公开(公告)号：US08303588B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

申请号：US11885484

申请日：2005-03-03

申请人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Masahiko Bessho ,  Satoru Oohashi ,  Tsuneo Aoki ,  Mitsuo Sato ,  Tatsuko Sato, legal representative ,  Ryojiro Asano ,  Kazuo Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Matsuzawa ,  Toshiro Uehara ,  Yoshiharu Saito

发明人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Masahiko Bessho ,  Satoru Oohashi ,  Tsuneo Aoki ,  Mitsuo Sato ,  Ryojiro Asano ,  Kazuo Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Matsuzawa ,  Toshiro Uehara ,  Yoshiharu Saito

IPC分类号： A61F5/04

CPC分类号： A61B17/6483 ,  A61B17/6416 ,  A61B17/6425 ,  A61B17/6466

摘要： An external skeletal fixation device includes first and second pin clamp units fixedly holding rodlike members inserted, respectively, into a first part and a second part of a bone on the opposite sides, respectively, of a virtual hinge point corresponding to a center of rotational angulation, a center on opposite sides of a fracture site of the bone or a part of the osteotomy site for deformity correction are turned, or a center about which a joint turns. A connecting mechanism connecting the first and second pin clamp units has first and second arms pivotally connected to the first and second pin clamp units, respectively. The respective axes of rotary joints respectively connecting the first pin clamp unit and the first arm, the second pin clamp unit and the second arm, and the first arm and the second arms extend toward the virtual hinge point.

摘要翻译： 外部骨骼固定装置包括固定地保持棒状构件的第一和第二销夹紧单元分别插入相应于对应于旋转角度中心的虚拟铰链点的相对两侧的骨的第一部分和第二部分中 在骨折部位的相对侧的中心或用于畸形矫正的截骨部位的一部分被转动，或者是关节转动的中心。 连接第一和第二销夹紧单元的连接机构具有分别枢转地连接到第一和第二销夹紧单元的第一臂和第二臂。 分别连接第一销夹紧单元和第一臂，第二销夹持单元和第二臂以及第一臂和第二臂的旋转接头的各个轴线朝向虚拟铰链点延伸。

公开(公告)号：US20090024128A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

申请号：US11885484

申请日：2005-03-03

申请人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Masahiko Bessho ,  Satoru Oohashi ,  Tsuneo Aoki ,  Mitsuo Sato ,  Ryojiro Asano ,  Kazuo Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Matsuzawa ,  Toshiro Uehara ,  Yoshiharu Saito

发明人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Masahiko Bessho ,  Satoru Oohashi ,  Tsuneo Aoki ,  Mitsuo Sato ,  Ryojiro Asano ,  Kazuo Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Matsuzawa ,  Toshiro Uehara ,  Yoshiharu Saito

IPC分类号： A61B17/00

CPC分类号： A61B17/6483 ,  A61B17/6416 ,  A61B17/6425 ,  A61B17/6466

摘要： An external skeletal fixation device reduces load on the patient, is capable of freely moving and deformity correction of a bone and bone fragments, is simple in construction and can be attached to the patient by an operator who has not a very high skill and long experience. An external skeletal fixation device 1 includes a pair of pin clamp units 2 and 3 fixedly holding rodlike members 61 and 62 inserted, respectively, into a first part 9B2 and a second part 9B3 of a bone 9B on the opposite sides, respectively, of a virtual hinge point 9B1 in the bone 9B. The virtual hinge point corresponds to a center of rotational angulation of the bone, a center on which the first and the second part of the bone respectively on the opposite sides of a fracture site of the bone or a part of the osteotomy site for deformity correction are turned, or a center about which a joint turns. A connecting mechanism 4 connecting the pair of pin clamp units 2 and 3 has a pair of arms 41 and 42 pivotally connected to the pair of pin clamp units 2 and 3, respectively. The pair of arms 41 and 42 are pivotally joined together. The respective axes A1, B1 and C1 of rotary joints A, B and C respectively connecting the pin clamp units 2 and the arm 41, the pin clamp unit 3 and the arm 42, and the arms 41 and 42 extend toward the virtual hinge point 9B1.

摘要翻译： 外部骨骼固定装置减轻患者的负担，能够自由移动和骨骼和骨碎片的畸形矫正，结构简单，并且可以由技能不高和经验丰富的操作者附着在患者身上 。 外部骨骼固定装置1包括固定地保持杆状构件61和62的一对销夹紧单元2和3，其分别插入到相对侧的骨9B的第一部分9B2和第二部分9B3中 骨9B中的虚拟铰接点9B1。 虚拟铰链点对应于骨的旋转角度的中心，骨骼的第一部分和第二部分分别在骨骼的骨折部位的相对侧上的中心或用于畸形矫正的截骨部位的一部分 被转动，或关节绕其转动的中心。 连接一对针夹单元2和3的连接机构4分别具有一对臂41和42，该一对臂41和42分别枢转地连接到一对针夹单元2和3。 一对臂41和42枢转地连接在一起。 分别连接销夹单元2和臂41，销夹单元3和臂42以及臂41和42的旋转接头A，B和C的各轴线A1，B1和C1朝向虚拟铰链点 9B1。

公开(公告)号：US20060074311A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US10951322

申请日：2004-09-27

申请人： Ryoichi Sakai ,  Akimitsu Harada ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Jyuntaro Matsuyama ,  Toshiro Uehara

发明人： Ryoichi Sakai ,  Akimitsu Harada ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Jyuntaro Matsuyama ,  Toshiro Uehara

IPC分类号： A61B8/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/0875 ,  A61B5/0048 ,  A61B5/4504 ,  A61B8/485

摘要： An echo tracking processor unit detects a bone surface section based on an echo signal and tracks a position of the bone surface section. An interpolation line generator unit generates an interpolation line connecting tracking points which represent the tracked bone surface section. A translational displacement corrector unit removes a translational displacement component between an interpolation line corresponding to a time phase of a no-load state stored in a memory and an interpolation line corresponding to a time phase in a loaded state output from the interpolation line generator unit. A strain calculator unit calculates an amount of strain of bone for each time phase and outputs to a characteristic curve generator unit. The characteristic curve generator unit generates a characteristic curve related to the strain of bone based on a load value output from a load measurement device and the amount of strain of bone output from the strain calculator unit.

摘要翻译： 回波跟踪处理器单元基于回波信号检测骨表面部分并跟踪骨表面部分的位置。 内插线发生器单元产生连接表示跟踪骨表面部分的跟踪点的内插线。 平移位移校正单元去除与存储在存储器中的空载状态的时间相位相对应的内插线和与从内插线发生器单元输出的加载状态中的时间相对应的内插线之间的平移位移分量。 应变计算器单元计算每个时间相位的骨骼的应变量，并输出到特征曲线发生器单元。 特征曲线发生器单元基于从负载测量装置输出的负载值和从应变计算器单元输出的骨的应变量，生成与骨骼的应变有关的特性曲线。

公开(公告)号：US07806823B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US10951322

申请日：2004-09-27

申请人： Ryoichi Sakai ,  Akimitsu Harada ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Jyuntaro Matsuyama ,  Toshiro Uehara

发明人： Ryoichi Sakai ,  Akimitsu Harada ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi ,  Jyuntaro Matsuyama ,  Toshiro Uehara

IPC分类号： A61F5/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/0875 ,  A61B5/0048 ,  A61B5/4504 ,  A61B8/485

摘要： An echo tracking processor unit detects a bone surface section based on an echo signal and tracks a position of the bone surface section. An interpolation line generator unit generates an interpolation line connecting tracking points which represent the tracked bone surface section. A translational displacement corrector unit removes a translational displacement component between an interpolation line corresponding to a time phase of a no-load state stored in a memory and an interpolation line corresponding to a time phase in a loaded state output from the interpolation line generator unit. A strain calculator unit calculates an amount of strain of bone for each time phase and outputs to a characteristic curve generator unit. The characteristic curve generator unit generates a characteristic curve related to the strain of bone based on a load value output from a load measurement device and the amount of strain of bone output from the strain calculator unit.

摘要翻译： 回波跟踪处理器单元基于回波信号检测骨表面部分并跟踪骨表面部分的位置。 内插线发生器单元产生连接表示跟踪骨表面部分的跟踪点的内插线。 平移位移校正单元去除与存储在存储器中的空载状态的时间相位相对应的内插线和与从内插线发生器单元输出的加载状态中的时间相对应的内插线之间的平移位移分量。 应变计算器单元计算每个时间相位的骨骼的应变量，并输出到特征曲线发生器单元。 特征曲线发生器单元基于从负载测量装置输出的负载值和从应变计算器单元输出的骨的应变量，生成与骨骼的应变有关的特性曲线。

公开(公告)号：US20060241447A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-26

申请号：US11390788

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Akimitsu Harada ,  Ryoichi Sakai ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi

发明人： Akimitsu Harada ,  Ryoichi Sakai ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi

IPC分类号： A61B8/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/0875 ,  A61B5/6843 ,  A61B8/485 ,  A61B2562/0204 ,  A61B2562/046 ,  G01S7/52017 ,  G01S15/8925

摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention comprises a plurality of transducer units which are two-dimensionally arranged to transmit/receive an ultrasonic wave to/from hard tissue; a transceiver unit which receives an echo signal for each transducer unit from the plurality of transducer units; a surface point specifying unit which specifies a surface point corresponding to a surface of the hard tissue for each echo signal; and a form data generator unit which generates form data of hard tissue surface on the basis of a plurality of surface points obtained two-dimensionally from the echo signals of the plurality of transducer units.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的超声波诊断装置包括多个传感器单元，其被二维布置以向/从硬组织传送/接收超声波; 收发器单元，其从所述多个换能器单元接收每个换能器单元的回波信号; 表面点指定单元，其针对每个回波信号指定对应于硬组织的表面的表面点; 以及形成数据生成单元，其基于从所述多个换能器单元的回波信号二维地获得的多个表面点，生成硬质组织表面的形式数据。

公开(公告)号：US07841983B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

申请号：US11390788

申请日：2006-03-28

申请人： Akimitsu Harada ,  Ryoichi Sakai ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi

发明人： Akimitsu Harada ,  Ryoichi Sakai ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Isao Ohnishi

IPC分类号： A61B8/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/0875 ,  A61B5/6843 ,  A61B8/485 ,  A61B2562/0204 ,  A61B2562/046 ,  G01S7/52017 ,  G01S15/8925

摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention comprises a plurality of transducer units which are two-dimensionally arranged to transmit/receive an ultrasonic wave to/from hard tissue; a transceiver unit which receives an echo signal for each transducer unit from the plurality of transducer units; a surface point specifying unit which specifies a surface point corresponding to a surface of the hard tissue for each echo signal; and a form data generator unit which generates form data of hard tissue surface on the basis of a plurality of surface points obtained two-dimensionally from the echo signals of the plurality of transducer units.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的超声波诊断装置包括多个传感器单元，其被二维布置以向/从硬组织传送/接收超声波; 收发器单元，其从所述多个换能器单元接收每个换能器单元的回波信号; 表面点指定单元，其针对每个回波信号指定对应于硬组织的表面的表面点; 以及形成数据生成单元，其基于从所述多个换能器单元的回波信号二维地获得的多个表面点，生成硬质组织表面的形式数据。

公开(公告)号：US09176264B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13822564

申请日：2011-09-16

申请人： Akinori Nishimura ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Takemoto ,  Takehito Fuchida ,  Kazuto Yamagata ,  Shunsuke Shutou ,  Tomohito Takita

发明人： Akinori Nishimura ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Hiroyuki Takemoto ,  Takehito Fuchida ,  Kazuto Yamagata ,  Shunsuke Shutou ,  Tomohito Takita

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  G02B5/02 ,  G02B13/20 ,  G09F13/04 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G02B5/0294 ,  G02B5/0242 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02F1/13338 ,  G02F1/133504 ,  G09F13/0409

摘要： There is provided a light diffusing element made of a thin film capable of realizing low back scattering and a high haze. A light diffusing element according to an embodiment of the invention includes: a first region having a first refractive index n1; a refractive index modulation region having a substantially spherical shell shape and surrounding the first region; and a second region having a second refractive index n2, the second region being positioned on a side of the refractive index modulation region opposite to the first region. The light diffusing element satisfies the following expressions (1) and (2): 0.0006≦Δn/L  (1) 10≦(Δn)2×A×B≦100  (2).

摘要翻译： 提供了由能够实现低背散射和高雾度的薄膜制成的光漫射元件。 根据本发明实施例的光漫射元件包括：具有第一折射率n1的第一区域; 折射率调制区域，其具有大致球形的外壳形状并围绕所述第一区域; 和具有第二折射率n2的第二区域，所述第二区域位于与所述第一区域相反的折射率调制区域的一侧。 光漫射元件满足以下表达式（1）和（2）：0.0006＆nlE;＆Dgr; n / L（1）10＆nlE;（＆Dgr; n）2×A×B＆nlE; 100（2）。

公开(公告)号：US09122273B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US13578034

申请日：2010-02-26

申请人： Hiroki Uchiyama ,  Shinya Yuda ,  Hideaki Suzuki ,  Kozo Nakamura

发明人： Hiroki Uchiyama ,  Shinya Yuda ,  Hideaki Suzuki ,  Kozo Nakamura

IPC分类号： G06F15/00 ,  G05B23/02

CPC分类号： G05B23/0221 ,  G05B23/0278 ,  G05B2219/24019 ,  G05B2219/24042

摘要： The invention is related to a system and a method to determine whether a target equipment deviates from a normal state. If it is determined that the target equipment to be diagnosed deviates from the normal state, the degree of deviation of each parameter from the normal state as the reference is calculated as an abnormal contribution ratio. A failure cause is estimated from a similarity ratio between the calculated abnormal contribution ratio and the abnormal contribution ratio of each of the failure causes collected in the past and including failure phenomena and failure parts.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种确定目标设备是否偏离正常状态的系统和方法。 如果确定要诊断的目标设备偏离正常状态，则将每个参数与作为基准的正常状态的偏差程度计算为异常贡献率。 根据计算出的异常贡献率与过去收集的每个故障原因的异常贡献率，包括故障现象和故障部分之间的相似度估计故障原因。

公开(公告)号：US08838324B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13575668

申请日：2010-01-28

申请人： Hideaki Suzuki ,  Yoshinori Furuno ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Shinya Yuda ,  Hiroki Uchiyama

发明人： Hideaki Suzuki ,  Yoshinori Furuno ,  Kozo Nakamura ,  Shinya Yuda ,  Hiroki Uchiyama

IPC分类号： G06F11/30 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G06F7/70 ,  G06F19/00 ,  E02F9/26 ,  B66C13/16 ,  E02F9/20 ,  G05B23/02 ,  G06Q10/06

CPC分类号： E02F9/2025 ,  B66C13/16 ,  E02F9/264 ,  E02F9/267 ,  G05B23/0278 ,  G06Q10/06

摘要： Monitoring and diagnosing device including: a classification information storage section; frequency information storage section: a first data classifier section reading out reference classification information from the classification information storage section, comparing operational data, detected by a plurality of sensors and inputted in time sequence, with the reference classification information to classify the operational data, and then generating operational data classification information; a frequency comparator section compiling the operational data classification information, generating operational data frequency information by adding, to the operational data classification information, appearance frequency information for each classification of operational data, reading out reference frequency information from the frequency information storage section, and then generating operational data frequency comparison information by comparing operational data frequency information with the reference frequency information; and an abnormality diagnosing section performing an abnormality diagnosis upon the working machine by use of the operational data classification information and operational data frequency comparison information.

摘要翻译： 监测和诊断装置包括：分类信息存储部分; 频率信息存储部分：从分类信息存储部分读取参考分类信息的第一数据分类器部分，将由多个传感器检测并且按时间顺序输入的操作数据与参考分类信息进行比较以对操作数据进行分类;以及 然后生成操作数据分类信息; 频率比较器部分，编译操作数据分类信息，通过向操作数据分类信息添加用于操作数据的每个分类的出现频率信息，从频率信息存储部分读出参考频率信息，生成操作数据频率信息，然后 通过将操作数据频率信息与参考频率信息进行比较来产生操作数据频率比较信息; 以及异常诊断部，其通过使用所述操作数据分类信息和操作数据频率比较信息对所述作业机进行异常诊断。

公开(公告)号：US08780029B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US13119978

申请日：2009-09-18

申请人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Shun Ueki ,  Kazunari Tomizawa ,  Tomohiko Mori ,  Yuichi Yoshida

发明人： Kozo Nakamura ,  Shun Ueki ,  Kazunari Tomizawa ,  Tomohiko Mori ,  Yuichi Yoshida

IPC分类号： G09G3/36 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G09G5/00 ,  G09G5/10 ,  G09G5/02

CPC分类号： G09G3/3655 ,  G02F2201/52 ,  G09G2300/0426 ,  G09G2300/0443 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2320/0242 ,  G09G2320/028 ,  G09G2340/06

摘要： A multiprimary liquid crystal display device in which deteriorations in display quality caused by the coloration of a gray representation when viewed from an oblique direction are suppressed, and a signal conversion circuit for use in such a multiprimary liquid crystal display device are provided.A signal conversion circuit according to the present invention is for use in a multiprimary liquid crystal display device, the multiprimary liquid crystal display device having a pixel defined by a plurality of subpixels including a red subpixel, a green subpixel, a blue subpixel, and a yellow subpixel, and performing multicolor display by using four or more primary colors to be displayed by the plurality of subpixels, the signal conversion circuit converting an input video signal to a multiprimary signal corresponding to four or more primary colors. When a video signal for the pixel to display a gray color having a normalized luminance of no less than 0.2 and no more than 0.3 is input, the signal conversion circuit according to the present invention performs a conversion of the video signal so that, among the normalized luminances of the plurality of subpixels, the yellow subpixel has the lowest normalized luminance.

摘要翻译： 抑制了从倾斜方向观察时由灰色表示着色引起的显示质量恶化的多原色液晶显示装置，并且提供了用于这种多原色液晶显示装置的信号转换电路。 根据本发明的信号转换电路用于多原色液晶显示装置中，所述多原色液晶显示装置具有由包括红色子像素，绿色子像素，蓝色子像素和多个子像素的多个子像素所限定的像素 黄色子像素，并且通过使用由多个子像素显示的四个或更多个原色进行多色显示，信号转换电路将输入视频信号转换为对应于四个或更多原色的多原色信号。 当输入用于显示具有不小于0.2且不大于0.3的归一化亮度的灰度的像素的视频信号时，根据本发明的信号转换电路执行视频信号的转换，使得在 多个子像素的归一化亮度，黄色子像素具有最低归一化亮度。