Hydrogen occluding alloy
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen occluding alloy 失效
    吸氢合金

    公开(公告)号:US5900334A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US852356

    申请日:1997-05-07

    IPC分类号: C22F1/02 H01M4/38 H01M4/58

    CPC分类号: C22F1/02 H01M4/383 Y10S420/90

    摘要: The present invention provides a hydrogen occluding alloy exhibiting high hydrogen absorption and desorption rates, and excellent initial activation in practical use, and a method of making it. There is provided a hydrogen occluding alloy having a composition comprising, by wt %, 32 to 38% of rare earth elements essentially consisting of La and/or Ce, 0.5 to 3.5% of Al, 0.5 to 10% of Mn, 0.005 to 0.5% of hydrogen, optionally 0.1 to 17% of Co, and the balance being Ni and unavoidable impurities; wherein the alloy has a microstructure characterized in that fine rare earth element hydride is dispersively distributed in a matrix having a CaCu.sub.5 -type crystal structure in a ratio of 0.5 to 20% by area. There are also provided electrodes and batteries containing such alloys, and methods of making and using such electrodes and batteries.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种在实际应用中显示出高的吸氢和解吸速率,优异的初始活化的吸氢合金及其制造方法。 提供了一种组合物,其具有以重量%计含有基本上由La和/或Ce组成的稀土元素为32〜38%,Al为0.5〜3.5%,Mn为0.5〜10%,0.005〜0.5的组成的吸氢合金 的氢气,任选地0.1〜17%的Co,余量为Ni和不可避免的杂质; 其特征在于,所述合金的特征在于,细小的稀土元素氢化物以0.5〜20的面积比例分散分布在具有CaCu 5型结晶结构的基体中。 还提供了含有这种合金的电极和电池,以及制造和使用这种电极和电池的方法。

    Heat transfer material
    3.
    发明授权
    Heat transfer material 失效
    传热材料

    公开(公告)号:US4879185A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-07

    申请号:US221990

    申请日:1988-07-20

    IPC分类号: C25D5/16 F28D15/04 F28F13/18

    摘要: A heat-transfer material includes a tubular body made of a metal. The body includes on an inner surface thereof a porous electroplated layer having re-entrant cavities. A heat transfer material is produced by: preparing a body of a metal serving as a cathode and forming a hydrophobic film on a surface of the body; subsequently keeping the surface of the body and an anode in contact with a plating aqueous solution; and subsequently applying a direct electrical potential betwee the anode and the cathode to cause plating current to flow through the plating solution to lay deposits of plating metal on the surface of the body and laying a number of particulate bubbles on the hydrophobic film on the surface of the body so that the bubbles are enveloped by the metal deposits to form on the surface of the body a porous plated layer having re-entrant cavities.

    Nickel-based alloy with chromium, molybdenum and tantalum
    4.
    发明授权
    Nickel-based alloy with chromium, molybdenum and tantalum 失效
    镍铬合金与铬,钼和钽

    公开(公告)号:US5529642A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-25

    申请号:US308424

    申请日:1994-09-19

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05 C22C19/07

    CPC分类号: C22C19/053

    摘要: A nickel-based alloy which is excellent not only in anti-corrosion properties but also in workability is disclosed. The alloy contains 15 to 35 weight % of chromium; 6 to 24 weight % of molybdenum; wherein the sum of chromium plus molybdenum is no greater than 43 weight %; 1.1 to 8 weight % of tantalum; and balance nickel and unavoidable impurities. The alloy may optionally include no greater than 0.1 weight % of nitrogen; no greater than 0.3 weight % of magnesium, no greater than 3 weight % of manganese, no greater than 0.3 weight % of silicon, no greater than 0.1 weight % of carbon, no greater than 6 weight % of iron, no greater than 0.1 weight % of zirconium, no greater than 0.01 weight % of calcium, no greater than 1 weight % of niobium, no greater than 4 weight % of tungsten, no greater than 4 weight % of copper, no greater than 0.8 weight % of titanium, no greater than 0.8 weight % of aluminum, no greater than 5 weight % of cobalt, no greater than 0.5 weight % of vanadium, no greater than 2 weight % of hafnium, no greater than 3 weight % of rhenium, no greater than 1 weight % of osmium, no greater than 1 weight % of platinum, no greater than 1 weight % of ruthenium, no greater than 1 weight % of palladium, no greater than 0.1 weight % of lanthanum, no greater than 0.1 weight % of cerium, or no greater than 0.1 weight % of yttrium.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种镍基合金,其不仅具有优异的耐腐蚀性,而且在加工性方面也是优异的。 该合金含有15〜35重量%的铬; 6〜24重量%的钼; 其中铬和钼的总和不大于43重量%; 1.1〜8重量%的钽; 并平衡镍和不可避免的杂质。 合金可以任选地包括不大于0.1重量%的氮; 不大于0.3重量%的镁,不大于3重量%的锰,不大于0.3重量%的硅,不大于0.1重量%的碳,不大于6重量%的铁,不大于0.1重量% 的锆,不大于0.01重量%的钙,不大于1重量%的铌,不大于4重量%的钨,不大于4重量%的铜,不大于0.8重量%的钛,不 大于0.8重量%的铝,不超过5重量%的钴,不大于0.5重量%的钒,不大于2重量%的铪,不大于3重量%的铼,不大于1重量% 的锇,不大于1重量%的铂,不大于1重量%的钌,不大于1重量%的钯,不大于0.1重量%的镧,不大于0.1重量%的铈,或不 大于0.1重量%的钇。

    Powdered electrostatic image developing toner
    5.
    发明授权
    Powdered electrostatic image developing toner 失效
    粉状静电图像显影调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US4931375A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US355126

    申请日:1989-05-19

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08786 G03G9/08788

    摘要: Disclosed is a toner powder for developing latent electrostatic images comprising as a binder for pigment material a block or graft copolymer composed of a crystalline polyester and an amorphous vinyl polymer. The amorphous vinyl polymer has at least two peaks in its molecular weight distribution curve. One is between 100,000 and 1,000,000 and another is between 2000 and 20,000.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于显影静电潜像的调色剂粉末,其包括作为颜料材料的粘合剂,由结晶聚酯和无定形乙烯基聚合物组成的嵌段或接枝共聚物。 无定形乙烯基聚合物在其分子量分布曲线中具有至少两个峰。 一个在100,000到1,000,000之间,另一个在2000到20,000之间。

    Method of producing heat-transfer material
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of producing heat-transfer material 失效
    生产传热材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4826578A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-02

    申请号:US221999

    申请日:1988-07-20

    摘要: A heat-transfer material includes a tubular body made of a metal. The body includes on an inner surface thereof a porous electroplated layer having re-entrant cavities. A heat transfer material is produced by: preparing a body of a metal serving as a cathode and forming a hydrophobic film on a surface of the body; subsequently keeping the surface of the body and an anode in contact with a plating aqueous solution; and subsequently applying a direct electrical potential between the anode and the cathode to cause plating current to flow through the plating solution to lay deposits of plating metal on the surface of the body and laying a number of particulate bubbles on the hydrophobic film on the surface of the body so that the bubbles are enveloped by the metal deposits to form on the surface of the body a porous plated layer having re-entrant cavities.

    摘要翻译: 传热材料包括由金属制成的管状体。 主体在其内表面上包括具有凹入腔的多孔电镀层。 通过以下方式制备传热材料:制备用作阴极的金属体,并在本体的表面上形成疏水膜; 随后保持体表面和阳极与电镀水溶液接触; 并且随后在阳极和阴极之间施加直接电势,使电镀电流流过电镀液,以在电镀表面上沉积电镀金属,并在该表面上的疏水膜上铺设多个颗粒气泡 使得气泡被金属沉积物包围以在主体的表面上形成具有凹入腔的多孔镀层。

    Heat-transfer material
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat-transfer material 失效
    传热材料

    公开(公告)号:US4780373A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-25

    申请号:US934652

    申请日:1986-11-25

    IPC分类号: C25D5/16 F28F13/18

    摘要: A heat-transfer material is produced by: preparing a body of metal serving as a cathode; subsequently keeping a surface of the body and an anode in contact with a plating aqueous solution; and applying a direct electrical potential between the anode and the cathode to cause a plating current to flow through the plating solution to produce slime from the anode and to lay deposits of plating metal on the surface of the body and moving the slime to the surface of the body to lay deposits of the slime on the surface of the body, so that the deposits of plating metal and the deposits of the slime jointly form on the surface of the body a porous layer which has minuscule projections of electrodeposits densely formed on one surface of the layer directed away from the body.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下方式制备传热材料:制备用作阴极的金属体; 随后保持身体的表面和阳极与电镀水溶液接触; 并且在阳极和阴极之间施加直接电势,使电镀电流流过电镀液,从阳极产生粘液,并将电镀金属沉积物放置在主体表面上,并将粘泥移动到 身体在身体的表面上沉积泥土,使得电镀金属的沉积物和粘液的沉积物在主体的表面上共同形成多孔层,其具有密集地形成在一个表面上的电沉积物的微小突起 的层被指向远离身体。

    Developing roller and developing apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Developing roller and developing apparatus 失效
    显影辊和显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5903808A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US714323

    申请日:1996-09-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08 G03G13/16

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818 G03G2215/0861

    摘要: A developing roller is adapted to carry a developer on its surface and come in contact with or close to a photoconductor drum having an electrostatic latent image borne on its surface whereby the developer is supplied to the drum to visualize the latent image. The developing roller includes a highly conductive shaft and an elastic layer with conductivity formed around the shaft. The elastic layer is surface treated so as to have a resin component which contains a urea resin and/or melamine resin. The roller satisfies log(R.sub.2 /R.sub.1).ltoreq.4.5 wherein the untreated roller has a resistance R.sub.1 and the roller with the resin component has a resistance R.sub.2. The developing roller does not contaminate the photoconductor drum and ensures that images of quality are reproduced without a density variation and background fog over a long time.

    摘要翻译: 显影辊适于在其表面上承载显影剂并与其表面上具有静电潜像的感光鼓接触或靠近,由此显影剂被供应到滚筒以使潜像可视化。 显影辊包括高导电轴和在轴周围形成导电性的弹性层。 对弹性层进行表面处理以具有包含脲醛树脂和/或三聚氰胺树脂的树脂成分。 辊子满足​​log(R2 / R1)≤4.5,其中未处理的辊具有电阻R1,并且具有树脂成分的辊具有电阻R2。 显影辊不会污染感光鼓,并确保质量图像在长时间没有密度变化和背景雾的情况下再现。

    Developing roller employing an elastic layer between conductive shaft
and outer conductive layer and developing apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Developing roller employing an elastic layer between conductive shaft and outer conductive layer and developing apparatus 失效
    显影辊采用导电轴与外导电层之间的弹性层和显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US5697027A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US714324

    申请日:1996-09-18

    IPC分类号: G03G15/08

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0818 G03G2215/0861

    摘要: A developing roller (1) having a highly conductive shaft (2), an elastic layer (3) having conductivity around the shaft, and a conductive layer (4) on the elastic layer containing carbon black having an oil absorption of 30-80 ml/100 g and a specific surface area of 30-150 m.sup.2 /g. The developing roller carries a developer on its surface and comes in contact with or close to a photoconductor drum having an electrostatic latent image borne on its surface whereby the developer is supplied to the photoconductor drum to visualize the latent image. The developing roller has a low hardness, ensures intimate contact with the photoconductor drum, and is improved in electric conduction stability and anti-staining so that acceptable images can be consistently produced over a long term.

    摘要翻译: 具有高导电性轴(2)的显影辊(1),在该轴周围具有导电性的弹性层(3)和弹性层上的导电层(4),所述导电层包含碳黑,吸油率为30-80ml / 100g,比表面积为30-150m2 / g。 显影辊在其表面上承载显影剂,并与其表面上具有静电潜像的感光鼓接触或接近,由此将显影剂供应到感光鼓以使潜像可视化。 显影辊具有低硬度,确保与感光鼓的紧密接触,并且提高了导电稳定性和抗染色性,使得可以长期持续地产生可接受的图像。

    Electrophotographic photoreceptor
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoreceptor 失效
    电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US5320921A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US940319

    申请日:1992-09-03

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/047 G03G5/09

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0659 G03G5/0609

    摘要: An electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed. The photoreceptor comprises a conductive layer and provided thereon, a photoreceptor layer comprising a carrier generation layer containing 100 parts by weight of a polycyclic quinone compound and 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of at least one of compounds represented by the following Formulas (I) and (II): ##STR1##

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相感光体。 感光体包括导电层并且在其上设置感光体层,感光体层包括含有100重量份多环醌化合物的载体产生层和0.01至100重量份由下式(I)表示的至少一种化合物和 (II):式(I)式(II)