Abstract:
A pneumatic tire provided with a tread pattern, wherein a tread half which is one half of the tread pattern on each side of the tire equator is made up of repeat design units arranged circumferentially of the tire. The repeat design units have at least two different circumferential pitch lengths, and the repeat design units are each provided with at least one stud hole.
Abstract:
A heavy duty tire having both an excellent wear resistance and a low rolling resistance and comprising a tread rubber having a two layer structure composed of a cap rubber layer 2Gb and a base rubber layer 2Ga underlying the cap layer, wherein the tread rubber extends axially outward from the tire equator and is bent at its edges to extend radially downward so that the cap layer is located axially outward of the base layer, and a pair of sidewall rubbers are disposed so that the radially outer end portion of each sidewall rubber covers the surface of the axially outer end of the tread rubber.
Abstract:
A pneumatic tire comprises a tread portion, a pair of sidewall portions, a pair of bead portions, a bead core disposed in each bead portion, a carcass comprising a ply of carcass cords extending between the bead portions through the tread portion and sidewall portions and turned up around the bead core in each bead portion, and an inner liner made of air-impermeable rubber extending on the tire cavity side of the carcass from one of the bead portions to the other. The radially inner end of the inner liner is located radially inside the radially innermost end of the carcass. In a radial region between the radially innermost end of the carcass and the radially outermost end of the bead core, the thickness of the inner liner is not less than 0.15 time but not more than 4.0 times the cross section diameter of the carcass cord.
Abstract:
A snow tire which has tread blocks provided with slits extending between the side edges of the block, and the slit comprises: the first part extending axially of the tire from one side edge toward the other side edge of the block; the second part extending axially of the tire from the said other side edge toward said one side edge of the block; and the third part extending obliquely with respect to the tire axial direction to connect the first part with the second part, wherein the depth of the slit is varied in the tire axial direction to form a shallow portion and a deep portion, the axial length of the first part is more than 0.25 times and less than 0.48 times the total axial length of the slit, the axial length of the second part is more than 0.25 times and less than 0.48 times the total axial length of the slit, the ratio between the axial length of the first part to the axial length of the second part is more than 0.8 and less than 1.2, the axial length of the third part is more than 0.04 times and less than 0.5 times the total axial length of the slit, the circumferential length of the third part is more than 0.04 times and less than 0.5 times the total axial length of the slit, the ratio of the depth of the deep portion of the slit to the depth of a circumferential groove which extends circumferentially of the tire to define said blocks is not less than 0.6 and not more than 0.8, the ratio the depth of the shallow portion of the slit to said depth of the circumferential groove is not less than 0.3 and not more than 0.55, and the ratio of the axial length of the shallow portion of the slit to the total axial length of the slit is not less than 0.25 and not more than 0.4, whereby uneven wear of the blocks is lessened without deteriorating the on-the-snow performance.
Abstract:
A heavy duty tire with decreased rolling resistance without impairing durability, comprising carcass 6, belt layer 7 disposed radially outward of the carcass in tread portion 2, and sidewall rubber 3g disposed axially outward of the carcass in sidewall portion 3 and extending in the radial direction of the tire, wherein the sidewall rubber includes an axially inner rubber portion 10 disposed axially outward of the carcass and an axially outer rubber portion 11 disposed axially outward of the inner rubber portion to form the tire outer surface, the inner rubber portion 10 has a lower loss tangent “tan δ” than the outer rubber portion 11 by a difference of 0.010 to 0.035, and the inner rubber portion 10 has a lower complex elastic modulus than the outer rubber portion 11 by a difference of 0.5 to 1.4 MPa.
Abstract:
A heavy duty tire with decreased rolling resistance without impairing durability, comprising carcass 6, belt layer 7 disposed radially outward of the carcass in tread portion 2, and sidewall rubber 3g disposed axially outward of the carcass in sidewall portion 3 and extending in the radial direction of the tire, wherein the sidewall rubber includes an axially inner rubber portion 10 disposed axially outward of the carcass and an axially outer rubber portion 11 disposed axially outward of the inner rubber portion to form the tire outer surface, the inner rubber portion 10 has a lower loss tangent “tan δ” than the outer rubber portion 11 by a difference of 0.010 to 0.035, and the inner rubber portion 10 has a lower complex elastic modulus than the outer rubber portion 11 by a difference of 0.5 to 1.4 MPa.
Abstract:
A heavy duty tire having both an excellent wear resistance and a low rolling resistance and comprising a tread rubber having a two layer structure composed of a cap rubber layer 2Gb and a base rubber layer 2Ga underlying the cap layer, wherein the tread rubber extends axially outward from the tire equator and is bent at its edges to extend radially downward so that the cap layer is located axially outward of the base layer, and a pair of sidewall rubbers are disposed so that the radially outer end portion of each sidewall rubber covers the surface of the axially outer end of the tread rubber, and wherein the cap layer, the base layer and the sidewall rubber satisfy the dimensional relationships that on a lateral base line X drawn in the tire axial direction from an axially outer end 7Be of a belt ply 7B having the maximum width, the La/Lt ratio of a thickness La of the base layer 2Ga in the bent portion to a distance Lt from the axially outer end 7Be to the tire outer surface is 0.6 to 0.8, the Lb/Lt ratio of a thickness Lb of the cap layer 2Gb in the bent portion to the distance Lt is 0.1 to 0.3, and the Ls/Lt ratio of a thickness Ls of the sidewall rubber is 0.1 to 0.2; on a normal line N extending from the axially outer end 7Be to the tread outer surface, the Ta/Tt ratio of a thickness Ta of the base layer 2Ga to a distance Tt from the axially outer end 7Be to the tread outer surface is 0.35 to 0.45; and the Cb/Tb ratio of a thickness Cb of the cap layer 2Gb in a tread center region Yc to a thickness Tb of the cap layer 2Gb on the normal line N is between more than 1.0 and less than 1.6.
Abstract:
A pneumatic tire comprises a pair of bead portions each provided therein with a bead core made of windings of at least one wire, a carcass ply of cords extending between the bead portions and turned up around the bead core from the axially inside to the outside of the tire to form a pair of turnup portions and a main portion therebetween, a rubber bead apex disposed radially outside the bead core and between each said turnup portion and the main portion, and a fiber reinforced rubber spacer interposed between the bead core and the carcass ply to provide a positive distance between the carcass ply cords and bead core wire. The fiber reinforced rubber spacer has a securing portion which extends radially outwardly and axially outwardly from the axially inside of the bead core while separating from the bead core but contacting with the rubber bead apex. A distance (L1, L2) between an outermost point of the securing portion and the bead core is in a range of from 0.05 to 1.0 times a height of the bead core.
Abstract:
A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass ply extending between bead portions and is turned up around a bead core in each bead portion to form two turnup portions and a main portion therebetween; each of the turnup portion extends radially outwardly and adjoins the main portion from a certain height above the bead core; a space is surrounded by the carcass ply main portion, and each turnup portion and the bead core is filled with a small size bead apex rubber or a gas; and the bead portion is provided between the carcass ply and the bead core with a bead core cover for preventing the carcass cords from direct contacting with the bead core.