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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100201245A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12581539
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Kevin L. Miller , Richard L. Keller , William J. Walker, JR. , James D. Lykowski , Shuwei Ma , Matthew C. Ware , John W. Hoffman , Mark S. McMurray , Brian A. Bolduc , David Walker , Myron J. Schmenk , James L. May , Kevin J. Kowalski
发明人： Kevin L. Miller , Richard L. Keller , William J. Walker, JR. , James D. Lykowski , Shuwei Ma , Matthew C. Ware , John W. Hoffman , Mark S. McMurray , Brian A. Bolduc , David Walker , Myron J. Schmenk , James L. May , Kevin J. Kowalski
摘要： A spark plug and method of construction thereof is provided. The spark plug includes a metal shell having a through cavity, a lower insulator and a plastic upper insulator. The lower insulator is received in the through cavity and has a through passage with a center electrode received therein. A ground electrode is operatively attached to the shell in spaced relation from the ground electrode to provide a spark gap. The plastic upper insulator has a distal end received in the through cavity of the shell and a terminal end extending axially outwardly from the shell. The upper insulator has a through passage extending between the terminal end and the distal end. An elongate conductive member is received in the through passage of the upper insulator and is configured for electrical communication with the center electrode.
摘要翻译： 提供火花塞及其构造方法。 火花塞包括具有通孔的金属壳，下绝缘体和塑料上绝缘体。 下绝缘体容纳在通孔中并且具有容纳在其中的中心电极的通路。 接地电极以与接地电极间隔的关系可操作地附接到壳体以提供火花隙。 塑料上绝缘体具有容纳在壳体的通孔中的远端和从壳体轴向向外延伸的端部。 上绝缘体具有在终端和远端之间延伸的通路。 细长的导电构件被容纳在上绝缘体的通路中，并被配置成与中心电极电连通。
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公开(公告)号：US08680758B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12581539
申请日：2009-10-19
申请人： Kevin L. Miller , Richard L. Keller , William J. Walker, Jr. , James D. Lykowski , Shuwei Ma , Matthew C. Ware , John W. Hoffman , Mark S. McMurray , Brian A. Bolduc , David Walker , Myron J. Schmenk , James L. May , Kevin J. Kowalski
发明人： Kevin L. Miller , Richard L. Keller , William J. Walker, Jr. , James D. Lykowski , Shuwei Ma , Matthew C. Ware , John W. Hoffman , Mark S. McMurray , Brian A. Bolduc , David Walker , Myron J. Schmenk , James L. May , Kevin J. Kowalski
摘要： A spark plug and method of construction thereof is provided. The spark plug includes a metal shell having a through cavity, a lower insulator and a plastic upper insulator. The lower insulator is received in the through cavity and has a through passage with a center electrode received therein. A ground electrode is operatively attached to the shell in spaced relation from the ground electrode to provide a spark gap. The plastic upper insulator has a distal end received in the through cavity of the shell and a terminal end extending axially outwardly from the shell. The upper insulator has a through passage extending between the terminal end and the distal end. An elongate conductive member is received in the through passage of the upper insulator and is configured for electrical communication with the center electrode.
摘要翻译： 提供火花塞及其构造方法。 火花塞包括具有通孔的金属外壳，下绝缘体和塑料上绝缘体。 下绝缘体容纳在通孔中并且具有容纳在其中的中心电极的通路。 接地电极以与接地电极间隔的关系可操作地附接到壳体以提供火花隙。 塑料上绝缘体具有容纳在壳体的通孔中的远端和从壳体轴向向外延伸的端部。 上绝缘体具有在终端和远端之间延伸的通路。 细长的导电构件被容纳在上绝缘体的通路中，并被配置成与中心电极电连通。
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3.发明申请SPARK IGNITION DEVICE AND GROUND ELECTRODE THEREFOR AND METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF 有权火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法公开(公告)号：US20130009539A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13620783
申请日：2012-09-15
IPC分类号： H01T13/34
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
摘要翻译： 提供一种火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法。 火花点火装置包括具有包围陶瓷绝缘体的至少一部分的金属壳的大致环形的陶瓷绝缘体。 中心电极至少部分地被接收在陶瓷绝缘体中，接地电极从壳体延伸到自由端部分。 在接地电极的自由端部附近安装点火头，以在中心电极和点火尖之间提供火花隙。 所述自由端部至少部分地由至少一个激光切割周边侧限定在靠近所述点火尖端附近。
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4.发明申请SPARK IGNITION DEVICE AND GROUND ELECTRODE THEREFOR AND METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF 有权火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法公开(公告)号：US20110279009A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US12780166
申请日：2010-05-14
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
摘要翻译： 提供一种火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法。 火花点火装置包括具有包围陶瓷绝缘体的至少一部分的金属壳的大致环形的陶瓷绝缘体。 中心电极至少部分地被接收在陶瓷绝缘体中，接地电极从壳体延伸到自由端部分。 在接地电极的自由端部附近安装点火头，以在中心电极和点火尖之间提供火花隙。 自由端部至少部分地由靠近点火尖端延伸的至少一个“激光切割”周边侧限定。
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5.发明授权Spark ignition device and ground electrode therefor and methods of construction thereof 有权火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法公开(公告)号：US08643262B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13620783
申请日：2012-09-15
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
摘要翻译： 提供一种火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法。 火花点火装置包括具有包围陶瓷绝缘体的至少一部分的金属壳的大致环形的陶瓷绝缘体。 中心电极至少部分地被接收在陶瓷绝缘体中，接地电极从壳体延伸到自由端部分。 在接地电极的自由端部附近安装点火头，以在中心电极和点火尖之间提供火花隙。 自由端部至少部分地由靠近点火尖端延伸的至少一个“激光切割”周边侧限定。
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6.发明授权Spark ignition device and ground electrode therefor and methods of construction thereof 有权火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法公开(公告)号：US08288930B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12780166
申请日：2010-05-14
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
摘要翻译： 提供一种火花点火装置及其接地电极及其构造方法。 火花点火装置包括具有包围陶瓷绝缘体的至少一部分的金属壳的大致环形的陶瓷绝缘体。 中心电极至少部分地被接收在陶瓷绝缘体中，接地电极从壳体延伸到自由端部分。 在接地电极的自由端部附近安装点火头，以在中心电极和点火尖之间提供火花隙。 所述自由端部至少部分地由至少一个激光切割周边侧限定在靠近所述点火尖端附近。
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公开(公告)号：US08641467B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13620786
申请日：2012-09-15
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
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公开(公告)号：US20130012094A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13620786
申请日：2012-09-15
IPC分类号： H01T21/02
摘要： A spark ignition device, ground electrode therefor, and methods of construction thereof are provided. The spark ignition device includes a generally annular ceramic insulator with a metal shell surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. A center electrode is received at least in part in the ceramic insulator and a ground electrode extends from the shell to a free end portion. A firing tip is attached adjacent the free end portion of the ground electrode to provide a spark gap between the center electrode and the firing tip. The free end portion is at least partially bounded by at least one “as laser cut” peripheral side extending adjacent the firing tip.
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公开(公告)号：US08519607B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US13535505
申请日：2012-06-28
IPC分类号： H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , H01T21/02 , H01T21/06
摘要： A spark plug includes an electrode tip assembly located at an axially-facing free end surface of an electrode body. The electrode tip assembly includes an electrode tip body and a firing tip and has a longitudinal axis that is generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the electrode body. The electrode tip body may be a Ni-alloy piece and is attached to the electrode body, and the firing tip may be an Ir-alloy piece with a sparking surface that faces a spark gap. The electrode body may include a groove formed in the axially-facing free end surface that is useful to help position the electrode tip assembly for attachment. The spark gap can be formed between opposing electrode tip assemblies, and the size of the spark gap can be adjusted during assembly without the need for bending the electrode body.
摘要翻译： 火花塞包括位于电极体的轴向自由端表面处的电极末端组件。 电极头组件包括电极末端体和点火尖端，并且具有大致垂直于电极体的纵向轴线的纵向轴线。 电极末端体可以是Ni合金片，并且附着在电极体上，并且点火头可以是具有面向火花隙的火花表面的Ir合金片。 电极体可以包括形成在面向轴向的自由端表面中的凹槽，其有助于定位电极末端组件以用于附接。 可以在相对的电极头组件之间形成火花隙，并且可以在组装期间调整火花隙的尺寸，而不需要弯曲电极体。
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公开(公告)号：US20130002122A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13535505
申请日：2012-06-28
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , H01T21/02 , H01T21/06
摘要： A spark plug includes an electrode tip assembly located at an axially-facing free end surface of an electrode body. The electrode tip assembly includes an electrode tip body and a firing tip and has a longitudinal axis that is generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the electrode body. The electrode tip body may be a Ni-alloy piece and is attached to the electrode body, and the firing tip may be an Ir-alloy piece with a sparking surface that faces a spark gap. The electrode body may include a groove formed in the axially-facing free end surface that is useful to help position the electrode tip assembly for attachment. The spark gap can be formed between opposing electrode tip assemblies, and the size of the spark gap can be adjusted during assembly without the need for bending the electrode body.
摘要翻译： 火花塞包括位于电极体的轴向自由端表面处的电极末端组件。 电极头组件包括电极末端体和点火尖端，并且具有大致垂直于电极体的纵向轴线的纵向轴线。 电极末端体可以是Ni合金片，并且附着在电极体上，并且点火头可以是具有面向火花隙的火花表面的Ir合金片。 电极体可以包括形成在面向轴向的自由端表面中的凹槽，其有助于定位电极末端组件以用于附接。 可以在相对的电极头组件之间形成火花隙，并且可以在组装期间调整火花隙的尺寸，而不需要弯曲电极体。
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