摘要:
The polymer electrolyte composite, for driving an electrolytic capacitor, according to the present invention is a composite body comprising an electrolyte and an acrylic polymer containing a copolymer of acrylic derivative. The electrolyte comprises a polar solvent and a solute comprising at least one of inorganic acids, organic acids and salts of such acids. The copolymer of acrylic derivative is a polymer of: a first monomer of at least one of a group of monofunctional monomers of acrylic derivatives each having at least one hydroxyl group at a terminal thereof and a polymerizable unsaturated double bond; and a second monomer of at least one of a group of multifunctional monomers of acrylic derivatives each having plural polymerizable unsaturated double bonds.The polymer electrolyte composite has a high ionic conductivity at room temperature together with a high heat resistance, and does not react with electrode foils such as aluminum, and moreover is superior in the easiness of manufacturing and long life. The present invention also provides an electrolytic capacitor using the polymer electrolyte composite.
摘要:
The polymer electrolyte composite, for driving an electrolytic capacitor, according to the present invention is a composite body including an electrolyte and an acrylic polymer containing a copolymer of acrylic derivative. The electrolyte includes a polar solvent and a solute including at least one of inorganic acids, organic acids and salts of such acids. The copolymer of acrylic derivative is a polymer of: a first monomer of at least one of a group of monofunctional monomers of acrylic derivatives each having at least one hydroxyl group at a terminal thereof and a polymerizable unsaturated double bond; and a second monomer of at least one of a group of multifunctional monomers of acrylic derivatives each having plural polymerizable unsaturated double bonds. The polymer electrolyte composite has a high ionic conductivity at room temperature together with a high heat resistance, and does not react with electrode foils such as aluminum, and moreover is superior in the easiness of manufacturing and long life. The present invention also provides an electrolytic capacitor using the polymer electrolyte composite.
摘要:
An electrolytic capacitor is provided, comprising a capacitor element constituted in the way that an anode foil and a cathode foil with a lead for external connection connected thereto, respectively, are wound, with a separator intervening between them, and a cylindrical metal case, having a bottom, including the capacitor element, and a sealing plate for sealing an opening of the metal case, wherein a gel-like polymer having ion conductivity is formed inside and outside part of the above described capacitor element, and the above described gel-like polymer firmly attached to an inside the above described metal case, and thus the capacitor element is fixed. The gel-like polymer having conductivity is a mixture with an acrylic copolymer, to which an electrolytic solution is infiltrated to uniformly distribute the electrolytic solution. Thereby, an aluminum electrolytic capacitor having high breakdown voltage and high heat resistance, and at the same time excellent strengthened mechanical property against vibration demanded for a capacitor.
摘要:
Driving electrolytes for electrolytic capacitors of the present invention contain boric acid esters and/or their salts of the structural formulae: Rt—[(R1)1—O—B—(OH)—O]k—H; (1) Rt—[(R1)1—O—B—(OH)—O—(R2)n]k—Rt; and (2) In the foregoing formulae, Rt represents CH3 or H ; R1, R2 and R3 represent —CH2O, —C2H4O, —C3H6O, or —C4H8O; and K, l, and m indicate arbitrary natural numbers. Other electrolytes of the present invention further include inorganic acids and/or organic acids and have boric acid esters and/or their salts of the foregoing structural formulae dissolved in the solvent thereof. Using the above-mentioned electrolyte, an electrolytic capacitor which has high withstand voltage of not less than 500V even at the temperatures of 125° C. can be obtained.
摘要:
An electrolytic capacitor including a positive foil, a negative foil and an intervening separator which contains a polymeric electrolyte composite. The polymeric electrolyte composite contains electrolyte in the matrix of copolymeric acrylic ester. The separator contains at least either one of rayon fiber and cotton linter. Or, other separator takes the form of several overlaid sheets, each of the sheet being made of a cellulose fiber. The above-configured electrolytic capacitors have the advantages of high withstanding voltage, high heat resisting property and long life.
摘要:
An aluminum electrolytic capacitor produced by winding an anode foil 11 and a cathode foil 12 via a separator 13 impregnated with a driving electrolyte solution 14, wherein the driving electrolyte solution 14 comprises a polar solvent, at least one electrolyte selected from inorganic acids, organic acids, inorganic acid salts, and organic acid salts, and a random copolymer of polyoxyethylene and polyoxypropylene having a hydroxy group at one end and a hydrogen group at the other end and the separator 13 is formed by overlaying a cellulosic fiber-mixed paper, a cellulosic fiber paper, and a cotton linter. The present invention provides a long-lasting driving electrolyte solution higher in electric conductivity and superior in the chemical self-restoring ability and heat resistance at high temperature, and an aluminum electrolytic capacitor using the same.
摘要:
The electrolytic capacitor includes a capacitor element and an electrolyte solution with which the capacitor element is impregnated. The capacitor element is composed of a positive electrode made of a valve metal, an etched negative electrode containing copper, and a separator disposed therebetween. The electrolyte solution contains complex salt of an azole ring compound with copper ions.
摘要:
An electrolytic solution for an electrolytic capacitor includes an organic solvent, an additive dissolved in the organic solvent, and an electrolyte. The additive is made of at least one of borates represented by one of formula (1), formula (2), and formula (3). The electrolyte is phthalic acid 1,2,3,4-tetramethylimidazolynium. Here the terminal is CH3 or H, each of R1, R2, and R3 is one of —CH2O—, —C2H4O—, —C3H6O—, and —C4H8O—, and each of k, l, m, and n is any natural number.
摘要翻译:用于电解电容器的电解液包括有机溶剂,溶解在有机溶剂中的添加剂和电解质。 所述添加剂由至少一种由式(1),式(2)和式(3)之一表示的硼酸盐制成。 电解质是邻苯二甲酸1,2,3,4-四甲基咪唑。 这里的末端是CH 3或H,R 1,R 2和R 3各自是-CH 2 O-,-C 2 H 4 O-,-C 3 H 6 O-和-C 4 H 8 O-中的一个,k,l,m和n各自是任何天然的 数。
摘要:
A driving electrolyte containing a solvent, a solute containing the following compounds represented by General Formulae (1) and (2) prepared by synthesis, and a nitro compound, (wherein, each of R1 and R2 is independently an alkyl group; each of M1 and M2 is a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group and an amine group; and n is an integer of 0 to 14), (wherein, R3 is an alkyl group; R4 is a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a methyl group and an ethyl group; M3 is a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an ammonium group and an amine group; and m is an integer of 0 to 14).
摘要翻译:含有溶剂的驱动电解质,含有通过合成制备的通式(1)和(2)表示的以下化合物的溶质和硝基化合物,(其中,R 1,R 2, SUP> 2独立地是烷基; M 1和M 2中的每一个是选自氢原子,铵, 基团和胺基; n为0〜14的整数),(其中,R 3为烷基; R 4为选自以下的官能团: 由氢原子,甲基和乙基组成的基团; M 3是选自氢原子,铵基和胺基的官能团; m是 0〜14的整数)。
摘要:
The electrolytic capacitor includes a capacitor element and an electrolyte solution with which the capacitor element is impregnated. The capacitor element is composed of a positive electrode made of a valve metal, an etched negative electrode containing copper, and a separator disposed therebetween. The electrolyte solution contains complex salt of an azole ring compound with copper ions.