摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of efficiently manufacturing a spotwise partial clad material, which is used for a lead frame of a semiconductor integrated circuit such as a flat package. According to the method, a substrate material to which metal foil pieces having a determined size have been tacked at a highly accurate pitch is prepared by continuously pre-tacking a metal foil as fed at a constant feeding rate to a substrate material as fed also at a constant feeding rate at determined intervals by spot-welding by any of resistance welding, ultrasonic welding or laser welding or thereafter cutting and removing the unnecessary parts by laser-cutting or by the use of rotary cutters, or alternatively, it is prepared by cutting a metal foil as fed at a constant feeding rate with a punch with simultaneously tacking the resulting metal foil piece to a substrate material as fed also at a constant feeding rate by spot-welding of using the punch as an electroconductive material part. The obtained metal-tacked substrate material is pressure-welded and rolled, whereupon the intended and determined thickness of the rolled material is ensured by cascade control for load-constant control and elongation percentage-constant control and the intended load in rolling is controlled by detecting the intended position from the pitch of the rolled material and the intended standard point of the non-rolled material.
摘要:
This invention provides a video quality estimation apparatus (1) including a packet analysis unit (10) that derives the bit rate of an encoded video packet contained in an input packet, and the bit amount of the encoded video packet for each encoded video frame type, a video subset frame characteristic estimation unit (11) that derives the frame characteristic of each video frame type from the bit rate derived by the packet analysis unit (10), and an encoding quality estimation unit (12) that derives, based on the bit rate and the bit amount of each video frame type, a video quality value quantitatively representing the quality of encoded video data that is affected by encoding degradation. The video quality estimation apparatus performs more accurate video quality estimation by taking account of the bit amount of each video frame type.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a paper sheet processing apparatus includes a supply unit, a pick-up mechanism, an inspection device, a stacking device, and a wrapping device configured to wind a band around a stacked paper sheet bundle and wrap the stacked paper sheet bundle. The wrapping device includes a clamp mechanism configured to curve the stacked paper sheet bundle by pressing both side portions of the stacked paper sheet bundle, a band winding device configured to wind a wrapper band around the curved stacked paper sheet bundle, and a heater configured to heat-seal an end of the wrapper band. The clamp mechanism includes a press member configured to adjust a degree of curvature of the stacked paper sheet bundle.
摘要:
A matched state detection unit (33) of a video matching device (100) detects a reference video frame, of the respective video frames of a reference video (1) and degraded video (2B), which is in a matched state in which it is spatially and temporally matched with each degraded video frame. A matching degree derivation unit (34) controls a degradation amount derivation unit (40) to acquire the first degradation amount indicating the degradation amount between a reference video frame and a degraded video frame in the matched state and the second degradation amount indicating the degradation amount between a reference video frame and a degraded video frame in a state shifted from the matched state by a predetermined number of pixels and calculate a matching degree on the basis of the ratio between the first degradation amount and the second degradation amount. A matching information output unit (35) outputs the matching degree between the reference video and the degraded video after matching.
摘要:
A speech dialogue apparatus, a dialogue control method, and a dialogue control program are provided, whereby an appropriate dialogue control is enabled by determining a user's proficiency level in a dialogue behavior correctly and performing an appropriate dialogue control according to the user's proficiency level correctly determined, without being influenced by an accidental one-time behavior of the user. An input unit 1 inputs a speech uttered by the user. An extraction unit 3 extracts a proficiency level determination factor that is a factor for determining a user's proficiency level in a dialogue behavior, based upon an input result of the speech of the input unit 1. A history storage unit 4 stores as a history the proficiency level determination factor extracted by the extraction unit 3. A proficiency level determination unit 5 determines a convergence state of the proficiency level determination factor based upon the history stored in the history storage unit 4, and for determining the user's proficiency level in the dialogue behavior based upon the convergence state determined. A dialogue control unit 6 changes the dialogue control according to the user's proficiency level determined by the proficiency level determination unit 5.
摘要:
A motion vector or DCT coefficient which exists in the bit string of an encoded video and serves as a parameter representing the difference between scenes, or encoding control information or pixel information obtained by partially decoding the bit string of the encoded video is used for video quality objective assessment. It is consequently possible to save the amount of pixel information decoding processing that requires an enormous amount of calculation as compared to video quality objective assessment apparatus using pixel information obtained by decoding the bit string of an entire video. This allows to perform video quality objective assessment in a short time using an inexpensive computer.
摘要:
A fixing device includes a rotatable first nip formation member, a rotatable second nip formation member, and an oil applier. The second nip formation member is provided under the first nip formation member to contact the first nip formation member. The oil applier includes an oil pan, an oil receiver, and an oil filter. The oil pan is provided under the second nip formation member to contain oil in which the second nip formation member is dipped. The oil receiver holds the oil pan. The oil filter is provided between the oil pan and the oil receiver to filter oil overflowing the oil pan.
摘要:
The delay time and listening quality of a system under test are measured from a signal received therefrom, then the measured delay time and listening quality are transformed to a delay-related degradation and a listening quality degradation on the same quality measure, then the quantity of interaction between the delay-related degradation and the listening quality degradation is calculated, and the delay-related degradation, the listening quality degradation and the quantity of interaction are added together to obtain an overall degradation. The overall degradation is transformed to a subjective evaluation value to estimate the overall speech quality.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing resin tubes used in curtains is enclosed. The method comprising the steps of: adding polypropylene and foaming agent to an extruder for melting and blending as a mixing material, feeding the mixing material to a mould; shaping the mixing material by passing the mixing material out of a ring-shape outlet of the mould so as to form with a tube; solidifying the tube in a cooling tank; and cutting the tube into a plurality of resin tubes each having a predetermined length. Also a resin tube for weaving curtains is related. The resin tube is made of foamed polypropylene resin.
摘要:
Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material including at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer on a support, and having an ISO sensitivity of 640 or more, wherein the material exhibits a color saturation evaluation value &eegr;, represented by equation (I) below, of −15 dB or more. &eegr;=10 log(1/VT) [VT=(⅙)×((62−Y1)2+(62−Y2)2+(62−Y3)2+(62−Y4)2+(62−Y5)2+(62−Y6)2)] (I) In Formula (I), each of Y1 to Y6 is a value obtained by exposing 12 colors of a Macbeth color chart with six exposure amounts, from −1 under to +4 over, measuring the saturation of each resultant color, and averaging the data (chroma values) for a corresponding exposure amount.