公开(公告)号：US4046705A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-06

申请号：US688531

申请日：1976-05-21

申请人： Kouichi Yagi ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takashi Fujino

发明人： Kouichi Yagi ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takashi Fujino

IPC分类号： C11D3/32 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D7/54 ,  C11D7/18 ,  C11D7/56

CPC分类号： C11D3/394 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/3945

摘要： A stable bleaching detergent composition comprising an inorganic peroxide and a compound having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, ##STR2## is a radical of an unsaturated 5 member or 6 member heterocyclic ring system containing only nitrogen and carbon atoms in the ring, which can be fused to a benzene ring or another heterocyclic ring to give a polycyclic radical, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, pyridyl or pyrrolidone group, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, phenyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, amino, acyloxy, carbamoyl or acyl group or halogen, or R.sub.3 may form together with R.sub.4 a benzo radical, and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or a monovalent group --R.sub.5 Y in which R.sub.5 is alkylene or alkylidene having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenylene group and Y is a group corresponding to the residue of the above general formula from which R.sub.4 has been removed, or R.sub.4 may form a benzo group together with R.sub.3.

摘要翻译： 一种稳定的漂白洗涤剂组合物，其包含无机过氧化物和具有下式的化合物：其中R 1为氢或具有1至3个碳原子的烷基，IMAGE为不饱和5元或6元杂环系的基团，含有 环中只有氮和碳原子，其可以与苯环或另一个杂环稠合以产生多环基团，R 2是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的苯基，吡啶基或吡咯烷酮 基团，R 3是氢，取代或未取代的烷基，苯基，烷氧基，苯氧基，氨基，酰氧基，氨基甲酰基或酰基或卤素，或者可以与R 4一起形成苯并基，R 4是氢或一价基团-R 5Y 其中R 5为亚烷基或具有1至6个碳原子的亚烷基或亚苯基，Y为相应于上述通式除去R4的残基的基团，或者R4可以形成苯基 o与R3组合。

公开(公告)号：US4038218A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-26

申请号：US672472

申请日：1976-03-31

申请人： Takashi Fujino ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Kouichi Yagi

发明人： Takashi Fujino ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Kouichi Yagi

IPC分类号： C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D11/02 ,  C11D1/14

CPC分类号： C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D11/02 ,  C11D3/28

摘要： A process for the preparation of powdery detergent compositions having an improved spray-drying property, in which there is incorporated in a detergent slurry containing a surface active agent having the formulas (I) or (II):R.sub.1 --O--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n H (I)orR.sub.1 --O--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n SO.sub.3 M (II)wherein R.sub.1 is alkyl having 6 to 24 carbon atoms or alkylphenyl in which the latter alkyl has 6 to 18 carbon atoms, n is a number of 1 to 29, M is hydrogen, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, at least about 0.05 part, per 100 parts of said surface active agent, of a compound having the formula (III) or an acid addition salt thereof: ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen or oxygen, m is an integer of 1 to 3, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which can be the same or different, are alkyls having 1 to 12 carbons atoms, or ##STR2## is a 5- to 7-membered saturated aliphatic group or a group of the formula ##STR3## and R.sub.4 is a group selected from an organic group and a radical obtained by removing OH group from an inorganic acid, the valency of which is within the range of 1 to 3 depending on the value of m.

公开(公告)号：US4263050A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US859190

申请日：1977-12-08

申请人： Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takehiko Kobayashi ,  Takashi Fujino

发明人： Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takehiko Kobayashi ,  Takashi Fujino

IPC分类号： B01J2/28 ,  B01F17/52 ,  B01J2/30 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D11/00 ,  C11D17/06 ,  C11D11/04

CPC分类号： B01J2/30 ,  C11D17/06

摘要： A process for the preparation of granules containing a high concentration of a viscous substance, which granules are free-flowing and are not likely to cake or agglomerate under normal storage conditions, characterized by the steps of incorporating in a viscous substance selected from the group consisting of higher alcohols having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and which are soft or molten or liquid at a temperature lower than 40.degree. C., and non-ionic surfactants having the formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## andR.sub.2 --O--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H (II)wherein R.sub.1 is alkyl having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is alkyl or alkenyl having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and n and m each is a number of from 1 to 50,(A) from about 40 to about 300% by weight, based on the weight of said viscous substance, of an organic or inorganic compound capable of being rapidly transformed to a hydrated salt by water of crystallization to form porous particles or capable of adsorbing physically water to form superficially porous particles, and (B) about 30 to about 100% by weight, based on the weight of said viscous substance, of an inorganic substance having a high affinity with said viscous substance and an effect of controlling the flowability of said viscous substance, then adding to the resulting mixture, (C) an aqueous solution of an inorganic or organic compound that is adhesive to the substance (A), said solution containing water in an amount sufficient to impart at least one mole of water of crystallization or saturated water of adsorption to the substance (A), kneading the mixture and granulating the kneaded mixture.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制备含有高浓度粘性物质的颗粒的方法，所述颗粒是自由流动的，并且在正常储存条件下不易于粘结或聚集，其特征在于以下步骤：将粘性物质掺入 的具有8至18个碳原子的高级醇，并且在低于40℃的温度下是软的或熔融的或液体的，以及具有式（I）和（II）的非离子表面活性剂： R2-O-（CH2CH2O）mH（Ⅱ）其中R1是具有4至18个碳原子的烷基，R2是具有8-22个碳原子的烷基或烯基，n和m各自为1至50个（A ）约40至约300重量％，基于所述粘性物质的重量，能够通过结晶水快速转化为水合盐的有机或无机化合物以形成多孔颗粒或能够物理吸附水 形成表面多孔颗粒，（B） 约30至约100重量％，基于所述粘性物质的重量，与所述粘性物质具有高亲和力的无机物质和控制所述粘性物质的流动性的效果，然后向所得混合物中加入（ C）与物质（A）粘合的无机或有机化合物的水溶液，所述溶液含有足以赋予至少一摩尔结晶水或饱和吸附水的物质（A）的水， ，捏合混合物并使混炼的混合物成粒。

公开(公告)号：US3998762A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-21

申请号：US632194

申请日：1975-11-17

申请人： Moriyasu Murata ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Fumio Sai ,  Takashi Fujino

发明人： Moriyasu Murata ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Fumio Sai ,  Takashi Fujino

IPC分类号： C11D1/14 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D3/37 ,  C11D1/37 ,  C11D3/065

CPC分类号： C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/143 ,  C11D1/146 ,  C11D3/2082 ,  C11D3/3707

摘要： A granular or powdery detergent composition containing as a detergent active component a surfactant having a tendency to cake, wherein the composition contains as a caking-preventing agent the combination of (a) at least 0.2% by weight of a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of at least 2000 and (b) at least 0.2% by weight of at least one anhydrous organic acid, or anhydride, or salt thereof, selected from the group consisting of sulfosuccinic acid and its salts, maleic anhydride, maleic acid and its salts, succinic anhydride, succinic acid and its salts, the total amount of the components (a) and (b) being 0.4 to 40% by weight, based on the weight of the detergent composition.

摘要翻译： 作为洗涤剂活性成分含有表面活性剂的粒状或粉末状洗涤剂组合物，其具有粘结的倾向，其中组合物含有防结块剂，（a）至少0.2重量％的具有分子量的聚乙二醇 至少2000和（b）至少0.2重量％的至少一种选自磺基琥珀酸及其盐，马来酸酐，马来酸及其盐的无水有机酸或其酸酐或其盐， 琥珀酸酐，琥珀酸及其盐，基于洗涤剂组合物的重量，组分（a）和（b）的总量为0.4至40重量％。

公开(公告)号：US3951840A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

申请号：US461906

申请日：1974-04-18

申请人： Takashi Fujino ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Keiichi Deguchi

发明人： Takashi Fujino ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Keiichi Deguchi

IPC分类号： C09K15/04 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D7/54

CPC分类号： C11D3/394

摘要： A bleaching composition comprising a chelating agent capable of forming a water-insoluble or hardly water-soluble chelate compound with copper and/or iron and an inorganic peroxide bleaching agent.

摘要翻译： 一种漂白组合物，其包含能够与铜和/或铁形成水不溶性或几乎不溶于水的螯合化合物的螯合剂和无机过氧化物漂白剂。

公开(公告)号：US4075129A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-21

申请号：US663912

申请日：1976-03-04

申请人： Moriyasu Murata ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takashi Fujino

发明人： Moriyasu Murata ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Takashi Fujino

IPC分类号： C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/37 ,  C11D1/14 ,  C11D3/08

CPC分类号： C11D1/37 ,  C11D1/29

摘要： A detergent composition comprising as all or a part of the active detergent component a mixture comprising (A) up to 70% by weight of unbranched-alkyl ether sulfate, or mixtures thereof, having the formula (I):r.sub.1 --o--(ch.sub.2 ch.sub.2 o).sub.n SO.sub.3 M (I)wherein R.sub.1 is unbranched alkyl (CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.p --) having a total number of from 6 to 15 carbon atoms and having a carbon atom number distribution such that the average carbon atom number is within the range of from 8 to 13, n is from 0.5 to 1.5 as an average number in the mixture, and M is alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or alkanol amine,And (B) at least 30% by weight of a branched alkyl ether sulfate, or mixtures thereof, having the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.2 is an unbranched alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 is an unbranched alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the group ##STR2## having a carbon number distribution such that the average carbon atom number thereof is within the range of from 8 to 13, and n nd M are as defined above for formula (I).

公开(公告)号：US3953350A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-27

申请号：US516605

申请日：1974-10-21

申请人： Takashi Fujino ,  Masaaki Nishimura ,  Makoto Yamanaka

发明人： Takashi Fujino ,  Masaaki Nishimura ,  Makoto Yamanaka

IPC分类号： C01B15/10 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D7/54 ,  C11D17/00

CPC分类号： C01B15/103 ,  C01B15/106 ,  C11D17/0073 ,  C11D3/3942

摘要： A bleaching composition is disclosed characterized by containing sodium percarbonate which was treated by subjecting it to heating at a temperature of 75.degree. to 135.degree.C, for a heating time ranging (1) from 2 to 6 hours at 75.degree.C to (2) 5 to 30 minutes at 135.degree.C.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种漂白组合物，其特征在于含有过碳酸钠，其通过在75℃至135℃的温度下加热处理加热时间（1），在75℃至（2）的2至6小时， 135℃5〜30分钟

公开(公告)号：US08360467B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-29

申请号：US13369351

申请日：2012-02-09

申请人： Jun Sato ,  Makoto Yamanaka

发明人： Jun Sato ,  Makoto Yamanaka

IPC分类号： B60R21/16

CPC分类号： B60R21/213 ,  B60R21/23138 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R21/233 ,  B60R2021/23308

摘要： A head-protecting airbag apparatus includes an inflated airbag with a rear inflatable portion covering the vicinity of a rear window of a vehicle, and a gas supply passage that inflates the rear portion. The rear inflatable portion includes a main body portion and an inlet inflatable portion, with a belt-shaped closing portion that partitions the two. The upper communication port and the lower communication port of the belt-shaped closing portion allow the inflation gas to flow from the inlet inflatable portion to the inflatable main body. In both communication ports, the opening area of the lower communication port is larger than the opening area of the upper communication port so that the airbag inflates via the lower communication port upon normal inflation of the airbag, and then inflates via the upper communication port upon abnormal inflation when the lower communication port is obstructed.

摘要翻译： 一种头部保护用气囊装置，具备：充气气囊，其具有覆盖车辆后窗附近的后部充气部，以及使后部充气的气体供给通路。 后充气部分包括主体部分和入口可充气部分，带有一个分隔两个的带状关闭部分。 带状封闭部分的上连通口和下连通口允许充气气体从入口充气部分流向可充气主体。 在两个通信端口中，下连通口的开口面积大于上连通口的开口面积，使得安全气囊正常膨胀时，气囊经由下连通口膨胀，然后经由上连通口膨胀， 低通讯端口被阻塞时出现异常充气。

公开(公告)号：US07909357B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12382443

申请日：2009-03-17

申请人： Takashi Iida ,  Makoto Yamanaka

发明人： Takashi Iida ,  Makoto Yamanaka

IPC分类号： B60R21/20 ,  B60R21/213

CPC分类号： B60R21/233 ,  B60R21/213 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R2021/23153 ,  B60R2021/23316

摘要： An airbag 33 has a plurality of vertical inflatable cells 37 to 40 each serving as an inflatable portion and non-inflatable portions 41, 45, each of which is arranged between a corresponding adjacent pair of the vertical inflatable cells 37 to 40 and formed by a fabric sheet 34B. The vertical inflatable cells 37 to 40 are deployed and inflated by inflation gas at positions beside corresponding headrests 14L, 14R of the rearmost seat. In contrast, the non-inflatable portions 41, 45 deploy behind the headrests 14L, 14R without inflating. The vertical inflatable cells 37 to 40 include vertical inflatable cells 38, 39 located at the center of the direction of the width of the vehicle and side vertical inflatable cells 37, 40 arranged at both sides of the direction of the width of the vehicle. A slit 43 and a slit 47, each serving as a displacement permitting portion that permits outward displacement of the corresponding side vertical inflatable cell 37, 40 in the direction of the width of the vehicle, are defined in the non-inflatable portion 41 and the non-inflatable portion 45, respectively. The slits 43, 47 each extend from a distal edge 42, 46 of the corresponding non-inflatable portion 41, 45 toward a proximal portion 33A of the airbag 33.

摘要翻译： 安全气囊33具有多个作为充气部分的垂直可充气单元37至40和不可充气部分41,45，每个可充气部分41和45布置在相应的相邻的一对垂直可充气单元37至40之间，并由 织物片34B。 垂直充气单元37至40在最后座椅的相应头枕14L，14R旁边的位置处由充气气体展开和充气。 相反，不可膨胀部分41,40在头枕14L，14R的后面展开，而不会膨胀。 垂直充气单元37至40包括位于车辆宽度方向中心的垂直可充气单元38,39和布置在车辆宽度方向两侧的侧垂直可充气单元37,40。 在不可充气部分41中限定了用作允许相应的侧面垂直可充气单元37,40在车辆宽度方向上向外移位的位移允许部分的狭缝43和狭缝47， 不可充气部分45。 狭缝43,47各自从相应的不可充气部分41,45的远端边缘46,46向安全气囊33的近端部分33A延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20080238052A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US12076868

申请日：2008-03-25

申请人： Takashi Iida ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Yasuo Ochiai ,  Yoshio Mizuno

发明人： Takashi Iida ,  Makoto Yamanaka ,  Yasuo Ochiai ,  Yoshio Mizuno

IPC分类号： B60R21/213

CPC分类号： B60R21/214 ,  B60R21/201 ,  B60R21/232 ,  B60R2021/0011 ,  B60R2021/23153

摘要： An airbag apparatus has an airbag body, which is arranged between a roof panel and a roof head lining of a vehicle and held in a folded state. The airbag body also has a second bolt, a fixed piece, and a folded portion. The airbag body is fixed to a guide portion of an inner panel by the second bolt. The fixed piece is fixed by the second bolt. The folded portion extends from the fixed piece and is maintained in a folded state. The airbag body also includes a binding tape and a restricting plate. The binding tape binds the folded portion together and releases the folded portion when the airbag body is deployed and inflated. The restricting plate ensures an open space below the folded portion and restricts downward displacement of the folded portion when the airbag body 13 is fixed to the guide portion.

摘要翻译： 安全气囊装置具有安装在车顶板和车顶顶板之间并保持折叠状态的气囊本体。 气囊体还具有第二螺栓，固定片和折叠部。 气囊体通过第二螺栓固定在内板的引导部上。 固定件由第二个螺栓固定。 折叠部分从固定件延伸并保持折叠状态。 气囊体还包括装订带和限制板。 当安全气囊展开并充气时，装订带将折叠部分结合在一起并释放折叠部分。 限制板确保折叠部分下方的开放空间，并且当气囊本体13固定到引导部分时限制折叠部分的向下移位。