Circularly polarized antenna device and radio communication apparatus using the same

    公开(公告)号:US06396442B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09833960

    申请日:2001-04-12

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    CPC分类号: H01Q9/0428 H01Q9/0407

    摘要: A circularly polarized antenna device in which a recess is formed in the bottom surface of a dielectric base, and in which a feeder circuit is formed on an area of the top surface of a feeder circuit board covered by the recess. A shield for the feeder circuit is provided inside the recess. A feeder electrode is formed on an outer peripheral side surface of the dielectric base so as to be separated from a radiation electrode. A feeder wiring pattern which connects the feeder circuit and the feeder electrode so that they are in electrical conduction is formed on the top surface of the feeder circuit board. Electrical power supplied to the feeder electrode from the feeder circuit through the feeder wiring pattern is transmitted to the radiation electrode by capacitive coupling. Since the feeder circuit and the shield are accommodated inside the recess of the dielectric base, it is possible to restrict the bulkiness of the circularly polarized antenna device, and, thus, to make it thin. The invention aims at making the circularly polarized antenna device thinner.

    Circularly polarized wave antenna and device using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Circularly polarized wave antenna and device using the same 有权
    圆极化天线及其使用的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06392602B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09821645

    申请日:2001-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    CPC分类号: H01Q9/0435 H01Q1/243

    摘要: A radiation electrode is formed on the upper face of the substantially columnar dielectric substrate. Feed electrodes for a fundamental mode and for a higher mode are formed on the side peripheral face of the dielectric substrate. Power is supplied through the respective feed electrodes to the radiation electrode via capacitive coupling. The radiation electrode has both of the functions in the fundamental and higher modes. Thus, the circular polarized wave antenna can be reduced in size. Furthermore, since a capacitive feeding system is employed as described above, the respective resonance frequencies in the fundamental and higher modes can be easily adjusted and set at predetermined frequencies. Also, the circularly polarized wave characteristics in the fundamental and higher modes can be easily enhanced, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 辐射电极形成在基本上柱状电介质基片的上表面上。 在电介质基板的侧面形成有用于基模和高模的馈电电极。 通过电容耦合将功率通过相应的馈电电极提供给辐射电极。 辐射电极具有基本和更高模式的功能。 因此,可以减小圆偏振波天线的尺寸。 此外,由于如上所述采用电容馈电系统,所以可以容易地调整基准模式和较高模式的谐振频率并将其设置在预定频率。 此外,基本和更高模式的圆偏振波特性可以分别容易地增强。

    Circularly polarized wave antenna and manufacturing method therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Circularly polarized wave antenna and manufacturing method therefor 有权
    圆偏振波天线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06483465B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09954658

    申请日:2001-09-18

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/22 H01Q1/38 H01Q9/0435

    摘要: A circularly polarized wave antenna which allows the matching of resonant frequencies in a higher order mode to be easily achieved. In this circularly polarized wave antenna, a flat portion is provided by flattening a portion of the peripheral side surface of a substrate. Two feeding electrodes for use in the higher order mode excitation are formed on this flat plane. On one main surface of the substrate, a circular radiation electrode is formed, while, on the other main surface of the substrate, a ground electrode is formed.

    摘要翻译: 能够容易地实现在高阶模式下匹配谐振频率的圆偏振波天线。 在该圆偏振波天线中,通过使基板的周边侧面的一部分平坦化而设置平坦部。 在该平面上形成用于高阶模式激励的两个供电电极。 在基板的一个主表面上形成圆形辐射电极,而在基板的另一个主表面上形成接地电极。

    Circularly polarized wave antenna device
    4.
    发明授权
    Circularly polarized wave antenna device 有权
    圆极化天线装置

    公开(公告)号:US06437744B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09954361

    申请日:2001-09-17

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    CPC分类号: H01Q9/0428 H01Q9/0435

    摘要: A circularly polarized wave antenna device that has improved the orthogonality of two radiation electric fields in a degeneration-separated mode. A radiation conductor is formed on one main surface of a substrate, and a ground conductor is formed on the other main surface of the substrate opposite to the radiation conductor. A feeding conductor is formed on the side surface of the substrate so as to extend from the other main surface toward the one main surface. The radiation conductor is formed into a square shape or an electrically square shape in a plan view. On the substrate, capacitive loading conductors are provided in the extended directions of the two diagonal lines of the radiation conductor, the capacitive loading conductors being formed between the ground conductor and the radiation conductor, and having mutually different shapes between the one diagonal direction and the other diagonal direction.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进了退化分离模式中两个辐射电场的正交性的圆极化波天线装置。 辐射导体形成在基板的一个主表面上,并且在与辐射导体相对的基板的另一个主表面上形成接地导体。 馈电导体形成在基板的侧表面上,以便从另一个主表面延伸到一个主表面。 辐射导体在平面图中形成为正方形或电方形。 在基板上,在辐射导体的两个对角线的延伸方向上设置电容负载导体,电容负载导体形成在接地导体和辐射导体之间,并且在一个对角线方向和 其他对角线方向。

    Antenna with an integral RF circuit, antenna module incorporating the same, and communication apparatus incorporating the same

    公开(公告)号:US06646609B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-11

    申请号:US10189424

    申请日:2002-07-08

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    摘要: An antenna with an integral RF circuit includes a dielectric base, a plurality of radiation electrodes disposed on a top surface of the dielectric base and a plurality of RF circuits. The RF circuits include circuit patterns disposed partially in a gap between the radiation electrodes. On a bottom surface of the dielectric base, a concavity is formed in a region corresponding to where the circuit patterns are located. The circuit patterns are disposed on a thin portion of the dielectric base, associated with the concavity, while the radiation electrodes are disposed on thick portions thereof. Accordingly, radiation loss of the circuit patterns is reduced, and the radiation electrodes favorably transmit or receive radio waves. The antenna with an integral RF circuit is constructed efficiently using the gap between the radiation electrodes to define the RF circuits. Reduction in the size of a communication apparatus is facilitated because the RF circuits need not be disposed on a circuit board thereof.

    Antenna device and communication apparatus including the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and communication apparatus including the same 有权
    天线装置及其通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06201502B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09378522

    申请日:1999-08-20

    IPC分类号: H01Q124

    摘要: An antenna includes: a base having opposing first and second surfaces and opposing end surfaces; a radiation electrode covering at least a portion of the first major surface of the base; a power terminal disposed on the base and operable to conduct signal power which is at least one of received and transmitted by the antenna; a mounting substrate having spaced apart first and second major surfaces; a first ground electrode covering at least a portion of the second major surface of the base, wherein the base is disposed on the mounting substrate such that the second major surface of the base is coupled to the first major surface of the mounting substrate and a distance D is defined from the first major surface of the base to the second major surface of the mounting substrate, and the first ground electrode is electrically coupled to the first ground electrode such that a gain of the antenna is a function of the distance

    摘要翻译: 天线包括:具有相对的第一和第二表面和相对端表面的基座; 辐射电极,其覆盖所述基底的所述第一主表面的至少一部分; 电源终端,其设置在所述基座上并且可操作以传导至少由天线接收和传输的信号功率; 安装基板,具有间隔开的第一和第二主表面; 覆盖所述基座的所述第二主表面的至少一部分的第一接地电极,其中所述基座设置在所述安装基板上,使得所述基座的所述第二主表面耦合到所述安装基板的所述第一主表面, D从基座的第一主表面到安装基板的第二主表面限定,并且第一接地电极电耦合到第一接地电极,使得天线的增益是距离的函数

    Surface-mounting type antenna, antenna device, and communication device including the antenna device
    7.
    发明授权
    Surface-mounting type antenna, antenna device, and communication device including the antenna device 有权
    表面安装型天线,天线装置和包括天线装置的通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06177908B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09300678

    申请日:1999-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/243 H01Q1/36 H01Q1/38

    摘要: The present invention provides a surface-mounting type antenna comprising: a base member made of an insulating material, including a first major surface, a second major surface opposite to the first major surface, and a plurality of side surfaces extending between the first and second major surfaces; a grounding electrode covering substantially the entire area of the first major surface of the base member; a strip-like radiation electrode mostly disposed on the second major surface, the radiation electrode having a first end and a second end, the first end being served as an open-ended terminal; a connecting terminal connected to the second end of the radiation electrode; a power-supply electrode disposed in the vicinity of the open-ended terminal of the radiation electrode; and a power-supply terminal connected to the power-supply electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种表面安装型天线,包括:由绝缘材料制成的基座构件,包括第一主表面,与第一主表面相对的第二主表面,以及在第一和第二表面之间延伸的多个侧表面 主要表面; 接地电极,其基本上覆盖所述基底构件的所述第一主表面的整个区域; 主要设置在第二主表面上的条状辐射电极,辐射电极具有第一端和第二端,第一端用作开口端子; 连接到所述辐射电极的第二端的连接端子; 设置在放射电极的开放端子附近的电源电极; 以及连接到电源电极的电源端子。

    Antenna apparatus and communication apparatus using the antenna apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Antenna apparatus and communication apparatus using the antenna apparatus 有权
    使用天线装置的天线装置和通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06172646B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09416111

    申请日:1999-10-04

    IPC分类号: H01Q124

    摘要: An antenna apparatus has improved gain, and its characteristics are barely affected by changes in the external environment in which it used, such as when it is placed close to a ground conductor. A surface-mount antenna and a monopole antenna are fed by a single feeding point, and the direction of an open end of the surface-mount antenna, taking a ground end of a radiation electrode as a reference, runs opposite to the direction of the open end of the monopole antenna, taking the feeding terminal as a reference.

    摘要翻译: 天线装置具有改进的增益,并且其特性几乎不受其所使用的外部环境的变化的影响,诸如当它靠近接地导体时。 表面安装天线和单极天线由单个馈电点馈送,以辐射电极的接地端为基准的表面贴装天线的开口端的方向与 单极天线的开路端,以馈电端子为参考。

    Circularly polarized antenna apparatus and radio communication apparatus using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Circularly polarized antenna apparatus and radio communication apparatus using the same 有权
    圆极化天线装置及其使用的无线通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06677902B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10156861

    申请日:2002-05-30

    IPC分类号: H01Q138

    摘要: A circularly polarized antenna apparatus includes a radiating electrode and a ground electrode which are provided on a dielectric substrate. A degeneracy-splitting elements is also provided on the substrate to cause two resonant currents split between degenerate modes to be excited in the radiating electrode. The radiating electrodes includes a primary radiating electrode on a principal surface of the substrate, and secondary radiating electrode on side surfaces of the substrate, thus increasing the area of the radiating electrode. Therefore, the conductor loss of the primary radiating electrode is reduced and the antenna gain is increased.

    摘要翻译: 圆极化天线装置包括设置在电介质基板上的辐射电极和接地电极。 还在衬底上提供了简并分解元件,以使在退化模式之间分离的两个谐振电流在辐射电极中被激发。 辐射电极包括在基板的主表面上的主辐射电极和在衬底的侧表面上的次级辐射电极,从而增加了辐射电极的面积。 因此,主辐射电极的导体损耗减小,天线增益增加。

    Surface mount antenna, antenna device using the same, and communication device
    10.
    发明授权
    Surface mount antenna, antenna device using the same, and communication device 失效
    表面贴装天线,使用其的天线装置和通信装置

    公开(公告)号:US06950072B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US10688876

    申请日:2003-10-21

    摘要: A surface mount antenna includes a loop-shaped radiation electrode arranged so as to be extended over a plurality of surfaces of a dielectric substrate. The front end side of the loop-shaped radiation electrode is branched to provide a plurality of branched radiation electrodes. One side end of the radiation electrode functions as a electric feeding portion connected to an external circuit. One of the branched radiation electrodes is an in-loop branched radiation electrode which is surrounded by a loop-shaped electrode portion including the radiation electrode portion extended from the feeding portion of the radiation electrode to a branching portion and the other branched radiation electrode connected to the radiation electrode portion, the in-loop branched radiation electrode being positioned at an interval from the loop-shaped electrode. A capacitance is generated between the one of the branched radiation electrodes and the radiation electrode portion extended from the feeding portion of the radiation electrode to the branching portion.

    摘要翻译: 表面安装天线包括环形辐射电极,其布置成在电介质基板的多个表面上延伸。 环形辐射电极的前端侧被分支以提供多个分支辐射电极。 辐射电极的一侧端部作为连接到外部电路的馈电部分起作用。 分支辐射电极之一是环形分支的辐射电极,其被包括从辐射电极的馈电部分延伸到分支部分的辐射电极部分的环形电极部分包围,而另一个分支辐射电极连接到 辐射电极部分,环形分支辐射电极以与环状电极间隔的距离定位。 在分支辐射电极之一和从辐射电极的馈电部分延伸到分支部分的辐射电极部分之间产生电容。