摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes a collector, which collects exhaust particles in exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus computes an amount of a predetermined gas component in the exhaust gas, which passes through the collector. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus computes a collected amount of the exhaust particles based on a pressure difference across the collector, based on a temperature of the exhaust gas, which passes through the collector, and based on the amount of the predetermined gas component. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus regenerates the collector by burning the exhaust particles collected in the collector when the collected amount reaches a predetermined value.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for estimating an amount of deposited particulates (PM) in a collector of an internal combustion engine. The method includes estimating the amount of inflow of PM into the collector and estimating a basic amount of decreased PM that flows into the collector and is burned and decreased. The method also includes estimating the amount of ash deposited on the collector. The method further includes correcting the basic amount of decreased PM based on the estimated amount of ash. Moreover, the method includes estimating an amount of deposited PM by a history expression based on the estimated amount of inflow of PM and the corrected amount of decreased PM. A related device is also disclosed.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for a diesel engine has a filter provided in an exhaust pipe of the engine for trapping diesel particulates contained in exhaust gas. The filter is re-generated when an accumulated amount of the diesel particulates exceeds a predetermined value. An electronic control unit estimates the accumulated amount of the diesel particulates from a pressure loss at the filter, based on an accumulation characteristic in which the pressure loss is related to the accumulated amount of the diesel particulates, and corrects the accumulation characteristic depending on flow velocity of the exhaust gas.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for estimating an amount of deposited particulates (PM) in a collector of an internal combustion engine. The method includes estimating the amount of inflow of PM into the collector and estimating a basic amount of decreased PM that flows into the collector and is burned and decreased. The method also includes estimating the amount of ash deposited on the collector. The method further includes correcting the basic amount of decreased PM based on the estimated amount of ash. Moreover, the method includes estimating an amount of deposited PM by a history expression based on the estimated amount of inflow of PM and the corrected amount of decreased PM. A related device is also disclosed.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for a diesel engine has a filter provided in an exhaust pipe of the engine for trapping diesel particulates contained in exhaust gas. The filter is re-generated when an accumulated amount of the diesel particulates exceeds a predetermined value. An electronic control unit estimates the accumulated amount of the diesel particulates from a pressure loss at the filter, based on an accumulation characteristic in which the pressure loss is related to the accumulated amount of the diesel particulates, and corrects the accumulation characteristic depending on flow velocity of the exhaust gas.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes a collector, which collects exhaust particles in exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus computes an amount of a predetermined gas component in the exhaust gas, which passes through the collector. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus computes a collected amount of the exhaust particles based on a pressure difference across the collector, based on a temperature of the exhaust gas, which passes through the collector, and based on the amount of the predetermined gas component. The exhaust gas purifying apparatus regenerates the collector by burning the exhaust particles collected in the collector when the collected amount reaches a predetermined value.
摘要:
A diesel particulate filter (DPF) for trapping exhaust particulates is located in an exhaust passage of a diesel engine. Deposit amounts of a soluble organic fraction (SOF) as an organic solvent soluble component and soot as a solid carbon component of exhaust particulate components deposited in the DPF are estimated respectively. When the SOF deposit amount reaches an SOF elimination execution deposit amount, the DPF is heated to or over relatively low SOF combustion temperature to execute SOF elimination treatment. When the soot deposit amount reaches a soot elimination execution deposit amount, the DPF is heated to or over relatively high soot combustion temperature to execute soot elimination treatment. The SOF elimination treatment is executed before the SOF becomes excessive to prevent rapid combustion of the soot due to combustion of the SOF.
摘要:
The amount of accumulated particulate matter, which is accumulated in a particulate filter, is computed based on the amount of exhausted particulate matter, which is exhausted from an engine, and the amount of reduced particulate matter, which is reduced in the filter. The amount of reduced particulate matter includes the amount of reduced particulate matter, which is reduced through oxidizing reaction of the accumulated particulate matter with NO2. At the time of computing this amount, reduction of the particulate matter through oxidizing reaction with adsorbed NO2, which is adsorbed by the accumulated particulate matter, is concerned in addition to reduction of the particulate matter through oxidizing reaction with NO2, which is present in the surrounding atmosphere around the accumulated particulate matter.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purification system determines a deposited state of particulate matters based on a differential pressure across a diesel particulate filter (DPF) sensed by a differential pressure sensor. An electronic control unit (ECU) of the system prohibits the determination of the deposited state of the particulate matters, which is performed based on the differential pressure, when uniformity of temperature distribution inside the DPF is low. The ECU estimates temperatures at multiple points inside the DPF distant from an inlet along a direction of a flow of exhaust gas based on the temperature at the inlet sensed by an exhaust gas temperature sensor disposed immediately upstream of the DPF. The ECU determines the uniformity of the temperature distribution inside the DPF based on a range of the temperatures at the multiple points.
摘要:
A diagnostic apparatus monitors a pressure difference detection apparatus that detects the pressure difference across an engine exhaust gas cleansing device in an exhaust gas system, with the diagnostic apparatus recognizing a condition of impeded transfer of gas between the pressure difference detection apparatus and the exhaust gas system, based upon a manner of convergence of successive detected pressure difference values that are produced by the pressure difference detection apparatus following a change in the exhaust gas flow rate.