Acousto-optic tunable filter system which radiates a source light beam
incident on a surface of the crystal filter body at an oblique angle
    1.
    发明授权
    Acousto-optic tunable filter system which radiates a source light beam incident on a surface of the crystal filter body at an oblique angle 失效
    声光可调滤波器系统,其以倾斜角辐射入射在晶体滤波器主体的表面上的源光束

    公开(公告)号:US6014245A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-11

    申请号:US997854

    申请日:1997-12-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/33 G02F1/11

    CPC分类号: G02F1/116

    摘要: In a non-collinear type acousto-optic tunable filter, a source light beam is made off-perpendicularly incident on a crystal body, so that the cross section of the source light beam is narrowed within the crystal body. As a result, the receiving angular aperture becomes large to increase the amount of light collected into the crystal body. Consequently, highly accurate spectrometry can be performed even if the intensity of the source light beam is low. Further, the non-diffraction part of the crystal body can be eliminated by the off-perpendicular incidence of the source light beam, so that the sufficient diffraction length of acoustic and optic waves can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 在非共线型声光可调滤波器中,源光束被垂直地入射到晶体上,使得源光束的横截面在晶体内变窄。 结果,接收角孔径变大,以增加收集到晶体中的光量。 因此,即使源光束的强度低,也可以进行高精度的光谱测定。 此外,可以通过源光束的垂直入射来消除晶体的非衍射部分,从而可以获得声光和光波的足够的衍射长度。

    Acousto-optic tunable filter and method of calculating its equivalence
incident angle
    2.
    发明授权
    Acousto-optic tunable filter and method of calculating its equivalence incident angle 失效
    声光可调滤波器及其等效入射角的计算方法

    公开(公告)号:US5973822A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US998042

    申请日:1997-12-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/33 G02F1/11

    CPC分类号: G02F1/116

    摘要: In a non-collinear type acousto-optic tunable filter, the incident angle of a source light beam L.sub.1 radiated from a light source 6 onto an acoustic medium 1 is set at an equivalence incident angle for which the wavelength .lambda..sub.i of the diffracted ordinary ray L.sub.3 and the wavelength .lambda..sub.i ' of the diffracted extraordinary ray L.sub.4 become approximately identical. Further, the diffracted ordinary ray L.sub.3 and the diffracted extraordinary ray L.sub.4 of the approximately identical wavelength are superposed, and the intensity of the superposed ray is detected. Consequently, spectrometry is performed based on the superposed diffracted ray having twice the intensity and a very sharp waveform, so that accurate spectroscopy can be made possible even if the intensity of the source light beam is low.

    摘要翻译: 在非共线型声光可调滤波器中,从光源6辐射到声学介质1上的源光束L1的入射角被设定为等于入射角,对于该入射角,衍射普通光线的波长λi L3和衍射异常射线L4的波长λi'变得大致相同。 此外,将衍射的普通光线L3和大致相同波长的衍射非凡光线L4重叠,并且检测叠加的光线的强度。 因此,基于具有两倍强度和非常尖锐的波形的叠加衍射光线进行光谱测定,使得即使源光束的强度低,也可以使精确的光谱学成为可能。

    Laser projection temperature compensation
    3.
    发明授权
    Laser projection temperature compensation 有权
    激光投影温度补偿

    公开(公告)号:US07822086B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US11829459

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    摘要: The temperature of a laser diode changes in response to video content across a line of a displayed image, and the radiance changes as a function of temperature. An adaptive model estimates the temperature of the laser diode based on prior drive current values. For each displayed pixel, diode drive current is determined from the estimated diode temperature and a desired radiance value. A feedback circuit periodically measures the actual temperature and updates the adaptive model.

    摘要翻译: 激光二极管的温度响应于显示图像的一行上的视频内容而改变,并且辐射度随着温度而变化。 自适应模型基于现有的驱动电流值来估计激光二极管的温度。 对于每个显示的像素,二极管驱动电流根据估计的二极管温度和期望的辐射值确定。 反馈电路周期性地测量实际温度并更新自适应模型。

    LASER PROJECTION TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
    4.
    发明申请
    LASER PROJECTION TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION 有权
    激光投射温度补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20090028199A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11829459

    申请日:2007-07-27

    IPC分类号: H01S5/068

    摘要: The temperature of a laser diode changes in response to video content across a line of a displayed image, and the radiance changes as a function of temperature. An adaptive model estimates the temperature of the laser diode based on prior drive current values. For each displayed pixel, diode drive current is determined from the estimated diode temperature and a desired radiance value. A feedback circuit periodically measures the actual temperature and updates the adaptive model.

    摘要翻译: 激光二极管的温度响应于显示图像的一行上的视频内容而改变,并且辐射度随着温度而变化。 自适应模型基于现有的驱动电流值来估计激光二极管的温度。 对于每个显示的像素,二极管驱动电流根据估计的二极管温度和期望的辐射值确定。 反馈电路周期性地测量实际温度并更新自适应模型。

    Sampling component, sampling device and ion mobility spectrometer
    5.
    发明授权
    Sampling component, sampling device and ion mobility spectrometer 有权
    采样部件,取样装置和离子迁移谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US08528425B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US12737341

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: G01N1/22

    CPC分类号: G01N27/622 G01N1/4022

    摘要: A sampling component including a sampling body that can be electrically heated and an outer surface of which has a wiping sampling area to receive a sample; and an insulated handle that is connected to one longitudinal end of the sampling body. The sampling component contacts directly electrical contacts of an external power supply after being positioned in a analysis chamber, the power supply is turned on to vaporize the sample, and the power is turned off immediately after the sampling component removed from the chamber. The power consumption and a malfunction caused by long-term use of the sampling device under a high temperature can be avoided. A sampling device having the sampling component and an ion mobility spectrometer having the sampling device are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种采样部件,包括可被电加热并且其外表面具有用于接收样品的擦拭采样区域的采样体; 以及连接到采样体的一个纵向端的绝缘手柄。 采样部件定位在分析室中后,直接与外部电源的电接点接触,电源接通以使样品汽化,并且在从腔室中取出取样部件后立即关闭电源。 功耗降低,并且可以避免在高温下长期使用取样装置引起的故障。 还提供了具有取样分量的采样装置和具有采样装置的离子迁移谱仪。

    Electro-optical deflection/modulation
    6.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical deflection/modulation 有权
    电光偏转/调制

    公开(公告)号:US08305676B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12642119

    申请日:2009-12-18

    申请人: Bin Xue

    发明人: Bin Xue

    摘要: An optical deflector includes multiple voltage-dependent refractive boundaries. Light passes through the refractive boundaries and accumulates a deflection angle. An electrode placed to apply a voltage to the boundaries may be non-uniform to modulate a wavefront as it passes. A scanning laser projector includes the optical deflector to modulate laser light.

    摘要翻译: 光学偏转器包括多个电压相关的折射边界。 光通过折射边界并积聚偏转角。 放置为向边界施加电压的电极可能是不均匀的,以便在波前通过时调制波前。 扫描激光投影仪包括用于调制激光的光偏转器。

    MEMS devices and related scanned beam devices
    9.
    发明申请
    MEMS devices and related scanned beam devices 有权
    MEMS器件和相关的扫描光束器件

    公开(公告)号:US20090153932A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12004090

    申请日:2007-12-18

    IPC分类号: G02B26/10

    摘要: Embodiments relate to a MEMS device including a scanner rotatable about at least one rotation axis, with the scanner having a characteristic resonant frequency. According to one embodiment, the MEMS device includes drive electronics operable to generate a drive signal that causes the scanner to oscillate at an operational frequency about the at least one rotation axis. The drive signal has a drive frequency selected to be about equal to the characteristic resonant frequency or a sub-harmonic frequency of the characteristic resonant frequency. According to another embodiment, the drive electronics are operable to generate a drive signal having a plurality of drive-signal pulses that moves the scanner at an operational frequency and sensing electronics are operable to sense a position of the scanner only when the drive-signal pulses of the drive signal are not being transmitted by the drive electronics. The MEMS device embodiments may be incorporated in scanned beam imagers, endoscopes, and displays.

    摘要翻译: 实施例涉及包括可围绕至少一个旋转轴线旋转的扫描仪的MEMS装置,扫描器具有特征谐振频率。 根据一个实施例,MEMS装置包括可操作以产生驱动信号的驱动电子设备,该驱动信号使扫描仪以围绕至少一个旋转轴线的工作频率振荡。 驱动信号的驱动频率选择为大约等于特性谐振频率或特征谐振频率的次谐波频率。 根据另一个实施例,驱动电子器件可操作以产生具有多个驱动信号脉冲的驱动信号,驱动信号脉冲以操作频率移动扫描器,并且感测电子装置可操作以仅当驱动信号脉冲 的驱动信号不被驱动电子器件传输。 MEMS器件实施例可并入扫描光束成像器,内窥镜和显示器中。

    APPARENT SPECKLE REDUCTION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEMS LASER PROJECTION SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    APPARENT SPECKLE REDUCTION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEMS LASER PROJECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    MEMS激光投射系统的特征减少装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080297731A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-04

    申请号:US11757226

    申请日:2007-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03B21/26 G03B21/28

    CPC分类号: G03B21/26 G03B21/28

    摘要: A laser projection system is disclosed having reduced apparent speckle. The system includes a laser emitting a first beam on an optical element. The optical element emits a second beam incident on a scanner that scans the beam onto a projection screen. The optical element may be an exit pupil expander, delay plate, or have a locally electrically modulated index of refraction. In other embodiments, the laser has a tunable wavelength distribution that is changed for each frame displayed by the projection system to reduce apparent speckle. In still other embodiments, the angular content of a beam incident on a scanner is modulated to produce a time varying speckle pattern.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有减少的表观斑点的激光投影系统。 该系统包括在光学元件上发射第一光束的激光。 光学元件发射入射到扫描仪上的第二光束,其将光束扫描到投影屏幕上。 光学元件可以是出射光瞳扩展器,延迟板,或者具有局部电调制的折射率。 在其他实施例中,激光器具有可调波长分布,该波长分布由投影系统显示的每个帧改变,以减少明显的斑点。 在其他实施例中,入射在扫描仪上的光束的角度内容被调制以产生时变散斑图案。