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公开(公告)号：US07078884B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10811968
申请日：2004-03-30
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584 , H02M3/1588 , Y02B70/1466
摘要： A selector sets respective phases of pulse driving signals in reverse when a proportion signal or integration signal does not exceed a threshold. Shifting the respective phases of the pulse driving signals from each other lowers the ripple voltage. When the load current increases drastically, the output voltage Vo tends to decrease remarkably because of the shortage of capacity in the power supply. In this case, when the proportion signal or integration signal exceeds its corresponding threshold, a phase control unit causes the pulse driving signals to synchronize their phases, i.e., the selector supplies the same ramp wave to the comparators, so that respective output voltages supplied from the DC voltage converter circuits attain the same phase, thereby restraining the output voltage supplied to the load from decreasing remarkably.
摘要翻译： 当比例信号或积分信号不超过阈值时，A选择器反向设置脉冲驱动信号的各个相位。 使脉冲驱动信号的各个相位彼此相位降低纹波电压。 当负载电流急剧增加时，由于电源容量不足，输出电压Vo会显着下降。 在这种情况下，当比例信号或积分信号超过其对应的阈值时，相位控制单元使脉冲驱动信号同步其相位，即，选择器向比较器提供相同的斜波，从而从 直流电压转换器电路达到相同的相位，从而抑制提供给负载的输出电压显着降低。
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公开(公告)号：US06960904B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10801836
申请日：2004-03-17
CPC分类号： H02M1/082
摘要： An adder 11 outputs a signal VS indicating a value of (Vr−Vo), and a multiplier 12 outputs a control signal GS indicating a value of G(Vr−Vo) on the basis of the signal VS. An adder 13 outputs a signal HS on the basis of the control signal GS and a signal FS outputted from an operation circuit 30, and a PWM signal generating circuit 20 generates a PWM signal KS on the basis of the signal HS and a ramp signal RS outputted from a ramp signal circuit 15, and outputs this signal KS to a switching power supply. A counter 14 counts an on time of the PWM signal KS and retains a count value at a time of receiving a sample signal SMP. The operation circuit 30 has a high-pass filter 31 and an integrator 32, performs an operation based on a signal DS indicating the count value outputted from the counter 14, and outputs the signal FS after the operation.
摘要翻译： 加法器11输出表示（Vr-Vo）的值的信号VS，乘法器12基于信号VS输出表示G（Vr-Vo）的值的控制信号GS。 加法器13基于控制信号GS输出信号HS和从运算电路30输出的信号FS，PWM信号生成电路20根据信号HS和斜坡信号RS生成PWM信号KS 从斜坡信号电路15输出，并将该信号KS输出到开关电源。 计数器14对PWM信号KS的导通时间进行计数，并且在接收采样信号SMP时保持计数值。 运算电路30具有高通滤波器31和积分器32，根据从计数器14输出的计数值的信号DS进行运算，并在运算后输出信号FS。
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公开(公告)号：US07075278B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10797150
申请日：2004-03-11
IPC分类号： G05F1/40
CPC分类号： H02M3/157 , H02M2001/0009
摘要： A controller 7A for generating a drive signal (PWM signal) PS for controlling a switching power supply, comprises control signal setting means 10, 11 for setting a control signal CS on the basis of an output voltage Vo and a target voltage Vr; current estimating means 12 for estimating an inductor current on the basis of the drive signal PS and for generating an estimated current signal PC; DC component removing means 14, 15 for extracting a DC component DC included in the estimated current signal PC and for removing the DC component DC from the estimated current signal PC; DC component resetting means 13, 14 for resetting the extracted DC component DC every predetermined time; and comparing means 16 for comparing the control signal CS with the estimated current signal PC′ after the removal of the DC component DC.
摘要翻译： 用于产生用于控制开关电源的驱动信号（PWM信号）PS的控制器7A包括控制信号设定装置10,11，用于根据输出电压Vo和目标电压Vr设定控制信号CS; 电流估计装置12，用于基于驱动信号PS估计电感器电流并产生估计的电流信号PC; DC分量去除装置14,15，用于提取包括在估计电流信号PC中的DC分量DC，并从估计的电流信号PC去除DC分量DC; DC分量复位装置13,14，用于每隔预定时间复位提取的DC分量DC; 以及比较装置16，用于在去除DC分量DC之后比较控制信号CS与估计的电流信号PC'。
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4.发明授权Switching power supply, and method and circuit for regulating output of the same 失效开关电源，以及用于调节其输出的方法和电路公开(公告)号：US07071666B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10800679
申请日：2004-03-16
CPC分类号： H02M1/36 , H02M3/157 , H02M2001/0025
摘要： An output voltage of a switching power supply is regulated to a target value. When the target value of the output voltage is altered, the reference value is changed monotonously and linearly a plurality of times at a plurality of gradients to the altered target value. An input voltage of the power supply is switched in response to a switching pulse with the duty ratio calculated according to a difference between the reference value and the output voltage.
摘要翻译： 将开关电源的输出电压调节为目标值。 当改变输出电压的目标值时，参考值以多个梯度单调和线性地多次改变为改变的目标值。 响应于根据基准值和输出电压之间的差计算的占空比的开关脉冲来切换电源的输入电压。
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公开(公告)号：US06956360B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10801831
申请日：2004-03-17
CPC分类号： H02M3/157
摘要： A controller 7A for generating a drive signal PS for switching control of a switching element in a switching power supply, includes a duty ratio generator 10, 11 for detecting a duty ratio D of the drive signal PS for controlling the switching element of the switching power supply, and generating a signal corresponding to the duty ratio; a control signal generator 13, 14 for generating a control signal CS on the basis of a difference between a target voltage VREF in the switching power supply and an output voltage Vo detected in the switching power supply; an operation unit 15 for generating a signal corresponding to a product of the signal corresponding to the duty ratio, and the control signal CS; and a drive signal generator 16, 17 for generating the drive signal PS on the basis of the signal generated by the operation unit 15.
摘要翻译： 用于产生用于开关电源中的开关元件的开关控制的驱动信号PS的控制器7A包括占空比发生器10,11，用于检测用于控制开关的开关元件的驱动信号PS的占空比D 电源，并产生与占空比对应的信号; 控制信号发生器13,14，用于根据开关电源中的目标电压V SUB REF与输出电压V OUT之间的差产生控制信号CS， 在开关电源中检测到; 用于产生与占空比对应的信号的乘积相对应的信号的操作单元15和控制信号CS; 以及用于基于由操作单元15产生的信号产生驱动信号PS的驱动信号发生器16,17。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07002324B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10383967
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： Takeshi Uematsu , Takakazu Imai , Hiroshi Kawasaki
发明人： Takeshi Uematsu , Takakazu Imai , Hiroshi Kawasaki
CPC分类号： H02M3/1584
摘要： This invention provides a switching power supply control circuit based on the parallel operation scheme that suppresses ripples in the output voltage. The control circuit comprises switching circuit blocks 10 and 20 connected in parallel, output reactors 31 and 32 connected in parallel corresponding to the switching circuit blocks 10 and 20, and a control circuit 40 that controls the operation of the switching circuit blocks 10 and 20. The control circuit 40 comprises: means of calculating the difference between the reactor currents IL1 and IL2 flowing through the output reactors 31 and 32 and the average value of the reactor currents, means of generating control voltages Vo1 and Vo2 corresponding to the switching circuit blocks 10 and 20 based on the calculated differences and the output voltage Vop comparators 48 and 49 that compare the control voltages Vo1 and Vo2 against the reference voltage Vref and latch circuits 51 and 52 that latch the outputs of the comparators 48 and 49 in response to the clock signal CLK.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种基于并行操作方案的开关电源控制电路，其抑制输出电压中的波纹。 控制电路包括并联连接的开关电路块10和20，对应于开关电路块10和20并联连接的输出电抗器31和32以及控制开关电路块10和20的操作的控制电路40。 控制电路40包括：计算流过输出电抗器31和32的电抗器电流I L1和I L2之间的差的平均值以及电抗器电流的平均值 根据计算出的差值和输出电压V OUT产生对应于开关电路块10和20的控制电压V O1和V OUT2的装置， SUB>比较器48和49，其将控制电压V SUB1和V OUT2与参考电压V SUB ref和锁存电路51和52进行比较， 响应于时钟信号CLK锁存比较器48和49的输出。
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公开(公告)号：US08969270B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-03
申请号：US13060171
申请日：2009-08-14
申请人： Hiroshi Kawasaki
发明人： Hiroshi Kawasaki
IPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M141/06 , C10M173/00
CPC分类号： C10M173/02 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2215/042 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2240/402
摘要： A water-soluble metalworking fluid contains: at least either one of (A) a block polyalkylene glycol represented by formula (1): HO(EO)a—(PO)b-(EO)cH, and (B) a polyalkylene glycol monoether represented by formula (2): RO(R′O)dH; and (C) an alkanolamine fatty acid salt, in which EO represents —CH2CH2O — and PO represents —CH(CH3)CH2O— or —CH2CH(CH3)O—; each unit of (EO)a, (PO)b and (EO)c is block-bonded; a and c each is an integer of 1 to 30 and b is an integer of 5 to 100; R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms and R′O represents PO or EO; mole fraction of EO is less than 100%; and d is an integer of 1 or 50.
摘要翻译： 水溶性金属加工液含有：（A）由式（1）表示的嵌段聚亚烷基二醇：HO（EO）a-（PO）b-（EO）cH和（B）聚亚烷基二醇 由式（2）表示的单醚：RO（R'O）dH; 和（C）链烷醇胺脂肪酸盐，其中EO表示-CH2CH2O - ，PO表示-CH（CH3）CH2O-或-CH2CH（CH3）O-; （EO）a，（PO）b和（EO）c的每个单元被嵌段键合; a和c各自为1〜30的整数，b为5〜100的整数， R表示碳原子数1〜30的烷基，R 10表示PO或EO; EO的摩尔分数小于100％; d为1或50的整数。
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公开(公告)号：US08716427B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US11658403
申请日：2005-02-04
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C09J4/00 , C09J101/00
CPC分类号： C09J175/04 , C08G18/10
摘要： A two-component curable solventless adhesive which enables a laminated composite film comprising a barrier layer and a plastic film laminated with each other to maintain excellent appearance and adhesive strength for a long period even after a sterilization treatment at high temperature, and to appropriately adjust a reaction between a base resin and a curing agent during a production of the laminated composite film. The two-component curable solventless adhesive comprises a base resin and a curing agent, wherein the base resin contains a polyol having an acid group and a secondary or tertiary terminal hydroxyl group accounting for 30% or more of the entire terminal hydroxyl groups of the polyol, and the curing agent contains an isocyanate group-terminated urethane prepolymer containing at least an aralkyl polyisocyanate and/or a modified substance thereof as a raw polyisocyanate, and a content of a low molecular weight polyisocyanate is defined.
摘要翻译： 即使在高温下进行灭菌处理后，能够使包含阻挡层和塑料膜的层合复合膜能够长时间保持良好的外观和粘合强度的双组分固化无溶剂粘合剂，并适当地调节 在层合复合膜的制造中，基础树脂与固化剂的反应。 双组分可固化无溶剂粘合剂包括基础树脂和固化剂，其中基础树脂含有具有酸基和仲或叔末端羟基的多元醇占多元醇全部末端羟基的30％以上 ，固化剂含有至少含有芳烷基多异氰酸酯和/或其改性物质的异氰酸酯基封端的氨基甲酸酯预聚物作为原料多异氰酸酯，并且定义了低分子量多异氰酸酯的含量。
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公开(公告)号：US08151455B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12143214
申请日：2008-06-20
申请人： Kazunori Hamada , Hiroshi Kawasaki , Tomoaki Ozaki
发明人： Kazunori Hamada , Hiroshi Kawasaki , Tomoaki Ozaki
IPC分类号： H05K3/02
CPC分类号： H05K3/0047 , H05K1/0237 , H05K1/0268 , H05K3/429 , H05K2203/0207 , H05K2203/0242 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T29/49156 , Y10T29/49167
摘要： A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board is provided. The method includes preliminarily forming a plurality of test pattern layers for detecting the depth of an inner layer in a multilayer printed circuit board such that at least a part of a lower test pattern layer is not overlaid with any upper test pattern layer when viewed from a drill entrance side, and preliminarily forming a surface conductor layer; applying a voltage between the surface conductor layer and the test pattern layers; performing drilling toward one test pattern layer, and detecting a current produced when the drill comes into contact with the test pattern to measure the depth of the layer (D1); performing drilling toward the other test pattern layer, and measuring the depth of the layer (D2); and performing drilling up to just before the conductor-wiring layer based on a depth calculated from D1 and D2.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制造印刷电路板的方法。 该方法包括预先形成多个用于检测多层印刷电路板中的内层的深度的测试图案层，使得当从一个多层印刷电路板观察时，下部测试图案层的至少一部分不与任何上部测试图案层重叠 钻入口侧，并预先形成表面导体层; 在表面导体层和测试图案层之间施加电压; 对一个测试图案层执行钻孔，并且检测当钻头与测试图案接触时产生的电流以测量层（D1）的深度; 对另一测试图案层执行钻孔，并测量层的深度（D2）; 并且基于从D1和D2计算的深度，在导体布线层之前执行钻孔。
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公开(公告)号：US20120058925A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13259955
申请日：2010-03-05
IPC分类号： C10M129/40 , C07C55/21 , C07C53/128 , C07C211/34
CPC分类号： C10M141/06 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10M2203/106 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/223 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/16 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/401 , C10M2209/108
摘要： To provide a water-soluble working fluid which less adversely affects the human body and the ecological system as compared with conventional water-soluble working fluids, which has high rotting resistance, and which provides excellent working performance.The water-soluble working fluid of the invention contains methyldicyclohexylamine.
摘要翻译： 与具有高耐腐蚀性的常规水溶性工作液相比，提供对人体和生态系统不利影响的水溶性工作流体，提供优异的加工性能。 本发明的水溶性工作流体含有甲基二环己基胺。
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