Seat belt fastening device
    2.
    发明授权
    Seat belt fastening device 失效
    安全带紧固装置

    公开(公告)号:US5707080A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US555175

    申请日:1995-11-08

    IPC分类号: B60R22/46 B60R22/195

    CPC分类号: B60R22/1953

    摘要: A seat belt fastening device has a seat belt buckle and a single casing in which a compression coil spring for pulling in slack of the seat belt is positioned between a retainer and a flange of a guide member. An inertial mass member is slidably disposed in the guide member. The coil spring is connected by a wire to a pulley unit through the retainer and guide member. The seat belt buckle is connected to the pulley unit by a wire. The wire is usually wound to the pulley unit which is locked by a control lever. When the inertial mass member moves under excessive deceleration, it drives operation levers and the control lever to unlock the pulley unit. As a result, the wire is pulled out from the pulley unit by the released compression spring. Incidentally, the wire is wound to the pulley unit so that the buckle is retracted into the casing and the slack of the seat belt is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 安全带固定装置具有安全带扣和单个外壳,其中用于拉动安全带松弛的压缩螺旋弹簧定位在保持器和引导构件的凸缘之间。 惯性质量构件可滑动地设置在引导构件中。 螺旋弹簧通过保持器和引导构件通过导线连接到滑轮单元。 安全带扣通过导线连接到滑轮单元。 线通常缠绕在由控制杆锁定的滑轮单元上。 当惯性质量构件在过度减速下运动时,它驱动操作杆和控制杆来解锁皮带轮单元。 结果,通过释放的压缩弹簧将导线从滑轮单元拉出。 顺便提及,线被缠绕到滑轮单元上,使得带扣缩回到壳体中,并且安全带的松弛减小。

    Belt tightener for seat belt
    3.
    发明授权
    Belt tightener for seat belt 失效
    皮带紧固器用于安全带

    公开(公告)号:US5607185A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-04

    申请号:US345816

    申请日:1994-11-22

    CPC分类号: B60R22/1953 A44B11/2503

    摘要: A pre-loader device that quickly tighten a seat belt after a sudden deceleration of a vehicle is detected is disclosed herein. The pre-loader device includes a mass body and a casing housing the mass body with the mass body being movable in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle within the casing. A holder is positioned by a weak coil spring, and a strong coil spring is disposed between a flange part of the mass body and a flange part of the holder. A retainer and the holder hold therebetween stoppers disposed at the tip of plate springs that extend from the rear end of the mass body so as to position the mass body and maintaining the coil spring in a compressed state. A wire connects the rear end of the mass body to a seat belt buckle.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种在检测到车辆突然减速之后快速紧固安全带的预装载装置。 预装载装置包括质量体和容纳质量体的壳体,其质量体可在壳体内沿车辆的纵向方向移动。 支架由弱螺旋弹簧定位,强力螺旋弹簧设置在质量体的凸缘部分与支架的凸缘部分之间。 保持器和保持器保持设置在从弹簧体的后端延伸的板簧末端的止动件之间,以便定位质量体并将螺旋弹簧保持在压缩状态。 电线将质量体的后端连接到座椅安全带扣上。

    Emulsion paint type damping coatings
    4.
    发明授权
    Emulsion paint type damping coatings 有权
    乳液漆型阻尼涂料

    公开(公告)号:US09458328B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-04

    申请号:US12600933

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: C09D5/02

    CPC分类号: C09D5/028 C09D5/02

    摘要: Emulsion paint type damping coatings show an excellent film forming property even if it leaves at low temperature from 5 to 20° C. It does not generate a defective coated film like swellings after baking drying and brings out an excellent damping performance within a range of 20 to 60° C. That is, it contains one or more than two kinds of organic chemicals within a range of 0.5% to 5% by weight in total and the MFT, the minimum film forming temperature of the entire resin emulsion is within a range of 5 to 15° C. and the boiling point for a film forming assistant is within a range of 150 to 240° C., thus, it enables to obtain an excellent film forming property at 5° C. and even in baking drying and does not generate a defective coated film like swellings as well. As a result, emulsion paint type damping coatings bring out an excellent damping performance within a range of 20 to 60° C.

    摘要翻译: 乳液漆型阻尼涂层即使在5〜20℃的低温下脱落,也显示出优异的成膜性。烘烤后,不会产生不均匀的涂膜,例如溶胀,在20℃以下的范围内产生优异的阻尼性能 也就是说,它含有一种或两种以上有机化学物质的总量在0.5%至5%的范围内,并且MFT是整个树脂乳液的最低成膜温度在一个范围内 5〜15℃,成膜助剂的沸点在150〜240℃的范围内,因此能够在5℃下即使在烘烤中得到优异的成膜性, 也不会产生类似溶胀的有缺陷的涂膜。 因此,乳液漆型阻尼涂料在20至60℃的范围内具有优异的阻尼性能。

    Sensitivity switchable detection circuit and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Sensitivity switchable detection circuit and method 有权
    灵敏度可切换检测电路及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07382150B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US11326344

    申请日:2006-01-06

    IPC分类号: G01R31/34 B62D5/04 G05F5/00

    CPC分类号: B62D5/046

    摘要: A sensitivity switchable detection circuit includes a high gain circuit for outputting a first signal, a low gain circuit for outputting a second signal, and an output switching circuit for switching between the first signal and the second signal. When the first signal is smaller than a lower limit, the first signal determines a detected signal. When the second signal is larger than an upper limit, the second signal determines the detected signal. When the first signal is larger than the lower limit and the second signal is lower than the upper limit, a weighting function that uses the first signal and the second signal as input variables determines the detected signal.

    摘要翻译: 灵敏度可切换检测电路包括用于输出第一信号的高增益电路,用于输出第二信号的低增益电路和用于在第一信号和第二信号之间切换的输出开关电路。 当第一信号小于下限时,第一信号确定检测到的信号。 当第二信号大于上限时,第二信号确定检测到的信号。 当第一信号大于下限,第二信号低于上限时,使用第一信号和第二信号作为输入变量的加权函数确定检测信号。

    Thermo-sensitive flow rate sensor
    6.
    发明授权
    Thermo-sensitive flow rate sensor 有权
    热敏流量传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06675644B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09289393

    申请日:1999-04-12

    IPC分类号: G01F168

    CPC分类号: G01F1/6845 G01F1/692

    摘要: A thermo-sensitive flow rate sensor that comprises a plate-like substrate, a part of which is removed so that a space is provided therein, a diaphragm portion formed like a thin layer above the space in such a manner as to be integral with the plate-like substrate, and a heating element constituted by a thermo-sensitive electrically resistant film formed on the diaphragm. Plural holes penetrating the diaphragm portion are bored in an outer peripheral portion of the heating element. Each of the plurality of holes is shaped in such a way as to have obtuse corner portions or to have substantially no corner portions. The thermo-sensitive flow rate sensor measures the flow rate of a fluid, which is to be measured, according to an amount of heat transferred to the fluid from a part heated by energizing the heating element.

    摘要翻译: 一种热敏流量传感器,其包括板状基板,其一部分被移除以便在其中设置空间;隔膜部分,其形成为与空间上方的薄层形成为一体, 板状基板和由形成在隔膜上的热敏电阻膜构成的加热元件。 穿透隔膜部分的多个孔在加热元件的外周部分中钻孔。 多个孔中的每一个成形为具有钝角部分或基本上没有角部。 热敏流量传感器根据通过激励加热元件加热的部件传递到流体的热量来测量要测量的流体的流量。

    Device for controlling the knocking of an internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for controlling the knocking of an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于控制内燃机爆震的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06311672B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09496252

    申请日:2000-02-01

    IPC分类号: F02P1152

    摘要: A device for controlling knocking of an internal combustion engine featuring improved reliability by preventing signals of the knocking level from being erroneously detected as those of the noise level. The device detects an ionic current flowing through a spark plug, counts a signal of the knocking level from the ionic current, establishes an average knocking level from the signals of the knocking level and determines a background level from the average knocking level. A comparator judges the knocking state by comparing the signal of the knocking level with the background level. The device calculates the control quantity of the engine based on the operation conditions and the result of judgement of knocking. The device further judges a transient state and decreases the average knocking level depending upon a transience judgment signal in order to maintain a background level in a transient state at an optimum value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过防止爆震级别的信号被错误地检测为噪声水平的信号来控制具有改进的可靠性的内燃机的爆震的装置。 该装置检测流过火花塞的离子电流,从离子电流计数敲击电平的信号,从敲击电平的信号建立平均敲击电平,并从平均敲击电平确定背景电平。 比较器通过将敲击级别的信号与背景级别进行比较来判断敲击状态。 该装置根据操作条件和敲击判断结果计算发动机的控制量。 该装置进一步判断瞬态状态,并根据瞬态判断信号降低平均敲击电平,以将瞬态中的背景电平维持在最佳值。

    Combustion state detecting device for an internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Combustion state detecting device for an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06222367B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09322003

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: G01M1500

    CPC分类号: F02P17/12 F02P2017/125

    摘要: There is provided a combustion state detecting device for an internal combustion engine even in the case where disconnection of a secondary current path or misfire in an ignition plug occurs. A voltage developed at the secondary winding low voltage side is suppressed so that the high voltage can be prevented from being leaked. The combustion state detecting device for an internal combustion engine includes a capacitor 8 for charging a positive bias voltage necessary for detecting ions generated when an ignition plug 4 discharges upon application of the ignition high voltage, a resistor 5 disposed between the low voltage side of the secondary winding and the capacitor for suppressing the drop of the bias voltage, ion current detecting means 30 for detecting a discharge current from the capacitor as an ion current flowing through the ignition plug, an ECU 20 for detecting a combustion state in the ignition plug on the basis of a detection value of the ion current detecting means, and a Zener diode 9 for suppressing a voltage developed when a path in which the ion current flows is disconnected.

    摘要翻译: 即使在发生火花塞中的二次电流路径断开或失火的情况下,也提供了用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测装置。 抑制在次级绕组低压侧产生的电压,从而可以防止高电压泄漏。 用于内燃机的燃烧状态检测装置包括电容器8,用于对点火高电压时点火塞4放电时产生的离子进行检测所需的正偏置电压充电;电阻器5, 次级绕组和用于抑制偏置电压下降的电容器,用于检测作为流过火花塞的离子电流的来自电容器的放电电流的离子电流检测装置30,用于检测火花塞中的燃烧状态的ECU20 离子电流检测装置的检测值的基础,以及用于抑制当离子电流流动的路径断开时产生的电压的齐纳二极管9。

    Tetravinylpyrazine compound, method for preparing same and
electroluminescent element and non-linear optical material using same
    9.
    发明授权
    Tetravinylpyrazine compound, method for preparing same and electroluminescent element and non-linear optical material using same 失效
    四乙烯基吡嗪化合物,其制备方法和使用其的电致发光元件和非线性光学材料

    公开(公告)号:US5416213A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US890204

    申请日:1992-05-29

    摘要: Herein disclosed are a tetravinylpyrazine compound which has high light-emitting efficiency and thermal stability and which is represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R represents an aromatic ring or a heterocyclic ring; X represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acylamino group, a dialkylamino group, a nitro group, an acyloxy group or an acyloxycarbonyl group; a method for preparing the tetravinylpyrazine; and electroluminescent elements and non-linear optical materials using the pyrazine compound.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了具有高发光效率和热稳定性的四乙烯基吡嗪化合物,其由以下通式(1)表示:其中R表示芳族环或杂环; X表示氢原子,脂族烃基,脂环族烃基,芳香族烃基,卤素原子,羟基,烷氧基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,酰氨基,二烷基氨基, 硝基,酰氧基或酰氧基羰基; 一种制备四乙烯基吡嗪的方法; 以及使用吡嗪化合物的电致发光元件和非线性光学材料。

    Copper-based sintered alloy electrode for use in ignition distributor of
internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Copper-based sintered alloy electrode for use in ignition distributor of internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机点火分配器的铜基烧结合金电极

    公开(公告)号:US5270501A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US861442

    申请日:1992-04-01

    摘要: An electrode for an ignition distributor of an internal combustion engine is disclosed which is made of a copper-based sintered alloy. The alloy contains a copper matrix, and grains of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 having an average grain size of 10 to 100 .mu.m. The Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 grains are dispersed uniformly in the copper matrix at a ratio of from 45 to 60 percent by surface area as measured in an arbitrary cross-section. The electrode of this construction exhibits very low capacitive-discharge current peaks and starting voltages, and hence the generation of radio wave noise can be substantially eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种由铜基烧结合金制成的用于内燃机点火分配器的电极。 该合金含有铜基体,平均粒径为10〜100μm的Al 2 O 3粒子。 以任意的横截面测量,Al 2 O 3颗粒以45至60%的比例均匀地分散在铜基质中。 这种结构的电极表现出非常低的电容放电电流峰值和启动电压,因此可以基本上消除无线电波噪声的产生。