Reciprocating-piston type refrigerant compressor with an improved
rotary-type suction-valve mechanism
    6.
    发明授权
    Reciprocating-piston type refrigerant compressor with an improved rotary-type suction-valve mechanism 失效
    具有改进的旋转式吸入阀机构的往复式活塞式制冷压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5380165A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US131453

    申请日:1993-10-04

    摘要: A reciprocating-piston-type refrigerant compressor provided with a cylinder block having formed therein a plurality of cylinder bores in which a plurality of pistons are reciprocated to effect suction, compression and discharge of refrigerant gas in response to rotation of a drive shaft, a rotary valve element connected to the drive shaft to be rotated together with the drive shaft within a recessed chamber formed in the cylinder block, the valve element having a suction passageway for sequentially introducing the refrigerant gas before compression of the plurality of cylinder bores during the rotation of the rotary valve element, gas receiving grooves formed in the inner wall of the recessed chamber for receiving a part of the compressed refrigerant gas leaking from respective cylinder bores in the phase of the compressing and discharging operations into a contacting area between the inner wall of the recessed chamber and the rotary valve element, and a gas routing passageway formed in the rotary valve element so as to route the compressed refrigerant gas received by the gas receiving grooves into respective cylinder bores in the phase of the initial stage of the compressing operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种往复活塞式制冷剂压缩机,其具有形成有多个气缸孔的气缸体,多个活塞在其中往复运动,以响应于驱动轴的旋转而进行制冷剂气体的吸入,压缩和排出,旋转 连接到驱动轴的阀元件与驱动轴一起在形成在气缸体中的凹室内旋转,阀元件具有用于在旋转期间多个气缸孔压缩之前依次引入制冷剂气体的抽吸通道 所述旋转阀元件,形成在所述凹室的内壁中的气体接收槽,用于接收在压缩和排出操作的相位中从相应气缸孔泄漏的压缩的制冷剂气体的一部分到所述压缩和排出操作的内壁之间的接触区域 凹室和旋转阀元件,以及形成的气体路径通道 在旋转阀元件上,以压缩操作的初始阶段的相位将由气体容纳槽容纳的压缩的制冷剂气体路由到各个气缸孔中。

    Reciprocatory piston type compressor
    7.
    发明授权
    Reciprocatory piston type compressor 失效
    往复式活塞式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5429482A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US016013

    申请日:1993-02-10

    IPC分类号: F04B27/10 F04B39/08 F04B27/08

    摘要: A reciprocatory piston type compressor having a compressor body in which a low pressure suction chamber for the refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for the refrigerant after compression, and a plurality of axial cylinder bores receiving a corresponding number of reciprocatory pistons are provided therein, and a rotating plate suction valve capable of mechanically and forcibly opening suction ports in synchronism with the suction stroke of the reciprocatory pistons to thereby permit the refrigerant gas before compression to be drawn into the cylinder bores without time delay. A discharge valve capable of mechanically and forcibly open the discharge ports in synchronism with the discharge stroke of the pistons is also provided in the compressor body.

    摘要翻译: 一种往复式活塞式压缩机,具有压缩机体,压缩机体中设有用于压缩前的制冷剂的低压吸入室,压缩后的制冷剂的排出室以及容纳相应数量的往复活塞的多个轴向气缸孔, 旋转板吸入阀,其能够与往复活塞的吸入行程同步地机械地强制地打开吸入口,从而允许在压缩之前的制冷剂气体没有时间延迟地吸入气缸孔。 能够与活塞的排出行程同步地机械地强制地打开排出口的排出阀也设置在压缩机体内。

    Refrigerant gas guiding mechanism for piston type compressor
    8.
    发明授权
    Refrigerant gas guiding mechanism for piston type compressor 失效
    活塞式压缩机制冷剂气体导向机构

    公开(公告)号:US5368449A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US98332

    申请日:1993-08-02

    IPC分类号: F04B27/10 F04F27/08

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1018

    摘要: A plurality of pistons are provided in the associated cylinder bores arranged around the rotary shaft. Each piston reciprocates in relation to the rotation of the rotary shaft to execute suction, compression and discharge of the refrigerant gas. A valve chamber is disposed in the vicinity of the cylinder bore. A plurality of ports are arranged to communicate the valve chamber to the associated cylinder bores. The valve chamber has a rotary valve which rotates in relation to the reciprocating motion of the pistons. A suction passage is formed in the rotary valve to be sequentially communicated with each port in synchronism with the rotation of the rotary valve in order to introduce the refrigerant gas into each cylinder bore. A seal zone is included in the rotary valve, which sequentially blocks each port in synchronism with the rotation of the rotary valve. A groove is defined in the rotary valve, which is capable of guiding the refrigerant gas entering between the valve chamber and the rotary valve.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01679 Sec。 371日期:1993年8月2日 102(e)日期1993年8月2日PCT提交1992年12月22日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 日期:1993年7月8日。多个活塞设置在围绕旋转轴布置的相关气缸孔中。 每个活塞相对于旋转轴的旋转往复运动,以执行制冷剂气体的吸入,压缩和排放。 阀室设置在气缸孔附近。 多个端口布置成将阀室连通到相关联的气缸孔。 阀室具有相对于活塞的往复运动而旋转的旋转阀。 在旋转阀中形成吸入通道,以与旋转阀的旋转同步地与每个端口顺序地连通,以便将制冷剂气体引入每个气缸孔。 密封区域包括在旋转阀中,其顺序地阻止每个端口与旋转阀的旋转同步。 在旋转阀中限定有一个槽,其能够引导进入阀室和旋转阀之间的制冷剂气体。

    Reciprocatory piston type compressor with partitioned discharge chamber
    9.
    发明授权
    Reciprocatory piston type compressor with partitioned discharge chamber 失效
    具有分隔式排放室的往复式活塞式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US4936754A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-26

    申请号:US272631

    申请日:1988-11-17

    IPC分类号: F04B27/08 F04B27/10

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1009

    摘要: A reciprocatory piston type compressor is provided with partition walls in a discharge chamber or chambers, the walls being arranged between discharge ports open to the discharge chamber, respectively, to prevent flows of refrigerant gas discharged from the discharge ports from directly interfering with each other at least during the time in which the opening of two adjacent discharge reed valves overlap one another. The partition walls may be formed integrally with a cylinder head of the compressor in such a manner that the partition walls extend centripetally from an inner wall surface of the cylinder head defining the discharge chamber. The flows of refrigerant gas discharged from the two adjacent discharge ports which are open will not interfere with each other but will be guided independently and centripetally along the partition walls in the discharge chamber toward the tops of the partition walls, and then toward an opening that leads to an outer discharge conduit.

    摘要翻译: 往复式活塞式压缩机在排放室或室内设置有分隔壁,所述壁分别设置在通向排放室的排出口之间,以防止从排放口排出的制冷剂气体的流动彼此直接相互干扰 至少在两个相邻的排出簧片阀的开口彼此重叠的时间内。 分隔壁可以与压缩机的气缸盖一体地形成,使得分隔壁从限定排气室的气缸盖的内壁表面向心延伸。 从两个相邻的排出口排出的制冷剂气体的流动将不会相互干扰,而是沿着排出室中的分隔壁独立且向心地朝向分隔壁的顶部引导,然后朝着开口 导致外部排出管道。

    Axial multi-piston compressor having rotary valve for allowing residual
part of compressed fluid to escape
    10.
    发明授权
    Axial multi-piston compressor having rotary valve for allowing residual part of compressed fluid to escape 失效
    具有旋转阀的轴向多活塞式压缩机,其允许残留的压缩流体部分逸出

    公开(公告)号:US5501579A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US132116

    申请日:1993-10-05

    摘要: An axial multi-piston compressor includes a drive shaft, a cylinder block having cylinder bores formed therein and surrounding the drive shaft, and a plurality of pistons slidably received in the respective cylinder bores, wherein the pistons are successively reciprocated in the cylinder bores by a rotation of the drive shaft so that a suction stroke and a discharge stroke are alternately executed in each of the cylinder bores. During the suction stroke, a fluid is introduced into the cylinder bore, and during the compression stroke, the introduced fluid is compressed and discharged from the cylinder bore such that a residual part of the compressed fluid is inevitably left in the cylinder bore when the compression stroke is finished. The compressor further includes a rotary valve for allowing the residual part of the compressed fluid to escape from the cylinder bore into another cylinder bore after the suction stroke is executed in the former cylinder bore over a given short period of time.

    摘要翻译: 轴向多活塞压缩机包括驱动轴,具有形成在其中并围绕驱动轴的气缸孔的气缸体和可滑动地容纳在相应气缸孔中的多个活塞,其中活塞在气缸孔中依次往复运动 驱动轴的旋转使得在每个气缸孔中交替地执行吸入冲程和排出冲程。 在吸入冲程期间,将流体引入气缸孔中,并且在压缩行程期间,引入的流体被压缩并从气缸孔排出,使得压缩流体的剩余部分在压缩时不可避免地留在气缸孔中 中风完成。 压缩机还包括旋转阀,用于在给定的较短时间段内在前一个气缸孔中执行吸入行程之后,允许剩余部分的压缩流体从气缸孔逸出到另一气缸孔中。