公开(公告)号：US06991871B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-31

申请号：US10650610

申请日：2003-08-27

申请人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Hideaki Kikuchi

发明人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Hideaki Kikuchi

IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M2/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/0232 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/0241 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2457

摘要： A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second separators in the form of meal plates for sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. An anode of the membrane electrode assembly has a gas diffusion layer, and a cathode of the membrane electrode assembly has a gas diffusion layer. Each of the gas diffusion layers includes a foamed member made of metal material such as stainless steel. Resinous flow field walls are provided in the foamed member by impregnation for forming a reactant gas flow field.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括膜电极组件和用于夹持膜电极组件的餐盘形式的第一和第二隔板。 膜电极组件的阳极具有气体扩散层，膜电极组件的阴极具有气体扩散层。 每个气体扩散层包括由诸如不锈钢的金属材料制成的发泡构件。 通过浸渍形成反应气体流场，在发泡构件中设置有树脂流场壁。

公开(公告)号：US07335434B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-26

申请号：US10688303

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Takeshi Matsubara

发明人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Takeshi Matsubara

IPC分类号： H01M2/02

CPC分类号： H01M8/0206 ,  B23K9/232 ,  B23K15/0093 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/40 ,  B23K2101/02 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  B32B37/0084 ,  B32B37/065 ,  B32B2305/026 ,  B32B2310/0843 ,  B32B2311/00 ,  B32B2457/18 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0254 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/241 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A separator assembly for a fuel cell stack includes a diffusion layer including a porous metal body for diffusing and supplying fuel or oxidizer to an electrode of the fuel cell stack, and a separator including a metal plate which is disposed adjacent to the diffusion layer, and which is provided for separating the fuel and the oxidizer from each other. The diffusion layer and the separator are welded together by laser welding. Flow passage partitions of the metal forming the diffusion layer, which are formed by melting the metal by irradiation by a laser beam and by solidifying the metal, may be formed in the diffusion layer so as to define a flow passage for the fuel or oxidizer in the diffusion layer.

摘要翻译： 用于燃料电池堆的分离器组件包括扩散层，其包括用于向燃料电池堆的电极扩散和供应燃料或氧化剂的多孔金属体，以及包括邻近扩散层设置的金属板的隔板，以及 其用于将燃料和氧化剂彼此分离。 扩散层和分离器通过激光焊接焊接在一起。 可以在扩散层中形成形成通过激光束照射金属熔融金属和金属固化形成扩散层的金属流通隔板，从而在燃料或氧化剂中形成流路 扩散层。

公开(公告)号：US07638219B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US10795952

申请日：2004-03-08

申请人： Takashi Komura ,  Yoichi Asano ,  Chikara Iwasawa ,  Ryoichiro Takahashi ,  Masaaki Sakano ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

发明人： Takashi Komura ,  Yoichi Asano ,  Chikara Iwasawa ,  Ryoichiro Takahashi ,  Masaaki Sakano ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

IPC分类号： H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M8/2418 ,  H01M8/0202 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： Anodes are provided on a porous resin film, a polymer electrolyte membrane is provided on the anodes, and cathodes are provided on the polymer electrolyte membrane to form a plurality of membrane electrode assemblies as power generation units. An electrically conductive member is connected to the cathode of a membrane electrode assembly, and a metal film is electrically connected to the anode of an adjacent membrane electrode assembly. The electrically conductive member has an expansion connected to the metal film. The cathode of the membrane electrode assembly and the anode of the adjacent membrane electrode assembly are electrically connected by the electrically conductive member and the metal film.

摘要翻译： 在多孔树脂膜上设置阳极，在阳极上设置高分子电解质膜，在高分子电解质膜上设置阴极，形成作为发电单元的多个膜电极组件。 导电构件连接到膜电极组件的阴极，并且金属膜电连接到相邻膜电极组件的阳极。 导电构件具有连接到金属膜的膨胀。 膜电极组件的阴极和相邻膜电极组件的阳极通过导电构件和金属膜电连接。

公开(公告)号：US07135249B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-14

申请号：US10635734

申请日：2003-08-05

申请人： Naoyuki Enjoji ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

发明人： Naoyuki Enjoji ,  Keisuke Andou ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： H01M8/0232 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0239 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12535

摘要： A separator 21, 22 for use in a fuel cell that generates electricity by a reaction between fuel and oxidant is disclosed. The separator is formed by metal foam 28 which is impregnated with resin. Gas flow passages 23, 25 are formed on a contact surface for contacting with an electrode 19, 20, and conductive plating is applied on the parts where the metal foam 28 is exposed to view in the contact surface 21a, 21b of the separator 21, 22.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过燃料和氧化剂之间的反应产生电力的燃料电池中使用的分离器21,22。 隔板由浸渍有树脂的金属泡沫28形成。 气体流路23,25形成在与电极19,20接触的接触面上，并且在金属泡沫28暴露的部分上施加导电性电镀以在分离器的接触表面21a，21b中观察 21，22。

公开(公告)号：US07169496B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10698662

申请日：2003-10-31

申请人： Naoyuki Enjoji ,  Hideaki Kikuchi ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

发明人： Naoyuki Enjoji ,  Hideaki Kikuchi ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/021 ,  H01M8/0221 ,  H01M8/0223 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： A first separator is formed by combining a resinous passage member and a metal member together. A second separator is formed by combining a resinous passage member and a metal member together. A coolant flow field is defined between the resinous passage members such that the coolant flow field is electrically insulated from the membrane electrode assembly. The metal member includes a copper member, and the metal member includes a copper member. An outer circumferential portion of the copper member and an outer circumferential portion of the copper member are electrically connected with each other.

摘要翻译： 通过将树脂通路构件和金属构件组合在一起而形成第一隔板。 通过将树脂通路构件和金属构件组合在一起而形成第二隔板。 在树脂通道构件之间限定冷却剂流场，使得冷却剂流场与膜电极组件电绝缘。 金属构件包括铜构件，并且金属构件包括铜构件。 铜构件的外周部和铜构件的外周部电连接。

公开(公告)号：US07662502B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-16

申请号：US12413153

申请日：2009-03-27

申请人： Masaharu Suzuki ,  Yasunori Kotani ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Hideaki Kikuchi ,  Yoshihito Kimura ,  Tadashi Nishiyama ,  Yasuhiro Watanabe

发明人： Masaharu Suzuki ,  Yasunori Kotani ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Hideaki Kikuchi ,  Yoshihito Kimura ,  Tadashi Nishiyama ,  Yasuhiro Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 ,  F04F5/54 ,  H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/2465 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell stack formed by stacking a plurality of power generation cells, and an ejector for supplying a fuel gas to the fuel cell stack. A flow rectifier for rectifying the flow of the fuel gas is provided at a portion of an insulating plate of the fuel cell stack connecting the ejector and the fuel gas supply passage. The flow rectifier includes an opening having a laterally elongated shape in correspondence with the bottom of the fuel gas supply passage having a laterally elongated shape, and a plurality of holes provided above the opening.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统包括通过堆叠多个发电电池而形成的燃料电池堆，以及用于向燃料电池堆供应燃料气体的喷射器。 在连接喷射器和燃料气体供给通道的燃料电池堆的绝缘板的一部分设置有用于整流燃料气体流动的流量整流器。 流动整流器包括具有与具有横向细长形状的燃料气体供应通道的底部相对应的横向细长形状的开口，以及设置在开口上方的多个孔。

公开(公告)号：US07977003B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-12

申请号：US11254323

申请日：2005-10-20

申请人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Daisuke Okonogi ,  Masaru Oda ,  Narutoshi Sugita

发明人： Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Daisuke Okonogi ,  Masaru Oda ,  Narutoshi Sugita

IPC分类号： H01M2/08

CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： A power generation cell includes an anode side seal member and a cathode side seal member. The anode side seal member is provided outside an anode of a membrane electrode assembly, and directly contacts a solid polymer electrolyte membrane. The cathode side seal member is provided outside the membrane electrode assembly. A space is formed between the anode side seal member and the cathode side seal member. First ribs are formed integrally with the anode side seal member. The first ribs protrude toward the space. Further, second ribs are formed integrally with the cathode side seal member. The second ribs protrude toward the space. The first ribs and the second ribs are arranged alternately.

摘要翻译： 发电单元包括阳极侧密封构件和阴极侧密封构件。 阳极侧密封构件设置在膜电极组件的阳极的外侧，并直接接触固体高分子电解质膜。 阴极侧密封构件设置在膜电极组件的外侧。 在阳极侧密封构件和阴极侧密封构件之间形成空间。 第一肋与阳极侧密封构件一体形成。 第一个肋朝向空间突出。 此外，第二肋与阴极侧密封构件一体地形成。 第二个肋朝向空间突出。 第一肋和第二肋交替布置。

公开(公告)号：US07288334B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10747014

申请日：2003-12-23

申请人： Takashi Komura ,  Toshiki Kawamura ,  Masaaki Sakano ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

发明人： Takashi Komura ,  Toshiki Kawamura ,  Masaaki Sakano ,  Kentaro Nagoshi

IPC分类号： H01M8/02

CPC分类号： H01M8/0232 ,  H01M8/0221 ,  H01M8/0223 ,  H01M8/0243 ,  H01M8/0247 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0297 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： A terminal plate of a fuel cell stack includes an electron conductive area and a passage area. The electron conductive area is connected to an anode. The passage area includes passages for supplying an oxygen-containing gas, a fuel gas, and coolant to a membrane electrode assembly. The electron conductive area is made of composite of foamed metal and insulating resin. The passage area is made of the insulating resin. The electron conductive area and the passage area are combined together by injection molding, for example.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池堆的端子板包括电子导电区域和通路区域。 电子导电区域连接到阳极。 通道区域包括用于向膜电极组件供应含氧气体，燃料气体和冷却剂的通道。 电子导电区域由发泡金属和绝缘树脂的复合材料制成。 通道区域由绝缘树脂制成。 例如，通过注射成型将电子传导区域和通道面积组合在一起。

公开(公告)号：US09093679B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US13237248

申请日：2011-09-20

申请人： Shinjiro Morita ,  Nobutaka Nakajima ,  Go Kikuchi ,  Nobuki Koiwa ,  Satoshi Tanimoto ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Katsumi Hayashi ,  Koichiro Miyata ,  Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Kaoru Yamazaki ,  Takashi Yamamoto ,  Shinya Watanabe

发明人： Shinjiro Morita ,  Nobutaka Nakajima ,  Go Kikuchi ,  Nobuki Koiwa ,  Satoshi Tanimoto ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Katsumi Hayashi ,  Koichiro Miyata ,  Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Kaoru Yamazaki ,  Takashi Yamamoto ,  Shinya Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M16/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/04388 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04953 ,  H01M16/006 ,  Y02E60/50

摘要： A method of shutting down a fuel cell system includes a first step of supplying hydrogen gas and air to a fuel cell stack to thereby cause the fuel cell stack to generate electricity, and a second step of stopping supply of the hydrogen gas, and then supplying air to the fuel cell stack so as to cause the fuel cell stack to generate electricity upon detection of a command to shut down the fuel cell stack. In the second step, when the pressure of the hydrogen gas is lowered to a preset lower-limit value based on an anode pressure, which actually is measured, the fuel cell stack is caused to stop generating electricity.

摘要翻译： 关闭燃料电池系统的方法包括：向燃料电池堆供给氢气和空气，从而使燃料电池堆发电的第一工序;停止氢气供给的第二工序， 空气到燃料电池堆，以便在检测到关闭燃料电池堆的命令时使燃料电池堆发电。 在第二步骤中，当基于实际测量的阳极压力将氢气的压力降低到预设的下限值时，燃料电池堆被停止发电。

公开(公告)号：US20120077102A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

申请号：US13237248

申请日：2011-09-20

申请人： Shinjiro MORITA ,  Nobutaka Nakajima ,  Go Kikuchi ,  Nobuki Koiwa ,  Satoshi Tanimoto ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Katsumi Hayashi ,  Koichiro Miyata ,  Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Kaoru Yamazaki ,  Takashi Yamamoto ,  Shinya Watanabe

发明人： Shinjiro MORITA ,  Nobutaka Nakajima ,  Go Kikuchi ,  Nobuki Koiwa ,  Satoshi Tanimoto ,  Kentaro Nagoshi ,  Katsumi Hayashi ,  Koichiro Miyata ,  Hiroshi Morikawa ,  Kaoru Yamazaki ,  Takashi Yamamoto ,  Shinya Watanabe

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/04388 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/04953 ,  H01M16/006 ,  Y02E60/50

摘要： A method of shutting down a fuel cell system includes a first step of supplying hydrogen gas and air to a fuel cell stack to thereby cause the fuel cell stack to generate electricity, and a second step of stopping supply of the hydrogen gas, and then supplying air to the fuel cell stack so as to cause the fuel cell stack to generate electricity upon detection of a command to shut down the fuel cell stack. In the second step, when the pressure of the hydrogen gas is lowered to a preset lower-limit value based on an anode pressure, which actually is measured, the fuel cell stack is caused to stop generating electricity.

摘要翻译： 关闭燃料电池系统的方法包括：向燃料电池堆供给氢气和空气，从而使燃料电池堆发电的第一工序;停止氢气供给的第二工序， 空气到燃料电池堆，以便在检测到关闭燃料电池堆的命令时使燃料电池堆发电。 在第二步骤中，当基于实际测量的阳极压力将氢气的压力降低到预设的下限值时，燃料电池堆被停止发电。