Developing device, developing method, and an image forming apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Developing device, developing method, and an image forming apparatus 有权
    显影装置,显影方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US6125250A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US182221

    申请日:1998-10-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0898

    摘要: When the upper case of the developing device is pushed from above, the upper case may be deformed producing a negatively activated pressure corresponding to the deformed volume of the case, thereby dispersing toner along with the air. When the developing device is mounted to or dismounted from the color image forming apparatus, the dispersed toner may fall out of the developing device. To prevent the toner from falling out of the developing device, the toner carrier and the limiting member for limiting the toner layer thickness are held in the developer case and a falling toner receiver is formed which is recessed in the developer case in the longitudinal and widthwise directions of the toner carrier and the limiting member for limiting the toner layer thickness. The falling toner is collected in the receiver, preventing the device from being contaminated with the falling toner and facilitating the cleaning of the device.

    摘要翻译: 当从上方推动显影装置的上壳体时,上壳体可能变形,产生与壳体的变形体积相对应的负激活压力,从而与空气一起分散调色剂。 当显影装置安装到彩色图像形成装置上或从彩色图像形成装置上卸下时,分散的调色剂可能从显影装置中脱落。 为了防止调色剂从显影装置中脱落,调色剂载体和用于限制调色剂层厚度的限制部件被保持在显影剂盒中,并且形成一个下落的调色剂接收器,其在纵向和横向方向上凹进显影剂盒中 调色剂载体的方向和用于限制调色剂层厚度的限制构件。 落下的调色剂被收集在接收器中,从而防止设备被落下的墨粉污染并便于清洁设备。

    Optical modulation device
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical modulation device 失效
    光调制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08699830B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13075775

    申请日:2011-03-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/025

    CPC分类号: G02F1/025

    摘要: An optical modulation device of an embodiment includes: a first p-type semiconductor region; a first n-type semiconductor region; a first low-impurity-density semiconductor region formed between the first p-type semiconductor region and the first n-type semiconductor region; a second n-type semiconductor region formed on an outer side of the first p-type semiconductor region via a second low-impurity-density semiconductor region; and a second p-type semiconductor region formed on an outer side of the first n-type semiconductor region via a third low-impurity-density semiconductor region. The carrier density in the first low-impurity-density semiconductor region is changed by current injection. The phase of light propagated through an optical waveguide structure that includes at least part of the first low-impurity-density semiconductor region is modulated.

    摘要翻译: 实施例的光调制装置包括:第一p型半导体区域; 第一n型半导体区域; 形成在第一p型半导体区域和第一n型半导体区域之间的第一低杂质浓度半导体区域; 经由第二低杂质密度半导体区域形成在所述第一p型半导体区域的外侧的第二n型半导体区域; 以及经由第三低杂质密度半导体区域在第一n型半导体区域的外侧形成的第二p型半导体区域。 通过电流注入改变第一低杂质浓度半导体区域中的载流子密度。 调制通过包括至少部分第一低杂质浓度半导体区域的光波导结构传播的光的相位。

    Pneumatic tire
    5.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire 有权
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US08162018B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12305095

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: B60C9/18 B60C9/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a pneumatic tire that inhibits any fatigue rupture at an edge portion of a circumferential-direction reinforcing belt layer and also inhibits any separation at an edge portion of crossed belt layers. In the pneumatic tire, at least two crossed belt layers are disposed on the outer circumferential side of a carcass layer in a tread portion. At least one circumferential-direction reinforcing belt layer with a width smaller than those of the crossed belt layers is disposed between the crossed belt layers. Moreover, a stress relaxation layer of a rubber composition having a fixed thickness is disposed between the crossed belt layers while lying adjacent to an edge portion of and outside, in the width directions of, the circumferential-direction reinforcing belt layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种充气轮胎,其抑制周向加强带束层的边缘部的任何疲劳断裂,并且还抑制交叉带束层的边缘部分的任何分离。 在充气轮胎中,在胎面部的胎体层的外周侧设置有至少两个交叉带束层。 在交叉的带束层之间设置至少一个宽度小于交叉的带束层的周向加强带束层。 此外,具有固定厚度的橡胶组合物的应力松弛层设置在交叉带束层之间,同时邻近周向加强带束层的宽度方向上的边缘部分和外侧。

    Indole derivative and application thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Indole derivative and application thereof 有权
    吲哚衍生物及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US08053462B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US10591899

    申请日:2005-03-04

    CPC分类号: C07D209/30 C07D209/14

    摘要: This invention relates to a compound represented by formula (I) or a salt thereof, and a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis, an osteoblast activator, and an osteoclast suppressor comprising the same: wherein X represents a halogen atom; R1 represents a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkynyl, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, substituted or unsubstituted acyl, substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkylsulfonyl, or hydroxyl; R2 represents substituted or unsubstituted C1-21 alkyl; R3, R5 and R6, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; and R4 represents a hydrogen atom or substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由式(I)表示的化合物或其盐,以及骨质疏松症治疗剂,成骨细胞激活剂和破骨细胞抑制剂,其中X表示卤素原子; R 1表示氢原子,取代或未取代的C 1-6烷基,取代或未取代的C 2-6烯基,取代或未取代的C 2-6炔基,取代或未取代的芳基,取代或未取代的芳烷基,取代或未取代的酰基,取代或未取代的 取代或未取代的C 1-6烷基磺酰基或羟基; R2代表取代或未取代的C 1-12烷基; R 3,R 5和R 6可以相同或不同,各自表示氢原子或卤素原子; 并且R 4表示氢原子或取代或未取代的C 1-6烷基。

    Photoelectric conversion layer stack type solid-state imaging device
    7.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion layer stack type solid-state imaging device 有权
    光电转换层堆叠式固态成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US07948545B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11758701

    申请日:2007-06-06

    申请人: Nobuo Suzuki

    发明人: Nobuo Suzuki

    摘要: A solid-state imaging device as defined herein, in which each of the signal reading circuits for reading the detection signals of the first-color pixels includes three transistors which are a reset transistor, a row selection transistor, and an output transistor; and each of the signal reading circuits for reading the detection signals of the second-color pixels and each of the signal reading circuits for reading the detection signals of the third-color pixels include four transistors which are a read transistor, a reset transistor, a row selection transistor, and an output transistor.

    摘要翻译: 这里定义的固态成像器件,其中用于读取第一颜色像素的检测信号的每个信号读取电路包括三个晶体管,它们是复位晶体管,行选择晶体管和输出晶体管; 并且用于读取第二颜色像素的检测信号的每个信号读取电路和用于读取第三颜色像素的检测信号的每个信号读取电路包括四个晶体管,它们是读取晶体管,复位晶体管, 行选择晶体管和输出晶体管。

    Closed forging die and forging method
    8.
    发明授权
    Closed forging die and forging method 有权
    封闭锻造和锻造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07900493B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US12007099

    申请日:2008-01-07

    IPC分类号: B21D22/00

    CPC分类号: B21K1/762 B21J5/02 B21K1/763

    摘要: A closed forging die and a forging method with which sagging can be reduced, a constant velocity joint and a universal joint can be made compact and lightweight, removal of a shaft tip thereof by machining prior to heat treatment is not required, and material costs and machining costs can be reduced by using a closed forging die includes openable dies, and punches that move in an opening/closing direction of the dies to pressurize a material in the dies. By using the die, a product having shaft portions formed radially is manufactured. A clearance is provided to each of the formed shaft portions between a tip surface, and abutting portions are provided to the dies side abutting against at least a tip side of an outer circumferential surface of the shaft portions.

    摘要翻译: 一种封闭的锻造模具和能够减小下垂的锻造方法,可以使等速万向节和紧凑型的万向接头能够紧凑和轻量化,而不需要在热处理之前通过机械加工去除其轴头,并且材料成本和 可以通过使用包括可开式模具的封闭式锻造模具和沿模具的打开/关闭方向移动的冲头对模具中的材料加压来减少加工成本。 通过使用模具,制造具有径向形成的轴部的制品。 在前端面之间的每个形成的轴部分设置有间隙,并且抵靠部分设置在与轴部的外周面的至少前端相抵接的模具侧。

    COMPUTATIONAL METHOD OF MATERIAL CONSTANT OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND VOLUME FRACTION OF MATERIAL COMPONENT IN COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND RECORDING MEDIUM
    9.
    发明申请
    COMPUTATIONAL METHOD OF MATERIAL CONSTANT OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND VOLUME FRACTION OF MATERIAL COMPONENT IN COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND RECORDING MEDIUM 有权
    复合材料的材料常数和复合材料中材料成分的体积分数及记录介质的计算方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100223313A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12396199

    申请日:2009-03-02

    IPC分类号: G06F7/38

    摘要: The overall material constant of a composite material is computed where the composite material includes multiple kinds of material components in a matrix phase, each of the material constants of the material components and the matrix phase being known. First, for the composite material, an equation, having the material constant of a virtual composite material as an unknown, is prepared by defining the virtual composite material in which each of the material components is dispersed in a form of spherical particles in the matrix phase at a known volume fractions. Next, the overall material constant of the virtual composite material is found as the overall material constant of the composite material by solving the equation. In this case, the equation is a recursive equation which is obtained using the self-consistent method. The volume fraction of a material component in the composite material is computed using the equation.

    摘要翻译: 计算复合材料的总材料常数,其中复合材料在基质相中包括多种材料组分,材料组分的材料常数和基质相的每一种都是已知的。 首先,对于复合材料,通过将其中每个材料成分分散成矩阵相中的球形颗粒形式的虚拟复合材料制备具有虚拟复合材料的材料常数为未知的方程式 以已知体积分数计。 接下来,通过求解该方程,找到虚拟复合材料的整体材料常数作为复合材料的整体材料常数。 在这种情况下,方程式是使用自相一致方法获得的递归方程。 使用等式计算复合材料中的材料成分的体积分数。

    Outboard engine unit
    10.
    发明授权
    Outboard engine unit 有权
    舷外发动机单元

    公开(公告)号:US07685982B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:US11801593

    申请日:2007-05-10

    IPC分类号: F01L1/02

    CPC分类号: F01L1/02 F01M1/08

    摘要: An outboard engine unit includes a single lubricating oil supply tube for supplying lubricating oil to a valve-operating chain. The valve-operating chain is suspended across a drive sprocket provided to a crankshaft and a driven sprocket provided to a camshaft. A supply tube is connected to a main gallery that is linked to a main oil channel positioned in an area adjacent to the crankshaft.

    摘要翻译: 舷外发动机单元包括用于向阀操作链提供润滑油的单个润滑油供应管。 阀操作链悬挂在设置到曲轴的驱动链轮和设置到凸轮轴的从动链轮上。 供应管连接到主画廊,其连接到位于与曲轴相邻的区域中的主油道。