Method for making optical recording mediums
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for making optical recording mediums 失效
    制造光记录介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5324548A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US968874

    申请日:1992-10-30

    摘要: A method for making an optical recording medium having an optically responsive polydiacetylene monomolecular film or monomolecular built-up film is provided. In the method, a substrate having a hydrophilic surface is immersed in a solution, in organic solvent, of a substance containing a diacetylene group and an --Si--Cl group to form a monomolecular film of the substance on the substrate by chemical adsorption. The diacetylene groups are polymerized by energy beam irradiation to obtain the optically responsive polydiacetylene film. This medium is usable as a write-once or rewriteable medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有光学响应的​​聚二乙炔单分子膜或单分子组合膜的光学记录介质的方法。 在该方法中,将具有亲水性表面的基材浸渍在含有二乙炔基和-Si-Cl基的物质的有机溶剂的溶液中,通过化学吸附在基板上形成物质的单分子膜。 通过能量束照射使乙炔基聚合,得到光学响应性聚二乙炔膜。 该介质可用作一次写入或可重写介质。

    Method for making optical recording mediums
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for making optical recording mediums 失效
    制造光记录介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5196227A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US389395

    申请日:1989-08-04

    摘要: A method for making an optical recording medium having an optically responsive polydiacetylene monomolecular film or monomolecular built-up film is provided. In the method, a substrate having a hydrophilic surface is immersed in a solution, in organic solvent, of a substance containing a diacetylene group and an --Si--Cl group to form a monomolecular film of the substance on the substrate by chemical adsorption. The diacetylene groups are polymerized by energy beam irradiation to obtain the optically responsive polydiacetylene film. This medium is usable as a write-once or rewriteable medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备具有光学响应的​​聚二乙炔单分子膜或单分子组合膜的光学记录介质的方法。 在该方法中,将具有亲水性表面的基材浸渍在含有二乙炔基和-Si-Cl基的物质的有机溶剂的溶液中,通过化学吸附在基板上形成物质的单分子膜。 通过能量束照射使乙炔基聚合,得到光学响应性聚二乙炔膜。 该介质可用作一次写入或可重写介质。

    Chemically adsorbed film and method of manufacturing the same

    公开(公告)号:US06593000B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US10058220

    申请日:2002-01-29

    IPC分类号: B32B904

    摘要: A highly dense chemically adsorbed film is formed by repeating the alternate process of adsorption reaction and washing. Adsorption reaction is directed by contacting the substrate surface, which has or is given an alkali metal or a functional group, with a chemical adsorbent, having halosilyl or alkoxysilyl groups at the end of molecules. An unreacted chemical adsorbent is then washed away from the substrate surface. The alternate treatment of adsorption reaction and washing is repeated, thereby covalently bonding a chemically adsorbed film to the substrate surface. As a result, a chemically adsorbed film is formed in which stem molecules are directly or indirectly covalently bonded to the substrate surface via at least one element chosen from the group consisting of Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, S or C and graft molecules are covalently bonded to at least one element chosen from Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, S or C via at least one bond chosen from —SiO—, —GeO—, SnO—, —TiO—, ZrO—, —SO2—, —SO— and —C—.

    Water repellent coating film, method and apparatus for manufacturing the same, and water repellent coating material composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Water repellent coating film, method and apparatus for manufacturing the same, and water repellent coating material composition 失效
    防水涂膜,其制造方法和装置以及防水涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06333074B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09480252

    申请日:2000-01-11

    IPC分类号: B05D300

    摘要: By forming a film that comprises a microcrystalline polymer having at least a fluorocarbon group and has a rough surface on a surface of a base material, super-water-repellency is provided, the dew condensation water of an air conditioner, for example, can be easily removed, and the freezing of the fin of the heat exchanger can be prevented. A fin that is made of aluminium is coated with a solution for forming a coating film, in which CF3(CF2)7—(CH2)2—SiCl3 is diluted with nonaqueous cyclohexamethyl trisiloxane at a concentration of 10 vol. % for preparation, to a thickness of 1 to 10 &mgr;m by a brush, and then the cyclohexamethyl trisiloxane is vaporized in an atmosphere having a relative humidity of about 75% at room temperature. CF3(CF2)7—(CH2)2—SiCl3 that remained on the fin is rapidly hydrolyzed with the moisture in the atmosphere, and the moisture in air and a —SiCl3 group dehydrochlorinated to form a microcrystalline polymer on the fin. As a result, a coating film having a surface roughness in the range of 1 to 40 &mgr;m and a contact angle of about 171° to water can be formed.

    摘要翻译: 通过形成包含至少具有碳氟化合物基团并且在基材表面上具有粗糙表面的微晶聚合物的膜,提供超疏水性,例如空调的结露水可以是 容易地除去,并且可以防止热交换器的翅片的冻结。 用铝制成的翅片涂覆有形成涂膜的溶液,其中CF 3(CF 2)7 - (CH 2)2 -SiCl 3用10体积浓度的非水性环己甲基三硅氧烷稀释。 制备时,用刷子将其厚度设定为1〜10μm,然后在室温下在相对湿度为约75%的气氛中将环己甲基三硅氧烷蒸发。 残留在翅片上的CF 3(CF 2)7 - (CH 2)2 -SiCl 3随着大气中的水分,空气中的水分和-SiCl 3基团脱氯化氢而迅速水解,从而在翅片上形成微晶聚合物。 结果,可以形成表面粗糙度为1〜40μm,与水接触角为约171°的涂膜。

    Method of manufacturing a chemically adsorbed multilayer film
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a chemically adsorbed multilayer film 失效
    制造化学吸附多层膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5869136A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US12753

    申请日:1993-02-03

    IPC分类号: B05D1/18 C03C23/00 B05D1/36

    摘要: A chemically adsorbed multilayer film is formed through the process of replacing a halogen atom on the surface of a chemically adsorbed film with an alkaline metal or changing the halogen atom to a Grignard group by Grignard reaction. This manufacturing method does not disrupt the molecules of the chemically adsorbed film, is easy to perform, low in cost and is safe. After replacing the halogen (for example, Br) on the surface of the film with an alkaline metal such as Li, a condensation reaction including a dealkalihalide reaction is promoted by contacting the chemically adsorbed film with an adsorbent, such as a chemical adsorbent--containing a halosilane group at one end of a molecule--dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent. A chemically adsorbed multilayer film is then formed by reacting the chemically adsorbed film with chemical absorption composition and with water after removing unreacted adsorbents using a nonaqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 通过用碱金属代替化学吸附膜表面上的卤素原子或通过格利雅反应将卤素原子改变成格利雅特基团的方法形成化学吸附的多层膜。 该制造方法不会破坏化学吸附膜的分子,容易实施,成本低,安全。 用Li等碱性金属取代膜表面的卤素(例如Br)后,通过使化学吸附膜与吸附剂(如含化学吸附剂)接触来促进包括脱卤化物反应的缩合反应 分子一端的卤代硅烷基溶解在非水溶剂中。 然后通过使用非水溶液除去未反应的吸附剂,使化学吸附膜与化学吸收组合物和水反应形成化学吸附的多层膜。