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公开(公告)号：US4973077A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-27
申请号：US509304
申请日：1990-04-13
IPC分类号： B60G21/055 , B60G21/10 , F16F9/19 , F16F9/44
CPC分类号： B60G21/0553 , F16F9/19 , F16F9/44 , B60G2202/135 , B60G2202/154 , B60G2202/413 , B60G2400/98 , B60G2500/2014 , B60G2800/012 , B60G2800/014
摘要： Stabilizer device for motor vehicles including a torsion bar, an actuator having a piston and two cylinder chambers on both sides of piston, a first and a second fluid passages for connecting said two cylinder chambers, respectively, a solenoid changeover valve provided in first fluid passage. A actuator has two openings for communicating with each end of first fluid passage within an area on which piston may not slidably contact. A plate member and a centering spring are provided within each of cylinder chambers in such a manner that each of plate members is to come in contact with a bottom surface of cylinder slightly by virtue of resilience of centering spring when piston is positioned in a neutral position. An opening is provided in each of bottom surface of cylinder chambers within an area on which plate member is to come in contact therewith. Each of openings is communicated with second fluid passage and a check valve may be mounted in each of openings.Relative movement of torsion bar with a body portion of the vehicle resulted from up-and-down motion of wheels is transmitted to piston through a piston rod. During changeover valve allows flow of fluid flowing first fluid passage between cylinder chambers, anti-roll, anti-dive and anti-squat effects of torsion bar are made ineffective. When changeover valve prohibits flow of fluid in first fluid passage, fluid is trapped in both cylinder chambers, therefore, anti-roll or anti-dive and anti-squat effects of torsion bar are made effective. Fluid is allowed to flow from one cylinder chamber to another cylinder chamber through second fluid passage, then finally piston is positioned at neutral position.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆的稳定装置包括扭杆，具有活塞的致动器和活塞两侧的两个气缸室，分别连接所述两个气缸室的第一和第二流体通道，设置在第一流体通道中的电磁转换阀 。 致动器具有两个开口，用于在活塞不能滑动接触的区域内与第一流体通道的每一端连通。 在每个气缸室中设置有板构件和定心弹簧，使得当活塞位于中间位置时，借助于定心弹簧的弹性，每个板构件将稍微与圆筒的底表面接触 。 在板构件与其接触的区域内的气缸室的每个底面中设置有开口。 每个开口与第二流体通道连通，止回阀可安装在每个开口中。 由于车轮的上下运动导致的扭力杆与车身的主体部分的相对运动通过活塞杆传递到活塞。 在切换阀期间，允许在气缸室之间流动的第一流体通道流动，扭杆的抗卷，抗潜水和抗蹲作用效果不起作用。 当切换阀禁止第一流体通道中的流体流动时，流体被捕获在两个气缸室中，因此扭转杆的抗卷或抗潜水和抗蹲作用变得有效。 允许流体通过第二流体通道从一个气缸室流动到另一个气缸室，然后最终将活塞定位在中性位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090086928A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US12236528
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Hajime NAKATA , Katsumi Hirabayashi
发明人： Hajime NAKATA , Katsumi Hirabayashi
IPC分类号： A61B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B6/0414 , A61B6/502
摘要： An X-ray imaging apparatus is disposed with an imaging table that includes an imaging surface with which a breast of an examinee in an upright posture is brought into contact and handles that are disposed higher than the imaging surface during craniocaudal imaging. Grip portions of the handles slant so as to gradually become closer to a chest wall contacting portion as the grip portions approach the imaging surface. Thus, when an examinee is made to grasp the handles, the posture of the examinee can be made more natural.
摘要翻译： X射线成像装置设置有成像台，该成像台包括成像面，在垂直姿势下的受检者的胸部与其成像接触，并且在头颈部成像期间被设置为高于成像面的手柄。 把手部分靠近成像表面时，手柄的握持部分倾斜以逐渐变得靠近胸壁接触部分。 因此，当使被检者抓住手柄时，可以使受检者的姿势更加自然。
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公开(公告)号：US06471611B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09394042
申请日：1999-09-13
IPC分类号： F16H708
CPC分类号： F16H7/1236 , F16H7/0836 , F16H2007/0806 , F16H2007/0812 , F16H2007/0859 , F16H2007/0865 , F16H2007/0893
摘要： In an auto-tensioner, a damping device is used to control a fluid communication between a first fluid chamber and a second chamber for adjusting an engagement of an idler pulley with a belt-shaped power transmission member in such a manner that when a tension thereof is decreased, a quick propulsive movement of the idler pulley to the belt-shaped power transmission member is allowed by the first urging member, while when the tension is increased, the idler pulley is retracted gradually from the belt-shaped power transmission member by a registration of the belt-shaped power transmission member.
摘要翻译： 在自动张紧器中，阻尼装置用于控制第一流体室和第二室之间的流体连通，用于调节惰轮与带状动力传递构件的接合，使得当其张力 减速时，第一推动构件允许惰轮到带状动力传递构件的快速推进运动，而当张力增大时，惰轮从带状动力传递构件逐渐缩回一个 带状动力传递构件的配准。
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公开(公告)号：US06905317B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10307489
申请日：2002-12-02
摘要： An oil pump apparatus includes a body, a first rotor and a second rotor disposed in the body so as to be able to rotate and a regulator valve mechanism for regulating the pressure of oil discharged to portions of an engine, wherein the regulator valve mechanism is disposed in the inside of the body and the engine and includes a regulator valve member which moves in the direction being in parallel with a rotation as of the first and second rotors in response to the discharged oil pressure.
摘要翻译： 油泵装置包括主体，第一转子和设置在本体中以便能够旋转的第二转子和用于调节排放到发动机部分的油的压力的调节阀机构，其中调节阀机构是 设置在车体和发动机的内部，并且包括调节阀构件，其响应于排出的油压而沿着与第一和第二转子相同的旋转平行的方向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5833563A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US956446
申请日：1997-10-23
CPC分类号： F01L1/022 , F01L1/02 , F01L1/024 , F16H7/1236 , F16H2007/0806 , F16H2007/0891
摘要： An automatic hydraulic tensioner according to the present invention is provided with a communication mechanism for allowing a space radially inside a plunger-side end wire portion of a coil spring to communicate with a small clearance between the plunger and a cylinder. This automatic hydraulic tensioner thus succeeds, with a simple structure, in preventing bubbles from remaining within a pressure chamber and appropriately maintaining the tension applied to a power transmitting means such as a belt, a chain or the like.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的自动液压张紧器设置有连通机构，用于允许螺旋弹簧的柱塞侧端部线部的径向内部的空间与柱塞和气缸之间的小间隙连通。 因此，这种自动液压张紧器以简单的结构成功地防止气泡保持在压力室内并适当地保持施加到诸如皮带，链条等的动力传递装置上的张力。
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公开(公告)号：US5630767A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US578313
申请日：1995-12-26
IPC分类号： F16H7/12 , B60R22/195 , F16H7/08
CPC分类号： B60R22/1954 , F16H7/0848 , F16H2007/081 , F16H2007/0812 , F16H2007/0859
摘要： An auto-tensioner including a body having a cylindrical bore defined therein; a shaft having first and second ends, the first end of the shaft being slidably and rotatably engaged with the cylindrical bore of the body, the body including a mechanism for sealing the shaft in the cylindrical bore so as to be fluid-tight; a support arm having upper and lower ends, the lower end of the support arm being fixedly connected to the second end of the shaft; a pulley rotatably connected to the upper end of the support arm, the pulley being operatively engaged with a belt under tension; a mechanism for rotatively urging the shaft and the support arm whereby the support arm maintains a tension engagement between the pulley and the belt, the urging mechanism being operatively connected between the body and the shaft; and a mechanism for converting rotational movement of the shaft into axial movement thereof along the cylindrical bore, the converting mechanism operatively connected between the shaft and the body, wherein the cylindrical bore includes an inner end and an outer end, the inner end of the cylindrical bore being formed so as to define a pressure chamber and a fluid chamber between the inner end of the cylindrical bore and the first end of the shaft, the pressure and fluid chambers are further formed so as to define a narrow fluid passage therebetween, the pressure and fluid chambers are filled with a viscous fluid, the body has a reservoir chamber defined therein and formed so as to be located above the pressure and fluid chambers, the reservoir chamber is filled with viscous fluid and gas, a first main fluid passage is defined in the body to communicatively connect the pressure chamber with the reservoir chamber, and a second main fluid passage is defined in the body to communicatively connect the fluid chamber with the reservoir chamber; and a valve mechanism located in the first fluid passage for selectively controlling fluid communication of the pressure and fluid chambers with each other and with the reservoir chamber.
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公开(公告)号：USD377646S
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US50759
申请日：1996-02-26
申请人： Katsumi Hirabayashi
设计人： Katsumi Hirabayashi
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公开(公告)号：USD597210S1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-28
申请号：US29318349
申请日：2008-05-19
申请人： Katsumi Hirabayashi
设计人： Katsumi Hirabayashi
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9.发明授权Digital camera having display controllers and designating unit and method of controlling operation 失效具有显示控制器和指定单元的数字照相机以及控制操作的方法公开(公告)号：US06943841B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US09989408
申请日：2001-11-21
申请人： Izumi Miyake , Kenji Kojima , Katsumi Hirabayashi
发明人： Izumi Miyake , Kenji Kojima , Katsumi Hirabayashi
CPC分类号： G03B17/48
摘要： A digital still camera is provided with a freely rotatably dial. The camera has a liquid crystal display screen provided on its back and the screen displays film borders. A thumbnail image corresponding to main image data that has been recorded on a memory card is displayed in a thumbnail image border within the film borders. By rotating the dial, the film borders are moved so that a desired thumbnail image becomes enclosed by a designating frame. When the thumbnail image is enclosed by the designating frame, the main image is displayed an area. When a blank area is enclosed by the designating frame, the main image data can be recorded on the memory card. Operability is facilitated because recording, playback and designation of a frame to be played back can all be performed in accordance with rotation of the dial.
摘要翻译： 数码相机设置有可自由旋转的拨盘。 相机背面设有液晶显示屏，屏幕显示胶片边框。 对应于已经记录在存储卡上的主图像数据的缩略图被显示在胶片边框内的缩略图像边框中。 通过旋转表盘，移动胶片边框，使得所需的缩略图图像由指定框架包围。 当缩略图由指定框包围时，主图像显示一个区域。 当空白区域被指定框包围时，主图像数据可以记录在存储卡上。 由于可以根据刻度盘的旋转来执行要播放的帧的记录，重放和指定，所以可操作性便利。
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公开(公告)号：USD365879S
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US19537
申请日：1994-03-04
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