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公开(公告)号:US4367126A
公开(公告)日:1983-01-04
申请号:US253016
申请日:1981-04-10
申请人: Kimihiko Sato , Yasuo Sajima , Junjiro Iwamoto , Makoto Nakao , Manabu Suhara , Makoto Noshiro
发明人: Kimihiko Sato , Yasuo Sajima , Junjiro Iwamoto , Makoto Nakao , Manabu Suhara , Makoto Noshiro
CPC分类号: C25B1/46
摘要: An alkali metal hydroxide is produced by electrolyzing an aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride fed into an anode compartment in a cell having an anode compartment and a cathode compartment formed by partitioning with a cation exchange membrane. A cation exchange membrane of a fluorinated polymer having carboxylic acid groups at a content of 0.9 to 2.0 meq./g. dry resin is used as said cation exchange membrane and a metal or a metal ion is incorporated in said aqueous solution of an alkali metal chloride to form a thin layer made of a metal hydroxide or oxide on the surface of said membrane in the anode compartment.
摘要翻译: 碱金属氢氧化物是通过在具有通过用阳离子交换膜分隔而形成的阳极室和阴极室的电池中电解供给到阳极室中的碱金属氯化物的水溶液而制造的。 具有含量为0.9〜2.0meq./g的羧酸基团的含氟聚合物的阳离子交换膜。 使用干树脂作为所述阳离子交换膜,并且在所述碱金属氯化物水溶液中引入金属或金属离子,以在所述阳极室中的所述膜的表面上形成由金属氢氧化物或氧化物制成的薄层。
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公开(公告)号:US4617101A
公开(公告)日:1986-10-14
申请号:US320436
申请日:1981-11-12
申请人: Kimihiko Sato , Yasuo Sajima , Makoto Nakao , Junjiro Iwamoto
发明人: Kimihiko Sato , Yasuo Sajima , Makoto Nakao , Junjiro Iwamoto
摘要: An alkali metal chloride-electrolyzing cell comprises a cation-exchange membrane disposed between an anode and a cathode, characterized in that said cation-exchange membrane has on at least one side thereof a gas- and liquid-permeable, porous layer with no electrode activity, and at least one of an anode and a cathode is a voided flexible electrode having a more rigidity than that of said cation-exchange membrane, and said flexible electrode is designed to be forcibly deformed thereby closely contacting said cation-exchange membrane with the surface of each of said electrodes.
摘要翻译: 碱金属氯化物电解槽包括设置在阳极和阴极之间的阳离子交换膜,其特征在于,所述阳离子交换膜的至少一侧具有气体和液体可渗透的多孔层,其没有电极活性 并且阳极和阴极中的至少一个是具有比所述阳离子交换膜更刚性的空隙柔性电极,并且所述柔性电极被设计为强制变形,从而使所述阳离子交换膜与表面紧密接触 的每个所述电极。
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公开(公告)号:US4605482A
公开(公告)日:1986-08-12
申请号:US367386
申请日:1982-04-12
申请人: Osamu Shiragami , Toshihiko Kuno , Yasuo Sajima , Kohji Saito , Takahiro Uchibori , Junjiro Iwamoto
发明人: Osamu Shiragami , Toshihiko Kuno , Yasuo Sajima , Kohji Saito , Takahiro Uchibori , Junjiro Iwamoto
CPC分类号: C25B9/20
摘要: A filter press type ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell which comprises an anode compartment and a cathode compartment partitioned by a cation exchange membrane and which is useful for obtaining a halogen, hydrogen and an alkali metal hydroxide from an alkali metal halide aqueous solution, or oxygen and hydrogen from an aqueous alkaline solution. The filter press type electrolytic cell is characterized by:(a) an anode compartment frame and a cathode compartment frame, each having an opening at its center constituting the anode compartment or the cathode compartment and four holes in the vicinity of its corners constituting passages for (1) an alkali metal halide aqueous solution or an aqueous alkaline solution, (2) a depleted brine and a halogen gas, or an aqueous alkaline solution and an oxygen gas, (3) water or a dilute alkali metal hydroxide aqueous solution and (4) an alkali metal hydroxide aqueous solution and a hydrogen gas, the former two holes being in communication with the opening constituting the anode compartment, and the latter two openings being in communication with the opening constituting the cathode compartment,(b) a cation exchange membrane having four holes at positions corresponding to the four holes provided on the anode compartment frame and the cathode compartment frame, or a cation exchange membrane having no such four holes and being smaller than said compartment frame but slightly larger than said openings of the compartment frames,(c) an anode and a cathode having no four holes and being slightly larger than the openings of the anode compartment frame and the cathode compartment frame and smaller than the compartment frames,wherein a unit comprising said cathode compartment frame and said cathode disposed on each side thereof and a unit comprising said anode compartment frame and said anode disposed on each side thereof are alternately arranged via said cation exchange membrane, orwherein a unit comprising said anode and said anode compartment frame disposed on one side or each side thereof and a unit comprising said cathode and said cathode compartment frame disposed on one side or each side thereof are alternately arranged via said cation exchange membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US4537673A
公开(公告)日:1985-08-27
申请号:US397177
申请日:1982-07-12
申请人: Tatsuro Asawa , Yasuo Sajima , Junjiro Iwamoto
发明人: Tatsuro Asawa , Yasuo Sajima , Junjiro Iwamoto
摘要: An electrolytic cell comprises intercalated finger-shaped electrodes each disposed through a cation exchange membrane, in which said cation exchange membrane constitutes a cylinder or envelope enclosing a finger-shaped anode or cathode A flare is formed at one end or each end of the cylinder or at the open end of the envelope. The flare is joined with a flange to form a unitary cation exchange membrane-flange structure which liquid-tightly divides an anode compartment and a cathode compartment.
摘要翻译: 电解池包括插入的指形电极,每个电极均设置在阳离子交换膜上,其中所述阳离子交换膜构成包围指状阳极或阴极的圆筒或封套。在圆筒的一端或两端形成有火炬,或 在信封的开放端。 喇叭口与法兰连接以形成一个整体的阳离子交换膜法兰结构,它将液体密封地分隔阳极室和阴极室。
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公开(公告)号:US6071397A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-06
申请号:US40309
申请日:1998-03-18
CPC分类号: B01D61/48 , B01J47/08 , C02F1/4604 , C02F1/469
摘要: An apparatus for producing deionized water comprising an electrodialyzer having cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes alternately arranged between a cathode and an anode to form demineralizing compartments and concentrating compartments, and ion exchange resin particles packed in the demineralizing compartments, wherein the ion exchange resin particles are a mixture of at least two groups of ion exchange resin particles having a particle size distribution such that particles having particle sizes of from 75 to 125% of the average particle size, are at least 85 wt % of the total amount, and the average particle size of a group of ion exchange resin particles having the maximum average particle size, is at least 1.5 times the average particle size of a group of ion exchange resin particles having the minimum average particle size.
摘要翻译: 一种用于生产去离子水的装置,包括具有交替布置在阴极和阳极之间的阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜的电渗析器,以形成软化室和浓缩室,以及填充在脱盐室中的离子交换树脂颗粒,其中离子交换树脂颗粒 是至少两组具有粒度分布的离子交换树脂粒子的混合物,使得粒径为平均粒径的75〜125%的粒子为总量的85重量%以上,平均粒径为 具有最大平均粒径的一组离子交换树脂颗粒的粒径为具有最小平均粒径的一组离子交换树脂颗粒的平均粒径的至少1.5倍。
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公开(公告)号:US06228240B1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-08
申请号:US09338570
申请日:1999-06-23
申请人: Ichiro Terada , Hiroshi Toda , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kazuo Umemura , Ken Komatsu , Tohru Hoshi , Mark Philip Huehnergard , David Florian Tessier , Ian Glenn Towe
发明人: Ichiro Terada , Hiroshi Toda , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kazuo Umemura , Ken Komatsu , Tohru Hoshi , Mark Philip Huehnergard , David Florian Tessier , Ian Glenn Towe
IPC分类号: B01D6148
CPC分类号: C02F1/4695 , B01D61/48 , B01J47/08 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4604 , C02F2201/46115
摘要: An apparatus for producing deionized water consisting essentially of an electrodialyzer having cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes alternately arranged between a cathode and an anode to form demineralizing compartments and concentrating compartments, and ion exchangers accommodated in the demineralizing compartments, wherein a pressure of from 0.1 to 20 kg/cm2 is exerted between the ion exchangers accommodated in the demineralizing compartments and the cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes defining the demineralizing compartments.
摘要翻译: 一种用于生产基本上由具有阳离子交换膜和交替布置在阴极和阳极之间的阴离子交换膜的电渗析器组成的去离子水的设备,用于形成脱盐室和浓缩室,以及容纳在脱盐室中的离子交换器,其中压力为0.1 在容纳在脱盐室中的离子交换剂和限定脱矿质隔室的阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜之间施加至20kg / cm 2。
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公开(公告)号:US5620500A
公开(公告)日:1997-04-15
申请号:US418445
申请日:1995-04-07
申请人: Motoo Fukui , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kei Nishii
发明人: Motoo Fukui , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kei Nishii
CPC分类号: B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D53/268 , B01D63/02 , B01D2313/40
摘要: A dehumidifying method which comprises contacting a gas containing water vapor to one side of a vapor permselective membrane, while contacting a dry gas to the other side of the membrane, to let the water vapor selectively permeate through the membrane, wherein the membrane is made of an ion exchange membrane having ion exchange groups, of which counter ions are partly or entirely substituted by metal ions.
摘要翻译: 一种除湿方法,其包括将含有水蒸气的气体接触到蒸气选择性渗透膜的一侧,同时将干燥气体接触到膜的另一侧,以使水蒸气选择性渗透通过膜,其中膜由 具有离子交换基团的离子交换膜,其中抗衡离子部分或全部被金属离子取代。
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公开(公告)号:US5738808A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-14
申请号:US888505
申请日:1997-07-07
申请人: Junjiro Iwamoto
发明人: Junjiro Iwamoto
CPC分类号: A61M16/16 , B01F3/04007
摘要: A humidifier for an inhalant gas, which humidifies an inhalant gas having a controlled composition without invasion of bacteria by bringing a stream of the inhalant gas into contact with one side of a water vapor-permeable membrane which is in contact with liquid water on the other side.
摘要翻译: 一种用于吸入气体的加湿器,其通过使吸入气体的流与另一个与液态水接触的水蒸气透过膜的一侧接触来加湿具有受控组成的吸入气体而不侵入细菌 侧。
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公开(公告)号:US06334941B1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-01
申请号:US09057450
申请日:1998-04-09
申请人: Junjiro Iwamoto
发明人: Junjiro Iwamoto
IPC分类号: B01D6148
摘要: An apparatus for producing deionized water, which has an ion exchanger accommodated in demineralizing compartments of an electrodialyzer having cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes alternately arranged between an anode and a cathode, wherein the ion exchanger is a composite ion exchanger comprising a first porous ion exchanger having a mixture of 60 to 95 wt % of cation exchange resin particles and 5 to 40 wt % of anion exchange resin particles bonded to each other and a second porous ion exchanger having a mixture of 60 to 95 wt % of anion exchange resin particles and 5 to 40 wt % of cation exchange resin particles bonded to each other.
摘要翻译: 一种用于生产去离子水的装置,其具有容纳在具有阳离子交换膜和交替布置在阳极和阴极之间的阴离子交换膜的电渗析器的脱矿质室中的离子交换器,其中所述离子交换器是包含第一多孔离子 交联剂,其具有60至95重量%的阳离子交换树脂颗粒和5至40重量%的彼此结合的阴离子交换树脂颗粒的混合物和具有60至95重量%的阴离子交换树脂颗粒的混合物的第二多孔离子交换剂 和5〜40重量%的彼此结合的阳离子交换树脂颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US5961805A
公开(公告)日:1999-10-05
申请号:US952218
申请日:1997-11-21
申请人: Ichiro Terada , Hiroshi Toda , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kazuo Umemura , Ken Komatsu , Tohru Hoshi , Mark Philip Huehnergard , David Florian Tessier , Ian Glenn Towe
发明人: Ichiro Terada , Hiroshi Toda , Junjiro Iwamoto , Kazuo Umemura , Ken Komatsu , Tohru Hoshi , Mark Philip Huehnergard , David Florian Tessier , Ian Glenn Towe
CPC分类号: C02F1/4695 , B01D61/48 , B01J47/08 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4604 , C02F2201/46115
摘要: An apparatus for producing deionized water consisting essentially of an electrodialyzer having cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes alternately arranged between a cathode and an anode to form demineralizing compartments and concentrating compartments, and ion exchangers accommodated in the demineralizing compartments, wherein a pressure of from 0.1 to 20 kg/cm.sup.2 is exerted between the ion exchangers accommodated in the demineralizing compartments and the cation exchange membranes and anion exchange membranes defining the demineralizing compartments.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00896 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月21日 102(e)1997年11月21日PCT PCT 1997年3月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 34696 日本1997年9月25日一种用于生产基本上由具有阳离子交换膜和交替布置在阴极和阳极之间的阴离子交换膜的电渗析器组成的去离子水的设备,以形成软化室和浓缩隔室,以及容纳在脱盐室中的离子交换器,其中 在容纳在脱盐室中的离子交换膜和限定脱盐室的阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜之间施加0.1至20kg / cm2的压力。
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