公开(公告)号：US06636134B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09929029

申请日：2001-08-15

申请人： Walter Holaus ,  Samuele Sartori ,  Michael Steurer ,  Klaus Fröhlich ,  Kurt Kaltenegger

发明人： Walter Holaus ,  Samuele Sartori ,  Michael Steurer ,  Klaus Fröhlich ,  Kurt Kaltenegger

IPC分类号： H01H5300

CPC分类号： H01H1/2041 ,  H01H3/222 ,  H01H2003/225

摘要： The switching point in a high- or medium-voltage switch contains two fixed contact members (1, 2), a rotating, electrically conductive bridging contact member (3), and a drive for moving the bridging contact member (3). When the switching point is closed, the bridging contact member (3) is fit in between the fixed contact members (1, 2) and short-circuits them. The drive is composed of two coils (5, 6) which surround the bridging contact member (3) and are arranged in such a manner that the bridging contact member (3) can be caused to rotate by a current in a respective one of the coils. The energy which needs to be applied to rotate the bridging contact member is less than for contact members which move in translation in comparable switching points. The energy required for opening and closing the switching point is thus reduced.

摘要翻译： 高压或中压开关中的开关点包含两个固定接触构件（1,2），旋转的导电桥接接触构件（3）和用于移动桥接接触构件（3）的驱动器。 当切换点闭合时，桥接接触构件（3）装配在固定接触构件（1,2）之间并使它们短路。 驱动器由围绕桥接接触构件（3）的两个线圈（5,6）组成，并且以这样一种方式设置，使桥接接触构件（3）能够通过相应的一个 线圈 需要施加以旋转桥接接触构件的能量小于在可比较的切换点中以平移方式移动的接触构件。 因此，开关切换所需的能量减少。

公开(公告)号：US06535366B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09708070

申请日：2000-11-08

申请人： Klaus Fröhlich ,  Walter Holaus ,  Kurt Kaltenegger ,  Michael Steurer

发明人： Klaus Fröhlich ,  Walter Holaus ,  Kurt Kaltenegger ,  Michael Steurer

IPC分类号： H02H300

CPC分类号： H01H3/222 ,  H01H9/542 ,  H01H2003/225 ,  H01H2009/543 ,  H01H2033/163

摘要： The current-limiting switch (S) has an arc-resistant contact arrangement (K1), which is intended to carry the rated current (IN), of a first switching point (S1), and two commutation paths (P1 and P2) connected in parallel with the first switching point (S1). The first commutation path (P1) contains, in series, a contact arrangement (KT) of a second switching point (ST) and an electronic power switching apparatus (T). The second commutation path (P2) contains, in series, a switching apparatus (SA) and a current-limiting element (RB). The contact arrangements (K1 and KT) are designed to be coaxially symmetrical and are arranged in a pressure-resistant housing (G). Both switching points have electrodynamic drives which open and close very quickly. Thanks to the extremely space-saving, coaxial arrangement of the contact arrangements, undesirable stray inductances can be avoided. This allows the current-limiting switch to be switched on and off very quickly.

摘要翻译： 限流开关（S）具有用于承载第一开关点（S1）的额定电流（IN）的电弧接触装置（K1），并且连接两个换向路径（P1和P2） 与第一开关点（S1）并联。 第一换向路径（P1）串联包含第二开关点（ST）和电子电源开关装置（T）的触点装置（KT）。 第二换向路径（P2）串联包含开关装置（SA）和限流元件（RB）。 接触装置（K1和KT）设计成同轴对称并且布置在耐压外壳（G）中。 两个切换点都具有电动驱动器，其非常快速地打开和关闭。由于接触装置的极其节省空间的同轴布置，可以避免不期望的杂散电感。 这允许限流开关非常快速地打开和关闭。

公开(公告)号：US06501635B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09610619

申请日：2000-07-05

申请人： Klaus Fröhlich ,  Walter Holaus ,  Kurt Kaltenegger ,  Michael Steurer

发明人： Klaus Fröhlich ,  Walter Holaus ,  Kurt Kaltenegger ,  Michael Steurer

IPC分类号： H01H4700

CPC分类号： H01H3/222 ,  H01H1/365 ,  H01H2003/225

摘要： The switching point in a high or medium voltage switch contains two stationary switch pieces which are of cylindrical design and led coaxially into one another, to form an annular gap. A movable bridge switch piece constructed in the form of a contact ring fits into the annular gap when the switching point is closed. An electrodynamic drive comprising two coils moves the contact ring in the axial direction. By virtue of the low mass of the contact ring, the single moving part of the switching point can be switched on and off very quickly and efficiently.

摘要翻译： 高压或中压开关中的切换点包含两个固定的开关件，它们是圆柱形设计的并且彼此同轴地引导，以形成环形间隙。 当切换点关闭时，以接触环的形式构造的可移动桥接开关件装配到环形间隙中。 包括两个线圈的电动驱动沿轴向移动接触环。 由于接触环的质量低，可以非常快速有效地接通和断开开关点的单个移动部分。

公开(公告)号：US08848345B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13352825

申请日：2012-01-18

申请人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Tilo Bolli ,  Walter Holaus

发明人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Tilo Bolli ,  Walter Holaus

IPC分类号： H02B1/20 ,  H02B13/045 ,  H02B7/01 ,  H02B13/035

CPC分类号： H02B13/0352 ,  H02B13/045

摘要： A switchgear assembly module has a housing, which forms a common gas space for accommodating an insulating gas for the switchgear assembly module. The switchgear assembly module includes a busbar conductor arrangement having three busbar conductor sections, which are accommodated in the common gas space, an outgoing conductor connection group with three outgoing conductor openings and with three outgoing conductor sections, which extend from within the housing towards a respective one of the outgoing conductor openings, and three switch disconnectors, which each connect a respective one of the busbar conductor sections to a respective one of the outgoing conductor sections via a disconnection point. The disconnection point of a first one of the switch disconnectors is arranged on a first side of an outgoing normal plane and the disconnection point of a second one of the switch disconnectors is arranged on a second side of the outgoing normal plane.

摘要翻译： 开关组件模块具有壳体，其形成用于容纳用于开关柜组件模块的绝缘气体的公共气体空间。 开关柜组件模块包括一个汇流条导体装置，它具有三个汇流条导体部分，它们容纳在公共气体空间中，一个输出导体连接组具有三个输出导体开口和三个输出导体部分，这三个输出导体部分从壳体内向相应的 一个输出导体开口和三个断路器，它们各自通过断开点将相应的一个母线导体部分连接到相应的一个输出导体部分。 断路器中的第一个断路器的断开点被布置在输出法线平面的第一侧上，并且第二个断路器的断开点被布置在输出法线平面的第二侧上。

公开(公告)号：US07391605B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-24

申请号：US11508944

申请日：2006-08-24

申请人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Walter Holaus ,  Lorenz Müller ,  Michael Bruckert

发明人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Walter Holaus ,  Lorenz Müller ,  Michael Bruckert

IPC分类号： H02B13/02 ,  H01H33/70

CPC分类号： H02B5/06 ,  H02B1/22

摘要： The switchgear assembly has a polyphase design and has a gas-filled, modular encapsulation for each phase. Provided as the modules are at least one busbar, which is guided predominantly horizontally, a circuit breaker and two combined disconnecting-earthing switches having a disconnection and grounding function. A first one of the combined disconnecting-earthing switches supports a section of the busbar and is connected between the busbar and a first current terminal of the circuit breaker. The second combined disconnecting-earthing switch is connected between an outgoing feeder or a further busbar of the assembly and the second current terminal of the circuit breaker. The combined disconnecting-earthing switches are aligned such that two drive apparatuses, which are provided for their actuation, point in the same, predominantly horizontal direction.

摘要翻译： 开关柜组件具有多相设计，并且具有用于每相的气体填充的模块化封装。 由于模块是主要以水平方式引导的至少一个母线，断路器和具有断开和接地功能的两个组合式断路接地开关。 组合断路接地开关中的第一个支持母线的一部分，并连接在母线和断路器的第一个电流端子之间。 第二组合断开接地开关连接在组件的输出馈线或另一母线和断路器的第二电流端子之间。 组合的断开接地开关对准，使得为其驱动提供的两个驱动装置指向相同的主要水平方向。

公开(公告)号：US07262362B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

申请号：US11066141

申请日：2005-02-25

申请人： Walter Holaus ,  Bojan Pavlovic ,  Miguel Garcia ,  Daniel Bleiker ,  Diego Sologuren-Sanchez

发明人： Walter Holaus ,  Bojan Pavlovic ,  Miguel Garcia ,  Daniel Bleiker ,  Diego Sologuren-Sanchez

IPC分类号： H02G1/00

CPC分类号： H01H33/245 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01H2009/0292

摘要： The high-voltage switching device used in one installation position and has metallic encapsulation (10) a switching gap (4) and a particle trap (1) for holding foreign body particles (2), and is characterized in that in the one installation position, the particle trap (1) is arranged vertically underneath the switching gap (4), in the one installation position, an isolator part (8) is provided, which has a surface (8a) aligned essentially horizontally and faces the interior of the high-voltage switching device, with a metallic wall (9), which is higher than the particle trap (1; 1′), being arranged between the isolator part (8) and the particle trap (1; 1′). The particle trap (1) has a viewing window (3). If the high-voltage switching device is a disconnector, this viewing window (3) may be identical to the viewing window (3) for visual access to the visible disconnecting gap (4) of the disconnector. The high-voltage switching device is used particularly advantageously in a second installation position and has a second particle trap, with the second particle trap arranged vertically underneath the switching gap (4) in the second installation position. This results in the high-voltage switching device having good operational reliability and a low susceptibility to defects.

摘要翻译： 高压开关装置用于一个安装位置，具有金属封装（10）切换间隙（4）和用于保持异物颗粒（2）的颗粒捕集器（1），其特征在于，在一个安装位置 ，所述颗粒捕集器（1）垂直设置在所述切换间隙（4）的下方，在所述一个安装位置中，设置隔离器部分（8），所述隔离部分（8）具有基本水平地对准的面向所述内部的表面 具有高于颗粒捕集器（1; 1'）的金属壁（9）的高压开关装置布置在隔离器部分（8）和颗粒捕集器（1; 1'）之间。 颗粒捕集器（1）具有观察窗（3）。 如果高压开关装置是隔离开关，则该观察窗（3）可以与用于视觉地接近隔离开关的可见断开间隙（4）的观察窗（3）相同。 高压开关装置特别有利地用于第二安装位置，并且具有第二颗粒捕集器，其中第二颗粒捕集器在第二安装位置垂直地设置在开关间隙（4）的下方。 这导致高压开关器件具有良好的操作可靠性和对缺陷的低敏感性。

公开(公告)号：USD688633S1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

申请号：US29406339

申请日：2011-11-11

申请人： Walter Holaus ,  Tobias Haas ,  Urs Kruesi

设计人： Walter Holaus ,  Tobias Haas ,  Urs Kruesi

公开(公告)号：US08420971B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US13117556

申请日：2011-05-27

申请人： Roland Würgler ,  Arben Sabani ,  Vincent Tilliette ,  Walter Holaus ,  Markus Keller ,  Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  René Kallweit

发明人： Roland Würgler ,  Arben Sabani ,  Vincent Tilliette ,  Walter Holaus ,  Markus Keller ,  Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  René Kallweit

IPC分类号： H01H33/662

CPC分类号： H01H1/385 ,  H01H1/62 ,  H01H33/02 ,  H01H2009/526

摘要： A switching chamber insulation arrangement and a circuit breaker having such a switching chamber insulation arrangement are provided. The switching chamber insulation arrangement provides improved heat dissipation in the area of the contact areas of switch contact poles. The switching chamber insulation arrangement includes a strut arrangement having a plurality of struts. Each strut has a first foot area, a second foot, area and a center area which is located between the first foot area and the second foot area, respectively. The struts are arranged along a circumference around a longitudinal extent axis of the strut arrangement. The strut arrangement has a first mechanical coupling area on a side of the first foot areas for coupling to a first pole of a circuit breaker, and a second mechanical coupling area on a side of the second foot areas for coupling to a second pole of a circuit breaker.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种开关室绝缘装置和具有这种开关室绝缘装置的断路器。 开关室绝缘装置在开关接触极的接触区域的区域中提供改善的散热。 开关室绝缘装置包括具有多个支柱的支柱装置。 每个支柱分别具有位于第一脚部区域和第二脚部区域之间的第一脚部区域，第二脚部区域和中心区域。 支柱沿着支柱装置的纵向延伸轴线的圆周布置。 支柱装置在第一脚部区域的一侧具有第一机械耦合区域，用于耦合到断路器的第一极，并且在第二脚区的一侧上的第二机械耦合区域用于耦合到第二极区的第二极 断路器。

公开(公告)号：US20050189324A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US11066141

申请日：2005-02-25

申请人： Walter Holaus ,  Bojan Pavlovic ,  Miguel Garcia ,  Daniel Bleiker ,  Diego Sanchez

发明人： Walter Holaus ,  Bojan Pavlovic ,  Miguel Garcia ,  Daniel Bleiker ,  Diego Sanchez

IPC分类号： H02B13/055 ,  H01H33/24 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H02B13/02 ,  H02B13/045 ,  H02B13/065 ,  H02G1/00 ,  H02G5/00 ,  H02G5/06

CPC分类号： H01H33/245 ,  H01H33/56 ,  H01H2009/0292

摘要： The high-voltage switching device can be used in at least one installation position and has metallic encapsulation (10). It contains a switching gap (4) and a particle trap (1) for holding foreign body particles (2), and is characterized in that in the at least one installation position, the particle trap (1) is arranged vertically underneath the switching gap (4), and in that, in the at least one installation position, an isolator part (8) is provided, which has a surface (8a) that is aligned essentially horizontally and faces the interior of the high-voltage switching device, with a metallic wall (9), which is higher than the particle trap (1; 1′), being arranged between the isolator part (8) and the particle trap (1; 1′). The particle trap (1) preferably has a viewing window (3). If the high-voltage switching device is a disconnector, this viewing window (3) may be identical to the viewing window (3) for visual access to the visible disconnecting gap (4) of the disconnector. The high-voltage switching device can be used particularly advantageously in at least one second installation position and has a second particle trap, with the second particle trap being arranged vertically underneath the switching gap (4) in the at least one second installation position. This results in the high-voltage switching device having good operational reliability and a low susceptibility to defects.

摘要翻译： 高压开关装置可用于至少一个安装位置并具有金属封装（10）。 它包含用于保持异物颗粒（2）的切换间隙（4）和颗粒捕集器（1），其特征在于，在至少一个安装位置中，颗粒捕集器（1）垂直地设置在切换间隙 （4），并且在所述至少一个安装位置中，设置有隔离器部分（8），所述隔离部分具有基本上水平对准并面向所述高压开关装置内部的表面（8a） 具有高于颗粒捕集器（1; 1'）的金属壁（9），布置在隔离部分（8）和颗粒捕集器（1; 1'）之间。 颗粒捕集器（1）优选具有观察窗（3）。 如果高压开关装置是隔离开关，则该观察窗（3）可以与用于视觉地接近隔离开关的可见断开间隙（4）的观察窗（3）相同。 高压开关装置可以特别有利地用于至少一个第二安装位置，并且具有第二颗粒捕集器，其中第二颗粒捕集器垂直地设置在至少一个第二安装位置中的切换间隙（4）的下方。 这导致高压开关器件具有良好的操作可靠性和对缺陷的低敏感性。

公开(公告)号：US20120113568A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US13352825

申请日：2012-01-18

申请人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Tilo Bolli ,  Walter Holaus

发明人： Diego Sologuren-Sanchez ,  Tilo Bolli ,  Walter Holaus

IPC分类号： H02B13/035

CPC分类号： H02B13/0352 ,  H02B13/045

摘要： A switchgear assembly module has a housing, which forms a common gas space for accommodating an insulating gas for the switchgear assembly module. The switchgear assembly module includes a busbar conductor arrangement having three busbar conductor sections, which are accommodated in the common gas space, an outgoing conductor connection group with three outgoing conductor openings and with three outgoing conductor sections, which extend from within the housing towards a respective one of the outgoing conductor openings, and three switch disconnectors, which each connect a respective one of the busbar conductor sections to a respective one of the outgoing conductor sections via a disconnection point. The disconnection point of a first one of the switch disconnectors is arranged on a first side of an outgoing normal plane and the disconnection point of a second one of the switch disconnectors is arranged on a second side of the outgoing normal plane.

摘要翻译： 开关组件模块具有壳体，其形成用于容纳用于开关柜组件模块的绝缘气体的公共气体空间。 开关柜组件模块包括一个汇流条导体装置，它具有三个汇流条导体部分，它们容纳在公共气体空间中，一个输出导体连接组具有三个输出导体开口和三个输出导体部分，这三个输出导体部分从壳体内向相应的 一个输出导体开口和三个断路器，它们各自通过断开点将相应的一个母线导体部分连接到相应的一个输出导体部分。 断路器中的第一个断路器的断开点被布置在输出法线平面的第一侧上，并且第二个断路器的断开点被布置在输出法线平面的第二侧上。