摘要:
A method of producing a stainless steel produces steel sheets having excellent surface brightness. The method includes performing a cold rolling operation using a work roll having a Young's modulus between 25,000 to 70,000 kg/mm.sup.2 in one or more stands of a tandem mill having a plurality of stands. Preferably the work roll is composed of a tungsten carbide based hard metal alloy. The diameter of a work roll at a final stand of the tandem mill is equal to or smaller than a diameter of a work roll in the previous stand. It is preferable that the work roll is dimensioned to have a diameter between 150 mm to 400 mm. In addition, it is preferable that a cold rolling operation is achieved at a reduction between 25% to 60% reduction in the final stand of the tandem mill.
摘要翻译:不锈钢的制造方法生产出具有优异表面亮度的钢板。 该方法包括使用具有25,000至70,000kg / mm 2的杨氏模量的工作辊在具有多个支架的串列式轧机的一个或多个机架中进行冷轧操作。 优选地,工作辊由碳化钨基硬质合金构成。 在串列式轧机的最终机架处的工作辊的直径等于或小于在前一台中的工作辊的直径。 优选的是,工作辊的尺寸设定为具有150mm至400mm之间的直径。 此外,优选的是,在串联式轧机的最终机架减少25%至60%的压下率下实现冷轧操作。
摘要:
The present invention provides a composite roll for cold rolling capable of rolling a cold-rolled steel strip having little edge drop, a cold-rolled stainless steel strip or a bright finish steel strip having excellent surface brightness or a silicon steel strip excellent in magnetic properties without causing breakage of roll, which is a roll in which a sleeve is fitted at a surrounding of a shaft portion with the shaft portion as a central axis and its fabrication method, in which the sleeve is constituted by previously integrating a plurality of pieces of mold members divided by a face intersecting with the central axis of the roll. Further, this is a fit roll in which a sleeve member of an outermost layer is made of WC—Co series hard alloys having Young's modulus of 35000 kgf/mm or more and Co content of 12-50 weight % and is provided with a wall thickness of 3% or more of roll radius and a ratio L/D of a length L of a barrel of the sleeve to a diameter D of the roll falls in a range of 2-10. Further, when there are one layer or more of intermediate layers between the outermost layer of the sleeve and the shaft core, the intermediate layers are arranged such that Young's modulus of the layer on the outer side is larger than Young's modulus of the layer on the inner side.
摘要:
A method of efficiently manufacturing electric resistance welding pipes having excellent characterization of welded seams is provided, by which each lateral edge of a rounded strip immediately before electric resistance welding is securely shaped with desired tapering flexibly in response to change in strip thickness, so that welding quality may be kept to be excellent. A method of manufacturing electric resistance welding pipes, in which a strip is subjected to forming, then edges thereof are formed to substantially face each other, and then the edges are subjected to electric resistance welding to form a pipe, wherein an edge and an edge opposed thereto at one of an upper-surface side and a lower-surface side of the strip are shaped with tapering before the forming by means of cutting or shaving, or finpass forming.
摘要:
An ultrasonic flaw detection is performed to a welded portion 2 of a pipe body 1, a defect detection threshold value is determined based on the signal intensity difference between the total area of the defects existing in the region of an ultrasonic beam on a welded surface and an artificial defect, and a quality control of the pipe body is performed based on the defect detection threshold value. An equivalent defect diameter is determined from the defect density on the welded surface of the welded portion of the pipe body in a pipe axis direction and the area of the ultrasonic beam on the welded surface based on the total area of the defects existing in the region of the ultrasonic beam, and the defect detection threshold value is determined based on the equivalent defect diameter and the signal intensity difference of the artificial defect.
摘要:
The present invention has a structure capable of detecting the scattered-type penetrator having oxides each with the size of several μm sparsely and widely dispersed. Specifically, the structure includes a wave transmission unit 6 for transmitting an ultrasonic wave to the welded surface of the welded portion 2 in a pipe axial direction of the pipe 1 such that the beam width of a transmission beam 8 is brought into a range from 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm, and a wave reception unit 7 for receiving at least a portion of the reflection wave (reception beam 9) at the welded surface. The wave transmission unit 6 and the wave reception unit 7 include transmission/reception units formed of different groups of transducer elements on at least one or more array probes 5 arranged in the circumferential direction of the pipe.
摘要:
It is possible, in a rolling method of a strip shifting one-side-tapered work rolls in the axial direction and causing the upper and the lower work rolls to cross each other, to appropriately set a quantity of shift and a crossing angle and to improve an edge drop satisfactorily, by utilizing the relationship of the three factors including the quantity of shift and the crossing angle for determining quantities of operation necessary to correcting an edge drop of the strip and the quantity of correction of edge drop corresponding to these quantities of operation in the form of the relationship between the roll gap between the upper and the lower work rolls and the quantity of correction of edge drop, by providing an effective roll gap reference position apart from the strip edge by a prescribed distance.
摘要:
An apparatus for pre-processing a stainless steel to be cold-rolled comprising: annealing and pickling means having a mechanical descaling device and a pickling device; rolling means consisting of rolls arranged to be two or more stages; and means capable of applying liquid lubricant at a thin thickness to a work roll of the rolling means.
摘要:
According to the present invention, penetrators can be adequately determined as flaws. In particular, a welded zone of a pipe is subjected to ultrasonic flaw detection at least in a pipe axial direction, and the quality of the pipe is evaluated using observed values in units of a predetermined area in a pipe thickness direction and the pipe axial direction. The length of one side of the predetermined area is an ultrasound beam width or more and a pipe thickness or less. The quality of the pipe can be evaluated while shifting the predetermined area in the pipe axial direction by using an average value of the observed values within the predetermined area. The length of one side of the predetermined area can be made an ultrasound beam width or more and a pipe thickness or less.
摘要:
A method of pre-processing a stainless steel strip to be cold-processed comprising the steps of: annealing and pickling the stainless steel strip after completing hot rolling; applying liquid lubricant with a thickness of 1 .mu.m or less to the surfaces of rolls before the rolls come into contact with the stainless steel strip; and rolling the stainless steel strip at a reduction ratio exceeding 5%. An apparatus for pre-processing a stainless steel to be cold-rolled comprising: annealing and picking means having a mechanical descaling device and a pickling device; rolling means consisting of rolls arranged in two or more stages; and means capable of applying liquid lubricant in a thin layer to a work roll of the rolling means.
摘要:
A process of producing cold rolled stainless steel strip, according to the invention, includes preliminary treatment for hot rolled stainless steel strip, in which preliminary treatment, hot rolled stainless steel strip is, at first, treated through annealing and picking process and is subsequently subject cold rolling without introducing rolling mill lubricant at a reduction of more than 5%. The process of preliminary treatment for preparation of cold rolling is useful for producing high surface brightness cold rolled stainless steel strip, which can achieve both of satisfactory quality and high efficiency.