摘要:
A method for treating an electrophotographic carrier, including treating, with supercritical pure water, the electrophotographic carrier containing at least a core material and a coating layer, so that the coating layer is separated from the core material, wherein the supercritical pure water is obtained by bringing, into a supercritical state, pure water having an electrical conductivity at 25° C. of 1 μS·cm or lower.
摘要:
A toner is provided. The toner comprises a binder resin, a metal-containing azo dye, and a quaternary ammonium salt, has an average circularity of from 0.85 to 0.95, and is free of a tin compound having Sn—C bond.
摘要:
Disclosed is a milling and classifying apparatus, adapted to produce toner fine particles, comprising a collision mill, and an air classifier, wherein the collision mill comprises a jet nozzle room, a path, a collision plate, and a collision member mounted to a support of the collision plate at downstream of the collision plate, the air classifier comprises a dispersion room and a classification room, the classification room is disposed below the dispersion room, and a flow stabilizer is arranged at a central suction of the separator core to control swirl stream generated within the classification room so as to centrifuge the powder into coarse particles and fine particles by action of the swirl stream.
摘要:
A toner is provided which includes: a toner base particle including a binder resin; and an external additive including inorganic particles. A particle size distribution of primary particles of the inorganic particles has a plurality of peaks in the range of from 5 nm through 50 nm. The particle size distribution of the primary particles satisfies all of expressions (1) to (3) below: n1d>n2d (1); 10
摘要:
This invention relates to a stress-inducible transcription factor derived from maize, a gene encoding the same, and a method for using the same. Specifically, this invention provides a gene comprising the following DNA (a) or (b): (a) DNA consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; or (b) maize-derived DNA hybridizing under stringent conditions with DNA consisting of a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to the DNA consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and encoding a protein that regulates the transcription of a gene located downstream of a stress responsive element. Further, this invention relates to a transgenic plant having improved tolerance to environmental stress, such as high-temperature or dehydration stress, into which such gene has been introduced.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及来自玉米的应激诱导型转录因子,其编码基因的转录因子及其使用方法。 具体地,本发明提供包含以下DNA(a)或(b)的基因:(a)由SEQ ID NO:1所示的核苷酸序列组成的DNA; 或(b)在严格条件下与由与由SEQ ID NO:1所示的核苷酸序列组成的DNA互补的核苷酸序列的DNA杂交的玉米衍生的DNA,并编码调节位于 在应力响应元件的下游。 此外,本发明涉及具有改善的耐受这种基因导入的高温或脱水应激的环境胁迫的转基因植物。
摘要:
This invention relates to a stress-inducible transcription factor derived from maize, a gene encoding the same, and a method for using the same. Specifically, this invention provides a gene comprising the following DNA (a) or (b): (a) DNA consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; or (b) maize-derived DNA hybridizing under stringent conditions with DNA consisting of a nucleotide sequence that is complementary to the DNA consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and encoding a protein that regulates the transcription of a gene located downstream of a stress responsive element. Further, this invention relates to a transgenic plant having improved tolerance to environmental stress, such as high-temperature or dehydration stress, into which such gene has been introduced.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及来自玉米的应激诱导型转录因子,其编码基因的转录因子及其使用方法。 具体地,本发明提供包含以下DNA(a)或(b)的基因:(a)由SEQ ID NO:1所示的核苷酸序列组成的DNA; 或(b)在严格条件下与由与由SEQ ID NO:1所示的核苷酸序列组成的DNA互补的核苷酸序列的DNA杂交的玉米衍生的DNA,并编码调节位于 在应力响应元件的下游。 此外,本发明涉及具有改善的耐受这种基因导入的高温或脱水应激的环境胁迫的转基因植物。
摘要:
Disclosed is a milling and classifying apparatus, adapted to produce toner fine particles, comprising a collision mill, and an air classifier, wherein the collision mill comprises a jet nozzle room, a path, a collision plate, and a collision member mounted to a support of the collision plate at downstream of the collision plate, the air classifier comprises a dispersion room and a classification room, the classification room is disposed below the dispersion room, and a flow stabilizer is arranged at a central suction of the separator core to control swirl stream generated within the classification room so as to centrifuge the powder into coarse particles and fine particles by action of the swirl stream.