Microsurgery anastomosis tool
    1.
    发明授权
    Microsurgery anastomosis tool 失效
    显微手术吻合工具

    公开(公告)号:US4819640A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US914164

    申请日:1986-10-01

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04 A61B17/11

    CPC分类号: A61B17/11 A61B17/0482

    摘要: A microsurgery tool for use in anastomosis of small vessels has a thin shaft with a pair of forwardly projecting tines defining a throat for receiving the pointed end of a suture needle. The microsurgery tool is inserted between confronting ends of vessels into engagement with the inner wall of one vessel for receiving a suture needle point passing through the outer wall of the vessel and thereafter is withdrawn from the space between the vessels to engage the outer surface of the other vessel where it receives the pointed end of the same suture needle passing through the inner wall of the other vessel.

    摘要翻译: 用于小血管吻合的显微手术工具具有细轴,其具有一对向前突出的齿,其限定了用于接收缝合针的尖端的喉部。 显微手术工具插入血管的相对端之间,与一个血管的内壁接合,用于接收通过血管外壁的缝合线针尖,然后从血管之间的空间中取出,以接合血管的外表面 其中容纳相同缝合针的尖端穿过另一容器的内壁的其他容器。

    Normally closed clamp
    2.
    发明授权
    Normally closed clamp 失效
    常闭夹

    公开(公告)号:US4957500A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-18

    申请号:US263518

    申请日:1988-10-27

    摘要: A normally closed clamp is provided which is formed from two extruded elements which are connected together in their midregion by means of a non-circular cam on a base element and a corresponding non-circular cam surface on a clamping element. In the normally closed position, the cam and cam surface urge the device into a jaw-closed position with the handles being spaced-apart. When the handles are brought together, the jaw members separate and the relative position of the cam surface and the cam member is altered. The device may be used as a tissue separator. Two of the devices may be assembled together as a tendon approximator.

    摘要翻译: 提供了常闭夹具,其由两个挤压元件形成,这两个挤压元件通过基座元件上的非圆形凸轮和夹紧元件上相应的非圆形凸轮表面在其中间区域中连接在一起。 在常闭位置,凸轮和凸轮表面使手柄间隔开来将装置推入钳口关闭位置。 当手柄被带到一起时,钳口构件分离,并且凸轮表面和凸轮构件的相对位置被改变。 该装置可以用作组织分离器。 两个装置可以组装在一起作为腱近似器。

    Voice activated microscope
    3.
    发明授权
    Voice activated microscope 失效
    语音激活显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US4989253A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US182225

    申请日:1988-04-15

    摘要: A microscope has a voice activated control system which permits precise location of the microscope and precise focusing by means of voice commands uttered by the microscope operator. When the microscope is in a movement mode, the movement is terminated by any sound exceeding a pre-established acoustic threshold level. Any microscope location can be identified and appropriate data is stored in a memory drive to permit the microscope to return to an identified location with a single voice command. The microscope is combined with a screen monitor and/or an acoustic speaker to provide visible and/or acoustic responses from the control system. The system is practical for retrofitting existing remotely controllable microscopes.

    摘要翻译: 显微镜具有语音激活控制系统,其允许显微镜的精确定位和通过显微镜操作者发出的语音命令的精确聚焦。 当显微镜处于移动模式时,通过超过预先建立的声学阈值水平的任何声音终止移动。 可以识别任何显微镜位置,并将适当的数据存储在存储器驱动器中,以允许显微镜用单个语音命令返回到识别的位置。 显微镜与屏幕监视器和/或声音扬声器组合以提供来自控制系统的可见和/或声响应。 该系统适用于现代遥控显微镜的改造。

    Breast marking device
    4.
    发明授权
    Breast marking device 失效
    乳房标记装置

    公开(公告)号:US4892096A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-09

    申请号:US270420

    申请日:1988-11-09

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00 A61F2/12

    摘要: A marking device provides a circular mark on the skin of the breast of a patient concentric with the areola of the patient's breast. The device is a cylindrical tubular member having an open circular end which is the marking element and having a pair of cross markings at the other end on an optically transparent wall to permit optical centering of the device with respect to the breast areola prior to skin marking. A preferred embodiment includes a pair of markers in a common cylindrical tubular member having one circular diameter at one end and a different circular diameter at the other end.

    摘要翻译: 标记装置在与患者乳房的乳晕同心的患者的乳房的皮肤上提供圆形标记。 该装置是具有开放圆形端部的圆柱形管状构件,其是标记元件,并且在光学透明壁上的另一端具有一对交叉标记,以允许在皮肤标记之前该装置相对于乳房乳晕的光中心 。 一个优选的实施例包括在一端的一个圆形直径和另一端具有不同圆形直径的公共圆柱形管状构件中的一对标记。

    Method for performing small vessel anastomosis
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for performing small vessel anastomosis 失效
    执行小血管吻合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4803984A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-14

    申请号:US70076

    申请日:1987-07-06

    IPC分类号: A61B17/04 A61B17/11

    CPC分类号: A61B17/11 A61B17/0482

    摘要: A microsurgery tool for use in anastomosis of small vessels has a thin arcuate shaft or tube with a tubular distal end having its tubing cut away to define a trough for receiving the pointed end of a suture needle. The microsurgery tool is inserted between confronting ends of vessels into a first vessel for receiving a suture needle point passing through the outer wall of the first vessel. Thereafter the tool is withdrawn from the space between the vessels and the convex outer surface of the trough engages the outer surface of the second vessel where it supports the wall of the second vessel while the point of the same suture needle is passed through the inner wall of the second vessel.

    摘要翻译: 用于小血管吻合的显微手术工具具有薄的弓形轴或管,其具有管状远端,其管道被切除以限定用于接收缝合针的尖端的槽。 将显微手术工具插入容器的相对端之间的第一容器中,用于接收穿过第一容器的外壁的缝合线针尖。 此后,工具从容器之间的空间中取出,并且槽的凸形外表面接合第二容器的外表面,其中它支撑第二容器的壁,而同一缝合针的点穿过内壁 的第二艘船。

    Apparatus and method for enlarging the ends of a vessel prior to
anastomosis
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for enlarging the ends of a vessel prior to anastomosis 失效
    在吻合前扩大血管末端的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4762127A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US38652

    申请日:1987-04-15

    IPC分类号: A61B17/11 A61M29/02

    CPC分类号: A61M25/104 A61B17/11

    摘要: An improved method for expanding the open ends of human vessels employs an expandable cell which can be inflated a bubble at the open end of a vessel. The method is carried out with a novel closed end cell which can be connected to a source of fluidized pressure such a hypodermic syringe and, in its relaxed state can be introduced into the open end of the vessel for subsequent expansion into a bubble of the desired diameter to cause uniform length extension of the open end of the vessel. The cell may be prestressed or weakened to establish the location of bubble formation within the cell.

    摘要翻译: 用于扩大人类血管的开放末端的改进方法使用可膨胀的细胞,其可以在血管的开放端膨胀气泡。 该方法用可以连接到流化压力源的这种皮下注射器的新型封闭端电池进行,并且在其松弛状态下可以引入容器的开口端,以便随后膨胀成所需的气泡 直径以引起容器的开口端的均匀长度延伸。 电池可以被预应力或弱化以建立电池内的气泡形成的位置。

    Minimally invasive fat cavitation method
    7.
    发明授权
    Minimally invasive fat cavitation method 失效
    微创脂肪气蚀法

    公开(公告)号:US07374551B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US10370214

    申请日:2003-02-19

    IPC分类号: A61B17/20

    CPC分类号: A61M1/008 A61M2202/08

    摘要: A method of fat cavitation including infiltrating adipose tissue with a liquid, creating a puncture in a patient's skin, providing a wire, the wire being generally uniform in diameter and having a first end and a second end and introducing the second end of the wire through the puncture in the patient's skin. The method further includes placing at least a portion of the second end of the wire in contact the adipose tissue, generating an ultrasonic wave, transmitting the ultrasonic wave to the second end of the wire, creating cavitation bubbles in at least a portion of the targeted adipose tissue and liquefying at least a portion of the targeted adipose tissue. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

    摘要翻译: 一种脂肪空化的方法,包括用液体浸润脂肪组织,在患者皮肤中产生穿刺,提供丝线,所述丝线的直径大致均匀,并且具有第一端和第二端,并将导线的第二端引入 在患者皮肤上穿刺。 该方法还包括将线的第二端的至少一部分与脂肪组织接触,产生超声波,将超声波传输到线的第二端,在目标的至少一部分中产生空化气泡 脂肪组织并液化至少一部分目标脂肪组织。 要强调的是,该摘要被提供以符合要求抽象的规则,允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是,它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

    Method and apparatus for hair removal using ultrasonic energy
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for hair removal using ultrasonic energy 失效
    使用超声能量去毛发的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06200326B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09301093

    申请日:1999-04-28

    IPC分类号: A61B1750

    摘要: A new method and apparatus for the long-term removal of hair are provided. Ultrasonic energy is transmitted to a needle passed through the skin into an individual hair follicle. The resulting cavitation of the area surrounding the hair follicle causes the hair follicle to be disrupted. The process is repeated for individual hair follicles over the selected region of the body.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于长期除毛的新方法和装置。 超声能量被传递到穿过皮肤的针到单独的毛囊中。 毛囊周围区域的气蚀导致毛囊被破坏。 在身体的所选区域上的个体毛囊重复该过程。

    Method for removing skin wrinkles
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for removing skin wrinkles 失效
    去除皮肤皱纹的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5012797A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-07

    申请号:US461624

    申请日:1990-01-08

    摘要: Mammal skin having wrinkles can be treated to remove wrinkles by abrading elevated portions of the epithelial layer with an ultrasonic surgical tool adapted to abrade soft tissue. The subcutaneous tissue in the selected region is medicated by subcutaneous injection of anaesthetic, vaso constrictor and spreading factor in effective quantities.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过用适于磨损软组织的超声外科手术工具研磨上皮层的升高部分来处理具有皱纹的哺乳动物皮肤以去除皱纹。 选择区域的皮下组织通过有效量皮下注射麻醉剂,血管收缩剂和扩散因子来治疗。

    Boundary and proximity sensor apparatus for a laser
    10.
    发明授权
    Boundary and proximity sensor apparatus for a laser 失效
    用于激光的边界和接近传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US5501680A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US821404

    申请日:1992-01-15

    摘要: A laser operation and control system preferably comprising a laser adapted to be grasped by a user and freely passed over a treatment area, control circuitry for activating and deactivating the laser, at least one boundary sensor operable to transmit a signal to the control circuitry to deactivate the laser upon passage thereof beyond a boundary of the treatment area and to transmit a signal to the control circuitry to activate the laser upon passage thereof within the boundary, and at least one proximity sensor for transmitting a signal to the control circuitry to deactivate the laser should the proximity sensor fail to sense a substantially solid surface within a predetermined distance therefrom and for transmitting a signal to the control circuitry to activate the laser should the proximity sensor sense such a surface.

    摘要翻译: 激光操作和控制系统优选地包括适于被用户掌握并自由地通过治疗区域的激光器,用于激活和去激活激光器的控制电路,至少一个边界传感器,其可操作以将信号传输到控制电路以停用 所述激光器经过所述激光器超过所述治疗区域的边界并且将信号传输到所述控制电路以在所述边界内通过所述激光器激活所述激光器;以及至少一个接近传感器,用于将信号传输到所述控制电路以停用所述激光器 如果接近传感器不能感测到距离其中预定距离内的基本上实心的表面,并且如果接近传感器感测到这样的表面,则将信号传输到控制电路以激活激光。