公开(公告)号：US06656542B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US10084064

申请日：2002-02-28

申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Katsuyuki Naito

发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Katsuyuki Naito

IPC分类号： C09K1960

CPC分类号： C09K19/603 ,  C09B1/007 ,  C09B1/28 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/585 ,  C09B1/60 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1041

摘要： Disclosed is a guest-host liquid crystal composition, comprising a host liquid crystal material and a dichroic dye mixed as a guest in the host liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal material has a condensed ring in its molecular structure, and the dichroic dye is a compound having a condensed ring bonded to the basic skeleton as a substituent.

公开(公告)号：US5995188A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US9741

申请日：1998-01-20

申请人： Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Kazuyuki Sunohara ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Atsushi Sugahara

发明人： Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Kazuyuki Sunohara ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Atsushi Sugahara

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G09F9/46

CPC分类号： G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13475

摘要： The liquid crystal display device comprises a first substrate, a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, a plurality of switching elements formed on a face of the first substrate, which is opposite to the second substrate, a common electrode formed on a face of the second substrate, the face being opposite to the first substrate, a plurality of liquid crystal layers stacked on the second substrate to hold the common electrode between the layers and the second substrate, and arranged between the first and second substrates a plurality of projection electrodes selectively formed on the liquid crystal layers and a plurality of pixel electrode each formed on a corresponding one of the liquid crystal layers. The pixel electrodes respectively formed between a corresponding couple of the liquid crystal layers are connected to a corresponding one of the switching elements formed on the first substrate through one or several of the protrusion electrode/electrodes. The several protrusion electrodes are brought into contact at each of the boundaries of the adjacent liquid crystal layers and connected in cascade.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括第一基板，与第一基板相对的第二基板，形成在与第二基板相对的第一基板的表面上的多个开关元件，形成在第一基板的表面上的公共电极 第二基板，所述面与所述第一基板相对，多个液晶层，堆叠在所述第二基板上，以将所述公共电极保持在所述层与所述第二基板之间，并且在所述第一和第二基板之间布置多个突起电极， 形成在液晶层上的多个像素电极，各自形成在相应的一个液晶层上。 分别形成在相应的液晶层之间的像素电极通过一个或几个突起电极/电极连接到形成在第一基板上的相应一个开关元件。 几个突起电极在相邻液晶层的每个边界处接触并且级联连接。

公开(公告)号：US07086599B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-08

申请号：US09883200

申请日：2001-06-19

申请人： Teruo Murakami ,  Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Masao Tanaka ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hideyuki Nakao ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Yuko Kizu ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Aira Hotta ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Shuzo Hirahara

发明人： Teruo Murakami ,  Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Masao Tanaka ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hideyuki Nakao ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Yuko Kizu ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Aira Hotta ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Shuzo Hirahara

IPC分类号： G06K19/00

CPC分类号： G06K7/12 ,  G06K19/14 ,  G06K19/18

摘要： A liquid crystal display, and a method of manufacturing the same, the display including a substrate; a pixel electrode on the substrate; a pixel isolator surrounding the pixel electrode, the pixel isolator being formed by an insulator. The display also includes a liquid crystal layer on the pixel electrode surrounded by the pixel isolator; a common electrode on the liquid crystal layer; and a counter substrate on the common electrode.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示器及其制造方法，包括基板的显示器; 基板上的像素电极; 围绕像素电极的像素隔离器，像素隔离器由绝缘体形成。 显示器还包括由像素隔离器包围的像素电极上的液晶层; 液晶层上的公共电极; 和公共电极上的对置基板。

公开(公告)号：US06444376B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-03

申请号：US09534314

申请日：2000-03-24

申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

IPC分类号： G02B520

CPC分类号： G02B5/201 ,  C09B1/32 ,  C09B1/585

摘要： Disclosed is a coloring material, comprising a plurality of organic basic skeletons each performing an acceptor function, and a donor substituent serving to connect two organic basic skeletons, wherein color is developed by the intramolecular electron migration between the substituent and the basic skeleton.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种着色材料，其包含各自进行受体功能的多个有机碱性骨架和用于连接两个有机碱性骨架的供体取代基，其中通过取代基和基本骨架之间的分子内电子迁移显色。

公开(公告)号：US6067135A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-23

申请号：US774356

申请日：1996-12-27

申请人： Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hiroki Iwanaga

发明人： Seizaburo Shimizu ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hiroki Iwanaga

IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  G02F1/13476

摘要： It is an object of the invention to obtain a liquid crystal display device which has a high light transmittance in a bright portion, can effectively use incident light, and can perform a high-contrast display. This liquid crystal display device includes a substrate having an electrode on a surface, and a light control layer formed on the substrate, wherein the light control layer contains microcapsules containing a liquid crystal material in a transparent film, and adjacent microcapsules adhere closely to each other, or the microcapsules have a polygonal structure. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal display device which has a high light transmittance in a bright portion, can effectively use incident light, and can perform a high-contrast display.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是获得一种在亮部具有高透光率的液晶显示装置，可以有效地使用入射光，并且可以执行高对比度显示。 该液晶显示装置具有表面具有电极的基板和形成在基板上的光控制层，其中，光控制层含有在透明膜中含有液晶材料的微胶囊，相邻的微胶囊彼此紧密地附着 ，或微胶囊具有多边形结构。 通过这种布置，可以提供一种在亮部具有高透光率的液晶显示装置，可以有效地使用入射光，并且可以执行高对比度显示。

公开(公告)号：US6057906A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US825179

申请日：1997-03-27

申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

IPC分类号： C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/13 ,  C09K19/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/13725 ,  C09K19/60 ,  C09K19/603 ,  C09K19/606

摘要： A liquid crystal display device which comprises, a pair of substrates facing to each other and each provided with an electrode, the electrode provided on one of the substrates being faced to the electrode provided on the other substrate, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the pair of substrates, wherein the liquid crystal layer contains as a main component a liquid crystal having a dichroic dye molecule dissolved therein, the dichroic dye molecule having at least one group selected from the group consisting of thiocarbonyl group, thioester group, dithioester group, selenocarbonyl group, selenoester group and diselenoester group. The liquid crystal layer may contain a first compound which is proton-donative and a second compound which is proton-acceptive which are dissolved therein, the first compound being linked via a hydrogen bonding with the second compound, and at least one of the first compound and the second compound exhibiting an absorption in the visible light range.

摘要翻译： 一种液晶显示装置，包括：一对基板，彼此面对且各自设置有电极，设置在一个基板上的电极与设置在另一个基板上的电极相对;以及液晶层，夹在 一对基板，其中所述液晶层含有溶解有二色性染料分子的液晶作为主要成分，所述二色性染料分子具有选自硫代羰基，硫酯基，二硫代酯基，硒羰基 组，硒酯组和硒酯组。 液晶层可以含有质子供体的第一化合物和溶解于其中的质子受体的第二化合物，第一化合物通过氢键与第二化合物连接，第一化合物中的至少一种 和在可见光范围内呈现吸收的第二化合物。

公开(公告)号：US06650392B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09793418

申请日：2001-02-27

申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Masao Tanaka ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Seizaburo Shimizu

发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Masao Tanaka ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Katsuyuki Naito ,  Seizaburo Shimizu

IPC分类号： G02F11339

CPC分类号： G02F1/1339

摘要： A liquid crystal display comprises a substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed on the substrate; and a sealing part surrounding the liquid crystal layer and disposed on the substrate, wherein the sealing part comprises a hygroscopic solution. The liquid crystal display device of the invention provides for weight savings in cell manufacture and permits miniaturization of liquid crystal display devices, while maintaining excellent display quality.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示器包括基板，设置在基板上的液晶层; 以及围绕所述液晶层并设置在所述基板上的密封部，其中所述密封部包括吸湿溶液。 本发明的液晶显示装置提供电池制造中的重量节省并且允许液晶显示装置的小型化，同时保持优异的显示质量。

公开(公告)号：US6033742A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-07

申请号：US49950

申请日：1998-03-30

申请人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

发明人： Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Katsuyuki Naito

IPC分类号： C09B1/58 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： C09B1/585 ,  C09K19/603 ,  G02F1/13725 ,  Y10T428/1041

摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprises, a pair of substrates having an electrode on a surface thereof, and a liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystal and a dichroic dye, wherein the dichroic dye is an anthraquinone dye exhibiting 0.08 or less of Y value represented by the following equation,Y={.SIGMA..DELTA.H tr,m/268-.SIGMA..DELTA.S tr,m}(kJK.sup.-1 kg.sup.-1)wherein .SIGMA..DELTA.H tr,m is a sum of an enthalpy change of transition from -5.degree. C. to the melting point of and an enthalpy change of melting per unit weight, and .SIGMA..DELTA.S tr,m is a sum of an entropy change of transition from -5.degree. C. to the melting point and an entropy change of melting per unit weight.

摘要翻译： 一种液晶显示装置，具有表面具有电极的一对基板和含有液晶和二色性染料的液晶层，其中，所述二色性染料为显示Y值为0.08以下的Y值为0.08以下的蒽醌染料， 以下等式，Y = {SIGMA DELTA H tr，m / 268-SIGMA DELTA S tr，m}（kJK-1kg-1）其中SIGMA DELTA H tr，m是从-5°过渡的焓变的总和 C.达到每单位重量的熔点和熔融焓变，SIGMA DELTA S tr，m是从-5℃到熔点的过渡熵变的总和以及熔融的熵变 单位重量。

公开(公告)号：US5958291A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

申请号：US917833

申请日：1997-08-27

申请人： Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hiroki Iwanaga

发明人： Katsuyuki Naito ,  Hiroki Iwanaga

IPC分类号： G02F1/137 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  C09K19/00

CPC分类号： C09K19/603 ,  G02F1/13475

摘要： This liquid crystal display element is featured in that it comprises, a substrate provided on one main surface thereof with an electrode, a 3-ply GH liquid crystal layer superimposed on the substrate, each GH liquid crystal layer being different in absorption wavelength from each other and containing a host liquid crystal and a guest dichroic dye, and three transparent electrode layers, each formed on each of the GH liquid crystal layer, wherein at least one layer out of the 3-ply GH liquid crystal layer contains a fluorine-based liquid crystal and an anthraquinone-based magenta or cyan dichroic dye having at least two arylthio groups.

摘要翻译： 这种液晶显示元件的特征在于，它包括：在其一个主表面上设置有电极的基板，叠加在基板上的3层GH液晶层，每个GH液晶层的吸收波长彼此不同 并含有主体液晶和客体二色性染料，以及三个透明电极层，分别形成在每个GH液晶层上，其中3层GH液晶层中的至少一层含有氟基液体 晶体和具有至少两个芳硫基的基于蒽醌的洋红色或青色二色性染料。

公开(公告)号：US06811897B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US10395253

申请日：2003-03-25

申请人： Katsuyuki Naito ,  Naoko Kihara ,  Rei Hasegawa ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Kimito Sakai ,  Yasushi Mori

发明人： Katsuyuki Naito ,  Naoko Kihara ,  Rei Hasegawa ,  Shintaro Enomoto ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Kazushige Yamamoto ,  Hiroki Iwanaga ,  Kimito Sakai ,  Yasushi Mori

IPC分类号： H05B3312

CPC分类号： H05B33/14 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1425 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/0025 ,  H01L51/0036 ,  H01L51/0037 ,  H01L51/0038 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0062 ,  H01L51/5088 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： There is disclosed an organic electro luminescence display device comprising a two-dimensional array of pixels comprising organic electro luminescence elements capable of emitting a of color or different plural colors, each of the organic electro luminescence elements being provided with an anode, a cathode, a polymeric luminescence layer located between the anode and the cathode, and a hole injection layer. The hole injection layer is constituted by solid matters containing a donor molecule comprising polythiophene and/or a derivative thereof, and an acceptor molecule comprising polystyrenesulfonic acid and/or a derivative thereof, a concentration of sulfate ion in the hole injection layer is 125 ppm or less, and components having a molecular weight of 110,000 or less is 35% or less based on an entire solid matters, the molecular weight being converted as sodium polystyrenesulfonate in an aqueous gel permeation chromatography measured by using UV of 254 nm in wavelength.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种有机电致发光显示装置，其包括能够发射颜色或不同多种颜色的有机电致发光元件的二维像素阵列，每个有机电致发光元件设置有阳极，阴极， 位于阳极和阴极之间的聚合物发光层和空穴注入层。 空穴注入层由包含聚噻吩和/或其衍生物的供体分子和包含聚苯乙烯磺酸和/或其衍生物的受体分子的固体物质构成，空穴注入层中的硫酸根离子的浓度为125ppm或 更少，分子量为11万以下的成分相对于整个固体成分为35％以下，分子量在通过使用波长为254nm的UV测定的水性凝胶渗透色谱中被转化为聚苯乙烯磺酸钠。