公开(公告)号：US06624402B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-23

申请号：US09852022

申请日：2001-05-10

申请人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno ,  Masahiro Sakurai ,  Go Watanabe

发明人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno ,  Masahiro Sakurai ,  Go Watanabe

IPC分类号： G02B2740

CPC分类号： G02B7/34 ,  G01C5/00

摘要： A surveying instrument having an AF apparatus, provided with a focusing lens and a collimation telescope, includes a focus detector for detecting a focus state through the collimation telescope, and a controller for moving the focusing lens of the collimation telescope to a focal position, based on the focus state detected by the focus detector. The surveying instrument includes a single focus mode at which only one detection of the output of the focus detector and only one control operation of the controller based on the detected output are carried out, and a continuous focus mode at which a plurality of detections of the output of the focus detector and a plurality of control operations of the controller based on the detected outputs are sequentially carried out, the single focus mode and the continuous mode being selectively performed.

摘要翻译： 具有聚焦透镜和准直望远镜的AF装置的测量仪器包括用于通过准直望远镜检测焦点状态的焦点检测器和用于将准直望远镜的聚焦透镜移动到基于焦点位置的控制器 在焦点检测器检测到的对焦状态。 测量仪器包括单焦点模式，在该单一对焦模式下仅进行一次检测对焦检测器的输出，并且仅执行基于检测到的输出的控制器的一个控制操作;以及连续对焦模式，其中多个检测 依次执行焦点检测器的输出和基于检测到的输出的控制器的多个控制操作，选择性地执行单焦点模式和连续模式。

公开(公告)号：US06891141B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

申请号：US10808351

申请日：2004-03-25

申请人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno

发明人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno

IPC分类号： G01C15/00 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G02B7/28 ,  G02B27/40

CPC分类号： G02B7/28 ,  G01C15/002 ,  G01S7/4812 ,  G01S17/88

摘要： A surveying instrument includes a sighting telescope optical system, a distance measuring system which outputs first data, a phase detection autofocus system which and outputs second data, and an AF driver which moves a focusing lens of the sighting telescope optical system to bring the sighting object into focus in accordance with one of the first data and the second data. A surveying instrument is also disclosed, which includes a sighting telescope and an AF drive unit which is provided separately from the sighting telescope, wherein the AF drive unit can be mounted to and dismounted from a body of the surveying instrument.

摘要翻译： 测量仪器包括瞄准望远镜光学系统，输出第一数据的距离测量系统，输出第二数据的相位检测自动对焦系统以及移动观察望远镜光学系统的聚焦透镜以使瞄准物体 根据第一个数据和第二个数据之一进行聚焦。 还公开了一种测量仪器，其包括与瞄准望远镜分开设置的瞄准望远镜和AF驱动单元，其中AF驱动单元可以安装到测量仪器的主体上并从其拆卸。

公开(公告)号：US06734410B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US09938663

申请日：2001-08-27

申请人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno

发明人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Tadahisa Hoshino ,  Takanori Yachi ,  Masayuki Ueno

IPC分类号： G02B2740

CPC分类号： G02B7/28 ,  G01C15/002 ,  G01S7/4812 ,  G01S17/88

摘要： A surveying instrument includes a sighting telescope optical system, a distance measuring system which outputs first data, a phase detection autofocus system which and outputs second data, and an AF driver which moves a focusing lens of the sighting telescope optical system to bring the sighting object into focus in accordance with one of the first data and the second data. A surveying instrument is also disclosed, which includes a sighting telescope and an AF drive unit which is provided separately from the sighting telescope, wherein the AF drive unit can be mounted to and dismounted from a body of the surveying instrument.

公开(公告)号：US06747733B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-08

申请号：US10282126

申请日：2002-10-29

申请人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Masayuki Ueno

发明人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama ,  Masayuki Ueno

IPC分类号： G01C308

CPC分类号： G01S7/4812 ,  G01S7/4814 ,  G01S7/4816 ,  G01S7/4818 ,  G01S17/023 ,  G01S17/08

摘要： An electronic distance meter includes a sighting telescope optical system having an objective lens for sighting an object, and an optical distance meter which includes a light-transmitting optical system for transmitting a measuring light toward the object via the objective lens, and a light-receiving optical system for receiving a portion of the measuring light which is reflected by the object. The light-transmitting optical system includes a light-shield mask having a translucent portion to define a beam profile of the measuring light. The translucent portion comprises a filter having an uneven density, light transmittance of a central portion of the filter being greater than light transmittance of a peripheral portion of the filter.

摘要翻译： 一种电子距离计包括具有用于瞄准物体的物镜的瞄准望远镜光学系统和一个光学距离计，其包括透光光学系统，用于通过物镜将物体透射到物体，以及光接收 用于接收被物体反射的测量光的一部分的光学系统。 透光光学系统包括具有半透明部分以限定测量光束的光束分布的遮光掩模。 透光部分包括具有不均匀密度的滤光器，滤光片的中心部分的透光率大于滤光片周边部分的透光率。

公开(公告)号：US06556283B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09849311

申请日：2001-05-07

申请人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

发明人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

IPC分类号： G01C308

CPC分类号： G01S7/4812 ,  G01S17/08 ,  G01S17/36

摘要： An electronic distance meter includes a sighting telescope having an objective lens for sighting an object; a reflection member positioned behind the objective lens; an optical distance meter which includes a light-transmitting optical system for transmitting a measuring light via the reflection member and the objective lens, and a light-receiving optical system for receiving light which is reflected by the object, subsequently passed through the objective lens and not interrupted by the reflection member; a beam-diameter varying device, provided in association with the light-transmitting optical system, for varying a beam diameter of the measuring light; and a controller which varies the beam diameter via the beam-diameter varying device in accordance with a distance from the object to the electronic distance meter.

公开(公告)号：US06765653B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US09862490

申请日：2001-05-23

申请人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

发明人： Masami Shirai ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

IPC分类号： G01C308

CPC分类号： G01C3/04 ,  G01S7/481

摘要： An electronic distance meter includes a sighting telescope having an objective lens for sighting an object; a reflection member provided behind the objective lens, wherein the reflection member is positioned so as to be eccentric with respect to an optical axis of the objective lens; and an optical distance meter which includes a light-transmitting optical system for transmitting a measuring light via the reflection member and the objective lens, and a light-receiving optical system for receiving a portion of the measuring light which is reflected by the object, subsequently passed through the objective lens, and not obstructed by the reflection member.

摘要翻译： 电子距离计包括具有用于瞄准物体的物镜的瞄准望远镜; 设置在所述物镜后方的反射构件，其中所述反射构件相对于所述物镜的光轴定位成偏心; 以及光学距离计，其包括用于经由反射构件和物镜透射测量光的透光光学系统和用于接收被物体反射的测量光的一部分的光接收光学系统，随后 通过物镜而不被反射构件阻挡。

公开(公告)号：US06480266B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-12

申请号：US09799618

申请日：2001-03-07

申请人： Masami Shirai ,  Ryota Ogawa ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

发明人： Masami Shirai ,  Ryota Ogawa ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Homu Takayama

IPC分类号： G01C308

CPC分类号： G01C3/08 ,  G02B7/34

摘要： An autofocus distance-measuring optical system includes a sighting telescope having an objective lens for sighting an object; an optical distance meter which includes a light-transmitting optical system for transmitting a measuring light via the, and a light-receiving optical system for receiving light reflected by the object; a focus detecting device for detecting a focus state of the sighting telescope; and a controller for controlling the sighting telescope to automatically focus on the object in accordance with the focus state detected by the focus detecting device. The focus detecting device is a phase-difference detection type which detects an in-focus state from a pair of images respectively formed by two light bundles which are passed through two different pupil areas. The two different pupil areas are positioned so as not to interfere with any optical elements of the optical distance meter.

摘要翻译： 自动对焦距离测量光学系统包括具有用于瞄准物体的物镜的瞄准望远镜; 光学距离计，其包括用于透过测量光的透光光学系统和用于接收被物体反射的光的光接收光学系统; 用于检测瞄准望远镜的焦点状态的焦点检测装置; 以及控制器，用于根据由焦点检测装置检测到的焦点状态来控制瞄准望远镜以自动对准物体。 焦点检测装置是从通过两个不同瞳孔区域的两个光束形成的一对图像中检测对焦状态的相位差检测型。 两个不同的光瞳区域被定位成不干涉光学距离计的任何光学元件。

公开(公告)号：US5936736A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US827389

申请日：1997-03-27

申请人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Yoichi Kojima ,  Homu Takayama

发明人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Yoichi Kojima ,  Homu Takayama

IPC分类号： G01B11/02 ,  G01C1/02 ,  G01B11/14 ,  G02B27/40

CPC分类号： G01C1/02 ,  G01B11/026

摘要： In a focusing method for a surveying instrument having a sighting telescope for sighting an object and a distance measuring device for measuring the distance of the object, an automatic focusing function in which the focus state ofthe sighting telescope is detected so that an optical focusing system is automatically focused on the object in accordance with the focus state thus detected, or a distance priority focusing function in which the optical focusing system of the sighting telescope is driven in accordance with the object distance measured by the distance measuring device, is selectively used. The disclosure is also directed to a focusing apparatus and a surveying instrument.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于瞄准物体的瞄准望远镜和用于测量物体的距离的距离测量装置的测量仪器的聚焦方法中，检测瞄准望远镜的聚焦状态使得光学聚焦系统为 或者根据距离测量装置测得的被摄体距离来驱动瞄准望远镜的光学聚焦系统的距离优先聚焦功能。 本公开还涉及聚焦装置和测量仪器。

公开(公告)号：US06822732B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10703440

申请日：2003-11-10

申请人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki

发明人： Kenji Kaneko ,  Shinichi Suzuki

IPC分类号： G01C308

CPC分类号： G01C15/00 ,  G01C3/08

摘要： A surveying instrument includes a surveying instrument body which is rotatable about vertical and horizontal axes and has a telescope optical system for collimating the surveying instrument relative to a survey point; a collimator optical system for projecting first light rays toward the survey point and for receiving the first light rays reflected at the survey point; an auto-collimating system which rotates the surveying instrument body to position the survey point on an optical axis of the telescope optical system; a distance measuring optical system for projecting second light rays toward the survey point and for receiving the second light rays reflected at the survey point; and a distance measuring device for calculating a distance from the surveying instrument to the survey point. The optical axes of the collimator optical system and the distance measuring optical system are offset from each other.

摘要翻译： 测量仪器包括可围绕垂直和水平轴线旋转的测量仪器主体，并具有用于使测量仪器相对于测量点准直的望远镜光学系统; 准直光学系统，用于将第一光线投射到测量点并接收在测量点反射的第一光线; 自动准直系统，其使测量仪器主体旋转以将测量点定位在望远镜光学系统的光轴上; 距离测量光学系统，用于将第二光线投射到测量点并用于接收在测量点反射的第二光线; 以及用于计算从测量仪器到测量点的距离的距离测量装置。 准直光学系统和测距光学系统的光轴彼此偏移。

公开(公告)号：US09171975B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-27

申请号：US13640474

申请日：2011-04-13

申请人： Yoshio Miura ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Daisuke Ota

发明人： Yoshio Miura ,  Shinichi Suzuki ,  Daisuke Ota

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/068

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/02245 ,  H01L31/022458 ,  H01L31/068 ,  Y02E10/547

摘要： A solar cell element is disclosed. The solar cell element comprises a semiconductor substrate and electrodes. The semiconductor substrate with a first and second main surface comprises a body and a first layer. The electrodes comprise first electrodes on the first layer and second electrodes on the second main surface. At least one of the first electrodes and the second electrodes comprises silver, copper and nickel as a main component. A method for manufacturing a solar cell element is disclosed. An electrically conductive paste containing silver, copper and nickel is prepared. The electrically conductive paste is applied on the semiconductor substrate. The electrically conductive paste is fired to form the solar cell element.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种太阳能电池元件。 太阳能电池元件包括半导体衬底和电极。 具有第一和第二主表面的半导体衬底包括主体和第一层。 电极包括第一层上的第一电极和第二主表面上的第二电极。 第一电极和第二电极中的至少一个包括银，铜和镍作为主要成分。 公开了太阳能电池元件的制造方法。 制备含有银，铜和镍的导电糊剂。 导电浆料涂敷在半导体衬底上。 对导电性糊料进行烧成以形成太阳能电池元件。