摘要:
A class-AB push-pull drive circuit comprises a P channel MOS transistor having a source connected with a DC power source, a drain connected with an output terminal and a control electrode coupled with an input terminal through a voltage-to-current converter and a current-to-voltage converter and an N channel MOS transistor having a source grounded, a drain connected with the output terminal and a control electrode coupled with the input terminal. Conversion characteristics of the converters are so set that a potential difference between the control electrodes of the transistors is kept constant independently of the voltage of an input signal. Thus, the rise and fall of voltage at the output terminal during the conducting state of respective transistors is decreased. In addition, a push-pull drive operation by the transistors can be achieved in accordance with the input signal.
摘要:
An immobilization carrier containing an electron acceptor compound is used in addition to glutaraldehyde and poly-L-lysine to immobilize an enzyme and an electron acceptor compound simultaneously to an electrode. For example, here are used diaphorase as the enzyme and 2-amino-3-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (ACNQ) as the electron acceptor compound.
摘要:
Disclosed is a linear guide device in which a rate of change expressed as “Dmax−Dmin”, becomes extremely small where Dmax and Dmin are respectively a local maximum and a local minimum of D, expressed as (dx2−dx1)/dx, which is produced when a steel ball B moves a distance corresponding to a rolling element-to-rolling element span, dx1 is a minute movement quantity of a steel ball B when it moves from one space defined between rolling element rolling grooves 3 and 31 of an element endless circulating raceway 7, to one of curved element circulating R parts 6, and dx2 is a minute movement quantity of another steel ball B when it moves from the other curved element circulating R part 6 to the space while the former steel ball is moved by the minute movement quantity dx1.
摘要:
A constant-voltage circuit includes a transistor (Q3) for output control connected between a source potential and a ground potential and a divider circuit (R1, R2, D2, D3) which are connected in series. The dividing point of the divider circuit connected between the emitter of the transistor (Q3) and the ground potential serves as an output terminal to be supplied with a predetermined voltage by the emitter of the transistor (Q3), so that a constant voltage appears at the output terminal. Connection between the base and the collector of the transistor (Q3) is so improved that the emitter voltage is not changed following a change in the source voltage. More specifically, the transistor (Q3) is connected in such a manner that the collector-to-emitter voltage is continuously clamped by the base-to-emitter voltage of the transistor (Q3), so that the transistor (Q3) is not subjected to a base width modulation effect and thus the emitter potential is not changed following the change in the source voltage.
摘要:
Disclosed is a speed and phase control system for a moving apparatus driven by an electric motor, or the like, and provided with a speed control system for controlling the moving apparatus to an initially set speed, a phase control system for synchronizing the phase of the moving apparatus with a reference signal, and an error correction device storing therein a target value of and for comparing an actual speed or a phase of the moving apparatus with the target value to detect an error therebetween to thereby correct the initially set value in accordance with the error, whereby control is made such that the moving apparatus is operated at the target value of speed and phase thereof. Further, the error correction device is cut off from the speed control system when the speed reaches a value near the target value and at the same time the operation of the phase control system is started.
摘要:
An immobilization carrier containing an electron acceptor compound is used in addition to glutaraldehyde and poly-L-lysine to immobilize an enzyme and an electron acceptor compound simultaneously to an electrode. For example, here are used diaphorase as the enzyme and 2-amino-3-carboxy-1,4-naphthoquinone (ACNQ) as the electron acceptor compound.
摘要:
A novel electrocatalyst made of an oxidase having high electron transfer efficiency and an enzymatic electrode using the same are provided. The electrocatalyst is made of CueO. The enzymatic electrode comprises a carbonaceous porous body and an electrocatalyst made of CueO supported on the surface of the carbonaceous porous body. CueO is preferably CueO from Escherichia coli. The carbonaceous porous body constituting the enzymatic electrode is preferably carbonaceous gel. Also, the enzymatic electrode may further comprise a mediator which facilitates transfer of electron between the carbonaceous porous body and said CueO.
摘要:
The present invention provides an electron transfer mediator modified enzyme electrode which can obtain a high current density and exhibit a stable electrode performance by covalently bonding an electron transfer mediator with a surface of a conductive base material constituting the electrode via a specific spacer, and a biofuel cell comprising the electron transfer mediator modified enzyme electrode. An electron transfer mediator modified enzyme electrode comprising a conductive base material connected to an external circuit, an oxidoreductase electron-transferable with the conductive base material and an electron transfer mediator which can mediate electron transfer between the conductive base material and the oxidoreductase, wherein the electron transfer mediator is covalently bonded to the surface of the conductive base material via a spacer containing at least a straight-chain structure, and a biofuel cell comprising the electron transfer mediator modified enzyme electrode.
摘要:
A novel electrocatalyst made of an oxidase having high electron transfer efficiency and an enzymatic electrode using the same are provided. The electrocatalyst is made of CueO. The enzymatic electrode comprises a carbonaceous porous body and an electrocatalyst made of CueO supported on the surface of the carbonaceous porous body. CueO is preferably CueO from Escherichia coli. The carbonaceous porous body constituting the enzymatic electrode is preferably carbonaceous gel. Also, the enzymatic electrode may further comprise a mediator which facilitates transfer of electron between the carbonaceous porous body and said CueO.
摘要:
The present invention provides a microorganism-derived soluble coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase which catalyzes a reaction for oxidizing glucose in the presence of an electron acceptor, has an activity to maltose as low as 5% or less, and is inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline. The invention also provides a method for producing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase, and a method and a reagent for measuring employing the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase. According to the invention, the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase can be applied to an industrial field, and a use becomes possible also in a material production or analysis including a method for measuring or eliminating glucose in a sample using the coenzyme-binding glucose dehydrogenase as well as a method for producing an organic compound. It became also possible to provide a glucose sensor capable of accurately measuring a blood sugar level. Therefore, it became possible to provide an enzyme having a high utility, such as an ability of being used for modifying a material in the fields of pharmaceuticals, clinical studies and food products.