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公开(公告)号：US07075278B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10797150
申请日：2004-03-11
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/157 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： A controller 7A for generating a drive signal (PWM signal) PS for controlling a switching power supply, comprises control signal setting means 10, 11 for setting a control signal CS on the basis of an output voltage Vo and a target voltage Vr; current estimating means 12 for estimating an inductor current on the basis of the drive signal PS and for generating an estimated current signal PC; DC component removing means 14, 15 for extracting a DC component DC included in the estimated current signal PC and for removing the DC component DC from the estimated current signal PC; DC component resetting means 13, 14 for resetting the extracted DC component DC every predetermined time; and comparing means 16 for comparing the control signal CS with the estimated current signal PC′ after the removal of the DC component DC.
摘要翻译： 用于产生用于控制开关电源的驱动信号（PWM信号）PS的控制器7A包括控制信号设定装置10,11，用于根据输出电压Vo和目标电压Vr设定控制信号CS; 电流估计装置12，用于基于驱动信号PS估计电感器电流并产生估计的电流信号PC; DC分量去除装置14,15，用于提取包括在估计电流信号PC中的DC分量DC，并从估计的电流信号PC去除DC分量DC; DC分量复位装置13,14，用于每隔预定时间复位提取的DC分量DC; 以及比较装置16，用于在去除DC分量DC之后比较控制信号CS与估计的电流信号PC'。
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2.发明授权Switching power supply, and method and circuit for regulating output of the same 失效开关电源，以及用于调节其输出的方法和电路公开(公告)号：US07071666B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10800679
申请日：2004-03-16
CPC分类号： H02M1/36 , H02M3/157 , H02M2001/0025
摘要： An output voltage of a switching power supply is regulated to a target value. When the target value of the output voltage is altered, the reference value is changed monotonously and linearly a plurality of times at a plurality of gradients to the altered target value. An input voltage of the power supply is switched in response to a switching pulse with the duty ratio calculated according to a difference between the reference value and the output voltage.
摘要翻译： 将开关电源的输出电压调节为目标值。 当改变输出电压的目标值时，参考值以多个梯度单调和线性地多次改变为改变的目标值。 响应于根据基准值和输出电压之间的差计算的占空比的开关脉冲来切换电源的输入电压。
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公开(公告)号：US06956360B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10801831
申请日：2004-03-17
CPC分类号： H02M3/157
摘要： A controller 7A for generating a drive signal PS for switching control of a switching element in a switching power supply, includes a duty ratio generator 10, 11 for detecting a duty ratio D of the drive signal PS for controlling the switching element of the switching power supply, and generating a signal corresponding to the duty ratio; a control signal generator 13, 14 for generating a control signal CS on the basis of a difference between a target voltage VREF in the switching power supply and an output voltage Vo detected in the switching power supply; an operation unit 15 for generating a signal corresponding to a product of the signal corresponding to the duty ratio, and the control signal CS; and a drive signal generator 16, 17 for generating the drive signal PS on the basis of the signal generated by the operation unit 15.
摘要翻译： 用于产生用于开关电源中的开关元件的开关控制的驱动信号PS的控制器7A包括占空比发生器10,11，用于检测用于控制开关的开关元件的驱动信号PS的占空比D 电源，并产生与占空比对应的信号; 控制信号发生器13,14，用于根据开关电源中的目标电压V SUB REF与输出电压V OUT之间的差产生控制信号CS， 在开关电源中检测到; 用于产生与占空比对应的信号的乘积相对应的信号的操作单元15和控制信号CS; 以及用于基于由操作单元15产生的信号产生驱动信号PS的驱动信号发生器16,17。
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公开(公告)号：US06960904B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10801836
申请日：2004-03-17
CPC分类号： H02M1/082
摘要： An adder 11 outputs a signal VS indicating a value of (Vr−Vo), and a multiplier 12 outputs a control signal GS indicating a value of G(Vr−Vo) on the basis of the signal VS. An adder 13 outputs a signal HS on the basis of the control signal GS and a signal FS outputted from an operation circuit 30, and a PWM signal generating circuit 20 generates a PWM signal KS on the basis of the signal HS and a ramp signal RS outputted from a ramp signal circuit 15, and outputs this signal KS to a switching power supply. A counter 14 counts an on time of the PWM signal KS and retains a count value at a time of receiving a sample signal SMP. The operation circuit 30 has a high-pass filter 31 and an integrator 32, performs an operation based on a signal DS indicating the count value outputted from the counter 14, and outputs the signal FS after the operation.
摘要翻译： 加法器11输出表示（Vr-Vo）的值的信号VS，乘法器12基于信号VS输出表示G（Vr-Vo）的值的控制信号GS。 加法器13基于控制信号GS输出信号HS和从运算电路30输出的信号FS，PWM信号生成电路20根据信号HS和斜坡信号RS生成PWM信号KS 从斜坡信号电路15输出，并将该信号KS输出到开关电源。 计数器14对PWM信号KS的导通时间进行计数，并且在接收采样信号SMP时保持计数值。 运算电路30具有高通滤波器31和积分器32，根据从计数器14输出的计数值的信号DS进行运算，并在运算后输出信号FS。
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公开(公告)号：US07078884B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10811968
申请日：2004-03-30
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584 , H02M3/1588 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A selector sets respective phases of pulse driving signals in reverse when a proportion signal or integration signal does not exceed a threshold. Shifting the respective phases of the pulse driving signals from each other lowers the ripple voltage. When the load current increases drastically, the output voltage Vo tends to decrease remarkably because of the shortage of capacity in the power supply. In this case, when the proportion signal or integration signal exceeds its corresponding threshold, a phase control unit causes the pulse driving signals to synchronize their phases, i.e., the selector supplies the same ramp wave to the comparators, so that respective output voltages supplied from the DC voltage converter circuits attain the same phase, thereby restraining the output voltage supplied to the load from decreasing remarkably.
摘要翻译： 当比例信号或积分信号不超过阈值时，A选择器反向设置脉冲驱动信号的各个相位。 使脉冲驱动信号的各个相位彼此相位降低纹波电压。 当负载电流急剧增加时，由于电源容量不足，输出电压Vo会显着下降。 在这种情况下，当比例信号或积分信号超过其对应的阈值时，相位控制单元使脉冲驱动信号同步其相位，即，选择器向比较器提供相同的斜波，从而从 直流电压转换器电路达到相同的相位，从而抑制提供给负载的输出电压显着降低。
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公开(公告)号：US06511007B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09692163
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Ken Matsuura
发明人： Ken Matsuura
IPC分类号： A01K8902
CPC分类号： A01K89/045 , A01K89/0155 , A01K89/0179 , A01K89/01929 , A01K89/02
摘要： The double-bearing type reel has a spool for winding up a fishing line and a drag mechanism 5 slipping to rotate the spool when a predetermined tension acts on the line wound round the spool. The drag mechanism comprises an outer ring, an inner shaft, a plurality of rollers arranged between the outer ring and the inner shaft so as to roll, and a torque adjusting section for moving the outer ring and the inner shaft relatively in an axial direction. The rollers are arranged between tapered roll surfaces which are an inner circumferential surface of the outer ring and an outer circumferential surface of the inner shaft and have center axes inclined against center axes of the outer ring and the inner shaft. The torque adjusting section adjusts slip torque of the outer ring and the inner shaft by pressing the outer ring and the inner shaft so as to move relatively in the axial direction, thereby the outer ring are slipped relatively by a tension exceeding a predetermined value acting on the line wound round the spool to rotate the spool and wind off the line. A circulation passage of lubricating oil is provided between the outer ring and the inner shaft passing through between the rollers and a plurality of through holes formed in the inner shaft. The outer ring has a radiating fin.
摘要翻译： 双轴承型卷轴具有用于卷绕钓线的卷轴和拖动机构5，当预定的张力作用在卷绕在卷轴上的线上时，该滑动机构5滑动以旋转卷轴。 牵引机构包括外圈，内轴，布置在外圈和内轴之间的多个滚子以及用于沿轴向相对移动外圈和内轴的扭矩调节部。 辊子布置在作为外圈的内周面的锥形辊表面和内轴的外周表面之间，并且具有相对于外圈和内轴的中心轴倾斜的中心轴线。 扭矩调节部通过按压外圈和内轴以相对于轴向移动来调节外圈和内轴的滑动扭矩，从而外圈相对于由超过作用在规定值上的张力而相对滑动 线缠绕在线轴上以使线轴旋转并从线上卷起。 在外圈和通过辊之间的内轴与形成在内轴中的多个通孔之间设置有润滑油的循环通道。 外圈有散热片。
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公开(公告)号：US20060091872A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11258002
申请日：2005-10-26
申请人： Ken Matsuura
发明人： Ken Matsuura
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/156 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： A switching power supply comprises a switching device, a smoothing circuit, and a control circuit including a current detector for detecting a current flowing through an inductor in the smoothing circuit. The detected current is multiplied by a current control gain to generate a signal PIS. The rectangular wave signal is add to and the signal PIS is subtracted from a voltage detection signal corresponding to the output voltage of the switching power supply. The current control gain is adjusted so that ΔPIS/ΔD becomes closer to a predetermined constant, where ΔPIS represents an amount of change in the signal PIS, and ΔD an amount of change in the duty ratio of a driving signal for the switching device.
摘要翻译： 开关电源包括开关装置，平滑电路和包括用于检测流过平滑电路中的电感器的电流的电流检测器的控制电路。 检测到的电流乘以电流控制增益以产生信号PIS。 加上矩形波信号，从对应于开关电源的输出电压的电压检测信号中减去信号PIS。 调整电流控制增益，使得DeltaPIS / DeltaD变得更接近于预定常数，其中DeltaPIS表示信号PIS的变化量，DeltaD是开关装置的驱动信号的占空比的变化量。
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公开(公告)号：US07327100B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US11388996
申请日：2006-03-27
申请人： Ken Matsuura
发明人： Ken Matsuura
IPC分类号： H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B41/282 , Y02B20/183
摘要： A discharge lamp lighting apparatus for lighting a discharge lamp having two electrodes includes a first drive circuit, a second drive circuit, and a control circuit. The first drive circuit is connectable to one of the two electrodes to supply a first alternating current to the discharge lamp. The first alternating current has a frequency. The second drive circuit is connectable to the other of the two electrodes to supply a second alternating current to the discharge lamp. The second alternating current has the same frequency as the first alternating current. The control circuit generates first and second drive pulses to drive the first and second drive circuits, respectively. The control circuit has a current detecting circuit and a phase difference adjuster. The current detecting circuit detects the first and second alternating currents separately. The phase difference adjuster adjusts a phase difference between the first and second drive pulses so that an amount of the first alternating current is identical to an amount of the second alternating current.
摘要翻译： 用于点亮具有两个电极的放电灯的放电灯点亮装置包括第一驱动电路，第二驱动电路和控制电路。 第一驱动电路可连接到两个电极中的一个以向放电灯提供第一交流电流。 第一交流电流具有频率。 第二驱动电路可连接到两个电极中的另一个以向放电灯提供第二交流电。 第二交流电流具有与第一交流电流相同的频率。 控制电路分别产生第一和第二驱动脉冲以驱动第一和第二驱动电路。 控制电路具有电流检测电路和相位差调节器。 电流检测电路分别检测第一和第二交流电流。 相位差调节器调节第一和第二驱动脉冲之间的相位差，使得第一交流电流量与第二交流电流量相同。
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公开(公告)号：US07202611B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US11398665
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： Ken Matsuura
发明人： Ken Matsuura
IPC分类号： G05F1/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2828
摘要： A device for lighting a discharge lamp has a drive circuit to feed alternating power the discharge lamp, and a control circuit. The control circuit controls the drive circuit by a drive pulse to perform a burst dimming control over the discharge lamp. The control circuit has detector, subtractor, a digital filter, and pulse generator. The subtractor subtracts the detected lamp current by the detector from a reference value. The digital filter integrates the output of the subtractor as an integrator. The pulse generating means generates the drive pulse based on the output of the digital filter. The lighting time period has a first time period immediately after a start of the lighting time period and a second time period following the first time period. The control circuit sets the reference value to a target current value in the second time period. The control circuit increase the reference value in the first time period to the target current value until an end of the first time period. The digital filter retains the output obtained at an end of the lighting time period until a next lighting time period starts. The control circuit adjusts the lamp current to the target current value during the lighting time period.
摘要翻译： 用于点亮放电灯的装置具有用于对放电灯进行交流供电的驱动电路和控制电路。 控制电路通过驱动脉冲控制驱动电路，以对放电灯进行脉冲串调光控制。 控制电路具有检测器，减法器，数字滤波器和脉冲发生器。 减法器通过检测器从参考值中减去检测到的灯电流。 数字滤波器将减法器的输出集成为积分器。 脉冲发生装置根据数字滤波器的输出产生驱动脉冲。 点亮时间段具有在点亮时间段开始之后的第一时间段和第一时间段之后的第二时间段。 控制电路在第二时间段内将参考值设定为目标电流值。 控制电路将第一时间段中的参考值增加到目标电流值，直到第一时间段结束。 数字滤波器保持在点亮时间段结束时获得的输出，直到下一个照明时间段开始。 控制电路在照明时段期间将灯电流调节到目标电流值。
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公开(公告)号：US20060214604A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11388996
申请日：2006-03-27
申请人： Ken Matsuura
发明人： Ken Matsuura
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/282 , Y02B20/183
摘要： A discharge lamp lighting apparatus for lighting a discharge lamp having two electrodes includes a first drive circuit, a second drive circuit, and a control circuit. The first drive circuit is connectable to one of the two electrodes to supply a first alternating current to the discharge lamp. The first alternating current has a frequency. The second drive circuit is connectable to the other of the two electrodes to supply a second alternating current to the discharge lamp. The second alternating current has the same frequency as the first alternating current. The control circuit generates first and second drive pulses to drive the first and second drive circuits, respectively. The control circuit has a current detecting circuit and a phase difference adjuster. The current detecting circuit detects the first and second alternating currents separately. The phase difference adjuster adjusts a phase difference between the first and second drive pulses so that an amount of the first alternating current is identical to an amount of the second alternating current.
摘要翻译： 用于点亮具有两个电极的放电灯的放电灯点亮装置包括第一驱动电路，第二驱动电路和控制电路。 第一驱动电路可连接到两个电极中的一个以向放电灯提供第一交流电流。 第一交流电流具有频率。 第二驱动电路可连接到两个电极中的另一个以向放电灯提供第二交流电。 第二交流电流具有与第一交流电流相同的频率。 控制电路分别产生第一和第二驱动脉冲以驱动第一和第二驱动电路。 控制电路具有电流检测电路和相位差调节器。 电流检测电路分别检测第一和第二交流电流。 相位差调节器调节第一和第二驱动脉冲之间的相位差，使得第一交流电流量与第二交流电流量相同。
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