while machining is in process.

    摘要翻译: 具有自动换台的机床,具有不动床单元。 安装在床单元上是直线导轨。 多台单元沿直线导轨移动,用于安装和拆卸工件。 工作台单元通过传送驱动单元放置在直线导轨上并进入位置。 本发明允许在加工过程中将工件安装和拆卸在偏远区域。