Ear-infrared emitter of high emissivity and corrosion resistance and
method for the preparation thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Ear-infrared emitter of high emissivity and corrosion resistance and method for the preparation thereof 失效
    高发射率和耐腐蚀性的耳红外发射体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5213629A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US877191

    申请日:1992-05-01

    摘要: A far-infrared emitter of high corrosion resistance is prepared by an oxidizing heat treatment of a body made from a stainless steel of 20-35% by weight of chromium, 0.5-5.0% by weight of molybdenum, up to 3.0% by weight of manganese and up to 3.0% by weight of silicon at 900.degree.-1200 .degree. C. to form an oxidized surface film having a thickness of at least 0.2 mg/cm.sup.2. Further, a far-infrared emitter of a high emissivity approximating a black body is prepared by subjecting a body made from a stainless steel of 10-35% by weight of chromium, 1.0-4.0% by weight of silicon and up to 3.0% by weight of manganese to a blasting treatment to roughen the surface followed by an oxidizing heat treatment at 900.degree.-1200 .degree. C. to form an oxide film on the surface in the form of protrusions having a length of at least 5 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 通过氧化热处理由20-35重量%的铬,0.5-5.0重量%的钼,至多3.0重量%的钼的不锈钢制成的远红外发射体, 锰和在900-1200℃下高达3.0重量%的硅,以形成厚度为至少0.2mg / cm 2的氧化表面膜。 此外,通过将由10-35重量%的铬,1.0-4.0重量%的硅和不超过3.0重量%的由不锈钢制成的体不锈钢制成的主体由高达3.0%的硅制成的远红外发射体 重量的锰进行喷砂处理以使表面粗糙化,然后在900-1200℃下进行氧化热处理,以在表面上形成具有至少5μm的长度的突起形式的氧化膜。

    Fe-Cr-Al stainless steel having high oxidation resistance and spalling
resistance and Fe-Cr-Al steel for catalyst substrate of catalytic
converter
    2.
    发明授权
    Fe-Cr-Al stainless steel having high oxidation resistance and spalling resistance and Fe-Cr-Al steel for catalyst substrate of catalytic converter 失效
    具有高抗氧化性和耐剥落性的Fe-Cr-Al不锈钢和催化转化器催化剂底物Fe-Cr-Al钢

    公开(公告)号:US4904540A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US266264

    申请日:1988-10-26

    IPC分类号: C22C38/18 F01N3/28

    摘要: A high oxidotion resistance Fe-Cr-Al alloy stainless steel foil suitable for forming catalytic converters, specifically for forming automotive catalytic converters. The alloy includes:C: less than or equal to 0.02 Wt %;Si: less than or equal to 1.0 Wt %;Cr: in a range greater than or equal to 14 Wt % to less than or equal to 27 Wt %;Al: in a range greater than or equal to 3.5 Wt % to less than or equal to 6.5 Wt %;La: in a range greater than 0.05 Wt % and less than or equal to 0.20 Wt %;Ce: less than or equal to 0.01 Wt % and the remainder being composed of Fe and inevitable impurities, the foil having a thickness less than or equal to 80 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 适用于形成催化转化器的高耐氧化性Fe-Cr-Al合金不锈钢箔,专门用于形成汽车催化转化器。 该合金包括:C:小于或等于0.02Wt%; Si:小于或等于1.0Wt%; Cr:在大于或等于14Wt%至小于或等于27Wt%的范围内; Al:在大于或等于3.5Wt%至小于或等于6.5Wt%的范围内; La:在大于0.05Wt%且小于或等于0.20Wt%的范围内; Ce:小于等于0.01重量%,其余由Fe和不可避免的杂质构成,箔的厚度小于等于80μm。

    Far-infrared emitter of high emissivity and corrosion resistance and
method for the preparation thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Far-infrared emitter of high emissivity and corrosion resistance and method for the preparation thereof 失效
    具有高发射率和耐腐蚀性的远红外发射体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5338616A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-16

    申请号:US47613

    申请日:1993-04-08

    摘要: A far-infrared emitter of high corrosion resistance is prepared by an oxidizing heat treatment of a body made from a stainless steel of 20-35% by weight of chromium, 0.5-5.0% by weight of molybdenum, up to 3.0% by weight of manganese and up to 3.0% by weight of silicon at 900.degree.-1200.degree. C. to form an oxidized surface film having a thickness of at least 0.2 mg/cm.sup.2. Further, a far-infrared emitter of a high emissivity approximating a black body is prepared by subjecting a body made from a stainless steel of 10-35% by weight of chromium, 1.0-4.0% by weight of silicon and up to 3.0% by weight of manganese to a blasting treatment to roughen the surface followed by an oxidizing heat treatment at 900.degree.-1200.degree. C. to form an oxide film on the surface in the form of protrusions having a length of at least 5 .mu.m.

    摘要翻译: 通过氧化热处理由20-35重量%的铬,0.5-5.0重量%的钼,至多3.0重量%的钼的不锈钢制成的远红外发射体, 锰和在900-1200℃下高达3.0重量%的硅,以形成厚度为至少0.2mg / cm 2的氧化表面膜。 此外,通过将由10-35重量%的铬,1.0-4.0重量%的硅和不超过3.0重量%的由不锈钢制成的体不锈钢制成的主体由高达3.0%的硅制成的远红外发射体 重量的锰进行喷砂处理以使表面粗糙化,然后在900-1200℃下进行氧化热处理,以在表面上形成具有至少5μm的长度的突起形式的氧化膜。

    Oxidation resistant Fe-Cr-Al steel
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxidation resistant Fe-Cr-Al steel 失效
    耐氧化FE-CR-AL钢

    公开(公告)号:US5085829A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-04

    申请号:US632058

    申请日:1990-12-21

    IPC分类号: C22C38/06 C22C38/18

    CPC分类号: C22C38/18 C22C38/06

    摘要: An oxidation-resistant Fe-Cr-Al steel, having superior workability, oxidation resistance at high temperature and corrosion resistance, has a composition which contains: up to but not more than about 0.05 wt % of C; about 0.1 to about 1.0 wt % of Si; up to but not more than about 1.0 wt % of Mn; from about 3.0 to 7.5 wt % of Cr; from about 4.5 to 6.5 wt % of Al; up to but not more than about 0.05 wt % of N; one or more elements selected from about the group consisting of 1), from about 0.01 wt % to 0.3 wt % of Zr, 2), from 0.01 wt % to 0.3 wt % of Ti, and 3), from about 0.001 wt % to 0.2 wt %, expressed as a total, of Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Hf; and the balance sustantially Fe and incidental inclusions.

    Hot-rolled stainless steel strip and method for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Hot-rolled stainless steel strip and method for producing the same 失效
    热轧不锈钢带及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5948181A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US939945

    申请日:1997-09-29

    摘要: A hot-rolled stainless steel strip contains at least 10 wt % Cr and 1.0 wt % or less of Si, and has a controlled scale thickness of not more than 2.5 .mu.m in the surface layer. The average thickness of the Si-containing oxide layer formed in the scale/alloy substitute interface is 0.1 .mu.m or less. The hot-rolled stainless steel strip is produced by hot rolling at an elongation rate of at least 150 or hot rough rolling to form a sheet bar, descaling by spraying superhigh pressure water to the surface of the sheet bar at an impact pressure (p) of 25 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more and a flow rate density of 0.002 l/cm.sup.2 or more, and then finish rolling so that the maximum reduction ratio per pass satisfies certain disclosed criteria.

    摘要翻译: 热轧不锈钢带含有至少10重量%的Cr和1.0重量%以下的Si,并且在表面层中具有不大于2.5μm的可控鳞片厚度。 形成在刻度/合金替代界面中的含Si氧化物层的平均厚度为0.1μm以下。 热轧不锈钢带通过以至少150的伸长率或热粗轧进行热轧制成,以形成片材,通过在冲击压力(p)下将超高压水喷射到片材的表面进行除鳞, 25kgf / cm 2以上,流量密度为0.002l / cm 2以上,进行精轧,使每通过最大压下率满足一定的公开标准。

    Ferritic stainless steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and method of manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Ferritic stainless steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    具有优异耐腐蚀性的铁素体不锈钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08465604B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US11918375

    申请日:2006-07-31

    IPC分类号: C21D8/00 C22C38/20

    摘要: A ferritic stainless steel sheet having excellent corrosion resistance and a method of manufacturing the steel sheet are provided. Specifically, the ferritic stainless steel sheet of the invention contains C of 0.03% or less, Si of 1.0% or less, Mn of 0.5% or less, P of 0.04% or less, S of 0.02% or less, Al of 0.1% or less, Cr of 20.5% to 22.5%, Cu of 0.3% to 0.8%, Ni of 1.0% or less, Ti of 4×(C %+N %) to 0.35%, Nb of less than 0.01%, N of 0.03% or less, and C+N of 0.05% or less, and has the remainder including Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein 240+35×(Cr %−20.5)+280×{Ti %−4×(C %+N %)}≧280 is satisfied.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有优异的耐腐蚀性的铁素体不锈钢板和钢板的制造方法。 具体地说,本发明的铁素体系不锈钢板含有C为0.03%以下,Si为1.0%以下,Mn为0.5%以下,P为0.04%以下,S为0.02%以下,Al为0.1% 以下的Cr为20.5〜22.5%,Cu为0.3〜0.8%,Ni为1.0%以下,Ti为4×(C%+ N%)〜0.35%,Nb小于0.01% 0.03%以下,C + N为0.05%以下,其余为Fe和不可避免的杂质,其中240 + 35×(Cr%-20.5)+ 280×{Ti%-4×(C%+ N %)}> = 280。

    Fe—cr—al based alloy foil and method for producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Fe—cr—al based alloy foil and method for producing the same 有权
    Fe-Cr系铝合金箔及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06719855B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10069748

    申请日:2002-02-27

    IPC分类号: C22C38067

    摘要: The present invention provides an Fe—Cr—Al-based alloy for catalyst carriers and a foil thereof having a thickness of 40 &mgr;m or less, the alloy and the foil improved in the oxidation resistance at high temperatures and having excellent deformation resistance. Specifically, the present invention provides an Fe—Cr—Al-based alloy foil and a manufacturing method thereof, comprising 16.0 to 25.0 mass % of Cr, 1 to 8 mass % of Al, La, Zr, and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities. The contents by mass % of La and Zr meet the following ranges when the foil thickness thereof is t &mgr;m: 1.4/t≦La≦6.0/t  (1) 0.6/t≦Zr≦4.0/t  (2) The Fe—Cr—Al-based alloy foil may further comprises Hf and the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, wherein the contents by mass % of La, Zr, and Hf meet the following ranges: 1.4/t≦La≦6.0/t  (1) 0.4/t≦Zr≦2.0/t  (3) 0.5/t≦Hf≦2.0/t  (4).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种厚度为40μm以下的催化剂载体的Fe-Cr-Al系合金及其箔,该合金和箔在高温下耐氧化性提高,耐变形性优异。 具体地说,本发明提供一种Fe-Cr-Al系合金箔及其制造方法,其包含16.0〜25.0质量%的Cr,1〜8质量%的Al,La,Zr,余量为Fe, 杂质。 当La和Zr的质量百分含量满足下列范围时,其厚度为:Fe-Cr-Al系合金箔还可以包含Hf,余量为Fe和附带杂质,其中质量含量 La,Zr和Hf的%满足以下范围:

    Method for producing austenitic steel plate with excellent surface
brightness and corrosion resistance
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for producing austenitic steel plate with excellent surface brightness and corrosion resistance 失效
    生产奥氏体钢板的方法,具有优异的表面亮度和耐腐蚀性

    公开(公告)号:US5976282A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US156599

    申请日:1998-09-18

    IPC分类号: C21D8/02 C23G1/08

    摘要: An austenite stainless steel plate having both excellent surface brightness and superior corrosion resistance, without polishing after finish annealing and pickling for descaling of the strip. The steel plate contains Si 0.02 to 0.2 wt % together with Si oxides at 1.0 wt % or less in the surface layer part in the 10 .mu.m depth from the surface. The depth of the intergranular groove in the surface layer part is 0.1 .mu.m or more to 0.5 .mu.m or less. Furthermore, the steel plate contains Al of 0.005 wt % or less and 0 of 0.006 wt % or less. The Al oxides are contained at 0.1 wt % or less in the surface layer part in the 10 .mu.m depth from the surface.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的表面亮度和优异的耐腐蚀性的奥氏体不锈钢板,在完成退火之后没有抛光并且酸洗以除去条带。 该钢板在距表面10μm深的表面层部分含有0.02〜0.2重量%的Si与1.0重量%以下的Si氧化物。 表层部的晶间沟的深度为0.1μm以上0.5μm以下。 此外,钢板含有0.005重量%以下的Al,0.006重量%以下的0。 在距表面10μm深的表层部分,Al氧化物的含量为0.1重量%以下。

    High tensile strength hot dip plated steel and method for production thereof
    9.
    发明授权
    High tensile strength hot dip plated steel and method for production thereof 失效
    高强度热浸镀钢及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06797410B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10129922

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: B32B1504

    摘要: A steel composition, in which, Si content is regulated to a given range and Nb and Cu or Ni, Mo are compositively added, and a recrystallization annealing is carried out to form an internal oxide layer just beneath a surface of a steel sheet and a surface oxide simultaneously formed on the surface of the steel sheet is removed by pickling. As a result, the formation of oxides of Si, Mn and the like is considerably decreased on the surface of the steel sheet in a subsequent heating before plating because the above internal oxide layer acts as a diffusion barrier. Thus, there can be obtained high tensile strength hot-dipped steel sheets having a considerably excellent plating property.

    摘要翻译: 将其中将Si含量调节到给定范围的钢组合物,并且Nb和Cu或Ni,Mo被组合加入,并进行再结晶退火以在钢板表面正下方形成内部氧化物层, 通过酸洗除去同时形成在钢板表面上的表面氧化物。 结果,由于上述内部氧化物层作为扩散阻挡层,所以在电镀之后的随后的加热中,在钢板表面上形成Si,Mn等的氧化物显着降低。 因此,可以获得具有相当优异的电镀性能的高抗拉强度热浸镀锌钢板。

    Method for producing chromium-containing hot rolled steel strip
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing chromium-containing hot rolled steel strip 失效
    生产含铬热轧钢带的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06217679B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09194129

    申请日:1998-11-23

    IPC分类号: C21D802

    摘要: The invention provides hot-rolled steel strips which, after having been acid-pickled, can be directly used. The strips have no Cr-decreasing layer and no shot blasted marks on their surface and have good corrosion resistance. The invention also provides a technique of efficiently producing the hot-rolled steel strips. A steel slab having a Cr content of from 6.0 to 25.0 wt. % is hot-rolled, then coiled at a temperature not higher than 700° C., then optionally quenched in water immediately after the coiling, then annealing in a reducing atmosphere, and thereafter acid-pickled in a solution of nitric acid/hydrochloric acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了可以直接使用酸洗后的热轧钢带。 带材没有减薄层,表面没有喷丸痕迹,具有良好的耐腐蚀性。 本发明还提供了一种有效地生产热轧钢带的技术。 Cr含量为6.0〜25.0重量%的钢坯 %热轧,然后在不高于700℃的温度下卷绕,然后在卷取后立即在水中骤冷,然后在还原气氛中退火,然后在硝酸/盐酸溶液中酸洗 。