Optical pulse pattern generator
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical pulse pattern generator 失效
    光脉冲图案发生器

    公开(公告)号:US06804433B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US10335990

    申请日:2003-01-03

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    摘要: An optical pulse pattern generator can generate optical pulse signals with various periods and patterns. It supplies an optical pulse from an optical pulse source to a variable optical delay line circuit including cascade-connected characteristic-variable asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers via an optical combiner and splitter. The optical pulse is fed back to the optical combiner and splitter from the final stages of the cascade-connected characteristic-variable a symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers via an optical exclusive OR circuit and optical amplifier. Making directional couplers with variable coupling ratio, and directional couplers with variable coupling ratio in operation can cause the final stage of the cascade-connected characteristic-variable asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometer to produce a random pulse train.

    摘要翻译: 光脉冲图案发生器可以产生具有各种周期和图案的光脉冲信号。 它通过光学组合器和分离器将光脉冲源的光脉冲提供给包括级联连接的特征可变非对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的可变光学延迟线电路。 光脉冲通过光学异或电路和光放大器从级联连接的特征变量的对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的最后级反馈到光合并器和分路器。 制造具有可变耦合比的定向耦合器和具有可变耦合比的定向耦合器可以导致级联连接的特征变量不对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的最后阶段产生随机脉冲串。

    CDMA encoder-decoder, CDMA communication system, WDM-CDMA communication system
    2.
    发明授权
    CDMA encoder-decoder, CDMA communication system, WDM-CDMA communication system 失效
    CDMA编码解码器,CDMA通信系统,WDM-CDMA通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06711313B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09753565

    申请日:2001-01-04

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    摘要: An optical CDMA encoder-decoder is constructed by combining arrayed-waveguide gratings, matrix optical switches, and delay lines, otherwise by combining arrayed-waveguide grating and variable delay lines, thus providing an encoding process that a wavelength change with respect to time in optical pulses. The light includes a wide spectrum band width inserted into a CDMA encoder/decoder and is demultiplexed by arrayed-waveguide gratings. Each wave length according to the demultiplexed spectrum component spreads out in the time region based on delay time differences produced by delay lines having differential optical lengths. Thus, in CDMA, the dependency of wavelengths on delay time can be set arbitrarily.

    摘要翻译: 通过组合阵列波导光栅,矩阵光开关和延迟线,否则通过组合阵列波导光栅和可变延迟线来构造光CDMA编码器 - 解码器,从而提供编码过程,其中波长相对于时间在光学中的变化 脉冲。 该光包括插入到CDMA编码器/解码器中的宽谱带宽度,并通过阵列波导光栅解复用。 根据解复用的频谱分量的每个波长基于由具有差分光学长度的延迟线产生的延迟时间差在时间区域中扩展。 因此,在CDMA中,波长对延迟时间的依赖性可以任意设定。

    Dispersion slope equalizer
    3.
    发明授权
    Dispersion slope equalizer 失效
    色散斜率均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US06912362B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US09688933

    申请日:2000-10-17

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 μm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide, and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits, transversal-form optical circuits, or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer, and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide. Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种紧凑的色散斜率均衡器,通过该均衡器可以通过在1.55mum波段的DSF或NZ-DSF的色散斜率同时恢复WDM信号的失真波形,并补偿各种光纤的色散 具有各种色散值的传输线和由温度变化等引起的色散值的变化。 通过光纤的色散斜率失真的WDM信号被引入到输入波导中,并且被波长解复用器解复用成每个波长分量,并通过格子形光路,横向光电路或这些电路的组合 。 由这些电路补偿信号的色散斜率。 恢复的信号由波长多路复用器复用,并且多路复用的光在输出波导处输出。 阵列波导光栅可以用作波长解复用器和多路复用器。 此外,还可以使用串联的马赫 - 曾德干涉仪,体式光学滤波器或光纤型(或波导型)光栅的级联配置作为波长解复用器和多路复用器。

    Contact-heating fixing device for electrophotography
    4.
    发明授权
    Contact-heating fixing device for electrophotography 失效
    电摄影用接触加热定影装置

    公开(公告)号:US3941558A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-02

    申请号:US522400

    申请日:1974-11-11

    申请人: Koichi Takiguchi

    发明人: Koichi Takiguchi

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20 F27B9/28

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2025

    摘要: A contact-heat fixing device for electrophotography, characterized in that said fixing device comprises a cleaning member impregnated with an offset preventive liquid and a means for feeding said cleaning member in a state compressedly contacted with a heated body by means of a predetermined compressive force.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电子照相术的接触热定影装置,其特征在于,所述定影装置包括浸渍有防偏移液体的清洁构件和用于通过预定的压缩力将所述清洁构件以与被加热体压缩接触的状态供给的装置。

    Characteristic adjustment method of multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit and multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Characteristic adjustment method of multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit and multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit 失效
    多级马赫 - 曾德干涉仪型光电路和多级马赫 - 曾德干涉仪型光电路特征调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US06975781B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-13

    申请号:US10614637

    申请日:2003-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02B6/12 G02B6/34 G02F1/035

    摘要: A multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit including any number of symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and any number of asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers connected in cascade. In the optical circuit, low coherence light is used first to obtain individual phase control conditions of the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers without being affected by the asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers. Second, phase control conditions of the individual asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers are obtained by controlling the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers based on the first phase control conditions. Finally, the characteristic adjustment of the whole multistage Mach-Zehnder interferometer type optical circuit is carried out by controlling all the interferometers based on the phase control conditions of both the symmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometers and setting the phase shift amounts of the individual interferometers at appropriate values.

    摘要翻译: 包括任意数量的对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪以及任意数量的串联连接的不对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的多级马赫 - 曾德干涉仪光路。 在光电路中,首先使用低相干光来获得对称的马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的各个相位控制条件,而不受不对称的马赫 - 曾德尔干涉仪的影响。 第二,通过基于第一相位控制条件控制对称的马赫 - 曾德干涉仪获得单个不对称马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的相位控制条件。 最后,通过基于对称的马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪和非对称马赫 - 策德尔干涉仪的相位控制条件控制所有干涉仪,实现了整个多级马赫 - 曾德干涉仪型光电路的特性调整,并设定了相位偏移量 的单个干涉仪。

    Optical filter
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical filter 失效
    滤光片

    公开(公告)号:US06724957B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10213075

    申请日:2002-08-07

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical filter which allows parameters to be easily adjusted, which allows birefringence and temperature dependence to be easily compensated for, and which is essentially free from dispersion. The optical filter includes an optical coupler that splits light into two beams, optical couplers connected to outputs of the optical coupler, a first group of two optical waveguide delay lines connected to the coupler, a second group of two optical waveguide delay lines connected to the coupler, an optical coupler that combines lights from the first group of the lines, an optical coupler that combines lights from the second group of the lines, and a multimode interference optical coupler that combines lights from the couplers together.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种允许容易地调整参数的光学滤波器,其允许容易地补偿双折射和温度依赖性,并且基本上没有分散。 光学滤波器包括将光分成两个光束的光耦合器,连接到光耦合器的输出的光耦合器,连接到耦合器的第一组两个光波导延迟线,连接到该耦合器的两个光波导延迟线的第二组 耦合器,组合来自第一组线路的光的光耦合器,组合来自第二组线路的光的光耦合器和将耦合器的光组合在一起的多模干涉光耦合器。

    Heat fixing device for copying machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat fixing device for copying machine 失效
    复印机热固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US4034188A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-05

    申请号:US689294

    申请日:1976-05-24

    申请人: Koichi Takiguchi

    发明人: Koichi Takiguchi

    IPC分类号: G03D15/02 G03G15/20 H01B1/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2003

    摘要: A hot-air or radiant heat fixing device for copying machines wherein the device is provided with either a hot-air generating means or a radiant source of energy for elevating the temperature of toner images carried by support material to thereby effect coalescence of the toner particles forming the images to render them tacky.A corona discharge device is disposed intermediate the hot air or radiant energy source and the supporting body or material carrying the toner images such that the corona discharge generated thereby improves the efficiency of heat transfer from the energy source to the toner material forming the images.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于复印机的热空气或辐射热定影装置,其中该装置设置有热空气发生装置或辐射能量源,用于提高由支撑材料承载的调色剂图像的温度,从而影响调色剂颗粒的聚结 形成图像以使它们发粘。

    Dispersion slope equalizer
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20050169630A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11087814

    申请日:2005-03-24

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a compact dispersion slope equalizer by which it is possible to simultaneously recover distorted waveforms of WDM signals by dispersion slope of DSF or NZ-DSF at 1.55 μm band, and to compensate for the dispersion of various fiber transmission lines having various dispersion values and variation of dispersion value caused by the temperature change or the like. WDM signals distorted by the dispersion slope of the fiber are introduced into an input waveguide, and are demultiplexed by a wavelength demultiplexer into each wavelength component, and pass through lattice-form optical circuits, transversal-form optical circuits, or the combination of these circuits. The dispersion slope of the signals is compensated for by these circuits. The recovered signals are multiplexed by a wavelength multiplexer, and the multiplexed light is outputted at an output waveguide. Arrayed-waveguide gratings can be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer. Also, cascaded configuration of Mach-Zehnder interferometers, bulk-type optical filters, or fiber-type (or waveguide-type) gratings in series can also be used as the wavelength demultiplexer and multiplexer.

    Optical signal processor, method of its control, method of its
designing, and method of its production
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical signal processor, method of its control, method of its designing, and method of its production 失效
    光信号处理器,其控制方法,设计方法及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5572611A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:US262248

    申请日:1994-06-20

    摘要: An optical signal processor according to the present invention is an optical circuit of a lattice configuration. Its basic circuit structure comprises 3 dB directional couplers, two optical waveguides with equal optical path lengths, and two optical waveguides with different optical path lengths (an optical path difference of about 1 to 50 mm). Phase controllers for performing phase shift are provided on the optical waveguides. The portions with equal optical path lengths function as variable directional couplers, and variable directional couplers having arbitrary coupling rates can be constructed by changing the phase controllers on the optical waveguides with equal optical path lengths. As for an adaptive filter, there is adopted a construction in which a photodetector for withdrawing part of output is provided at the output port, and a feedback electric wiring for feedback control is laid.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光信号处理器是格构构的光电路。 其基本电路结构包括3dB定向耦合器,具有相同光程长度的两个光波导和具有不同光程长度(约1至50mm的光程差)的两个光波导。 在光波导上提供用于执行相移的相位控制器。 具有相同光程长度的部分用作可变定向耦合器,并且可以通过以相同的光程长度改变光波导上的相位控制器来构造具有任意耦合速率的可变方向耦合器。 对于自适应滤波器,采用在输出端口设置用于取出输出部分的光电检测器的结构,并且布置用于反馈控制的反馈电线。

    Contacting and heating fixing apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Contacting and heating fixing apparatus 失效
    接触和加热定影装置

    公开(公告)号:US4079229A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-14

    申请号:US770476

    申请日:1977-02-22

    申请人: Koichi Takiguchi

    发明人: Koichi Takiguchi

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20 H05B1/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2025

    摘要: A contacting and heating fixing apparatus comprising a first roll of which the surface has a coating of a heat-resistant material with which a toner image of a material to be fixed comes into contact, a second roll for pressing, heating and fixing the material to be fixed in cooperation with said first roll, and a supply mechanism for supplying an offset inhibitor liquid to said heat-resistant parting material on the surface of said first roll, characterized in that supplying of the offset inhibitor liquid from said supply mechanism is made only at warm-up time of a copier.

    摘要翻译: 一种接触和加热定影装置,包括第一辊,其表面具有耐热材料的涂层,待固定的材料的调色剂图像与其接触,用于将材料压制,加热和固定的第二辊 与所述第一辊一起固定,以及用于向所述第一辊的表面上的所述耐热分离材料供给偏移抑制剂液体的供给机构,其特征在于,仅从所述供给机构供给偏移抑制剂液体 在复印机的预热时间。