-
公开(公告)号：US20120325293A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13516955
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： Kurt Nattermann , Urban Weber , Peter Zachmann , Ingo Schwirtlich , Harry Engelmann , Uwe Fliedner
发明人： Kurt Nattermann , Urban Weber , Peter Zachmann , Ingo Schwirtlich , Harry Engelmann , Uwe Fliedner
IPC分类号： H01L31/048
CPC分类号： B32B17/10788 , H01L31/049 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Solar modules are provided that include a front pane, an inter layer into which solar cells are embedded, and at least one back side foil, which increases the life span of the solar modules. The at least one back side foil is provided with holes having a density of at most 0.2 cm−2.
摘要翻译： 提供太阳能模块，其包括前窗格，嵌入太阳能电池的层间以及至少一个后侧箔，这增加了太阳能模块的使用寿命。 至少一个后侧箔片设置有具有至多0.2cm-2密度的孔。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100258183A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：US12756252
申请日：2010-04-08
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/0488 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： The construction principles according to the present invention make possible large sheet-like solar modules with low weight, which have great mechanical toughness, are inured to rough climatic environment influences and withstand thermal stress due to solar irradiation and shadowing effects. The solar modules have front and back panes, one of which has a thickness of at least 3 mm and the other of which has a thickness of at most 2 mm. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the thicker pane is preferably greater than that of the thinner pane. In preferred embodiments burling or a wavy structure is provided on one side of the front pane and/or the back pane.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的构造原理使得具有低重量的大片状太阳能电池模块具有很大的机械韧性，受到恶劣的气候环境影响，并承受由于太阳辐射和阴影效应引起的热应力。 太阳能模块具有前窗和后窗，其中一个具有至少3mm的厚度，另一个具有至多2mm的厚度。 较厚玻璃板的热膨胀系数优选大于较薄玻璃板的热膨胀系数。 在优选实施例中，在前窗格和/或后窗格的一侧上设置有打包或波浪结构。
-
公开(公告)号：US08420218B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12756252
申请日：2010-04-08
IPC分类号： H01L31/0203 , H01L31/0236
CPC分类号： H01L31/0488 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24975
摘要： The construction principles according to the present invention make possible large sheet-like solar modules with low weight, which have great mechanical toughness, are inured to rough climatic environment influences and withstand thermal stress due to solar irradiation and shadowing effects. The solar modules have front and back panes, one of which has a thickness of at least 3 mm and the other of which has a thickness of at most 2 mm. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the thicker pane is preferably greater than that of the thinner pane. In preferred embodiments burling or a wavy structure is provided on one side of the front pane and/or the back pane.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的构造原理使得具有低重量的大片状太阳能电池模块具有很大的机械韧性，受到恶劣的气候环境影响，并承受由于太阳辐射和阴影效应引起的热应力。 太阳能模块具有前窗和后窗，其中一个具有至少3mm的厚度，另一个具有至多2mm的厚度。 较厚玻璃板的热膨胀系数优选大于较薄玻璃板的热膨胀系数。 在优选实施例中，在前窗格和/或后窗格的一侧上设置有打包或波浪结构。
-
4.发明申请PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE HAVING IMPROVED CORROSION RESISTANCE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SAME 审中-公开具有改善的耐腐蚀性的光伏组件及其生产方法公开(公告)号：US20110023942A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12844882
申请日：2010-07-28
申请人： Thorsten Soegding , Ulf Dahlmann , Ralf Eiden , Kurt Nattermann , Ingo Schwirtlich , Uwe Fliedner , Fritz Heyer , Ralf Gueldner
发明人： Thorsten Soegding , Ulf Dahlmann , Ralf Eiden , Kurt Nattermann , Ingo Schwirtlich , Uwe Fliedner , Fritz Heyer , Ralf Gueldner
IPC分类号： H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/0481 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The improved photovoltaic module contains a solar cell made of metallic silicon, which is embedded in at least one embedding material, and a corrosion inhibitor. Preferably the corrosion inhibitor is an organic compound, which has at least one nitrogen atom. As a result, the photovoltaic module according to the present invention has an extended service life, since it withstands corrosive influences.
摘要翻译： 改进的光伏组件包含嵌入在至少一种嵌入材料中的金属硅太阳能电池和腐蚀抑制剂。 优选地，腐蚀抑制剂是具有至少一个氮原子的有机化合物。 结果，根据本发明的光伏模块具有延长的使用寿命，因为它可以承受腐蚀性影响。
-
5.发明申请Solar module containing an encapsulated solar cell and method of providing an electrical connection through the encapsulation to deliver electrical energy 审中-公开包含封装太阳能电池的太阳能模块以及通过封装提供电连接以提供电能的方法公开(公告)号：US20110174375A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13007686
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Kurt Nattermann , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich
发明人： Kurt Nattermann , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , C03B23/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/02013 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The solar module for converting radiation energy, in particular sunlight, into electrical energy, includes a solar cell (12) that converts radiation energy into electrical energy, an electrical conductor (24) to conduct the electrical energy, an encapsulation (14) encasing the solar cell (12) to protect the solar cell (12), which includes one or more panes (16) of glass to protect and stabilize the solar cell (12) and a layer (22) of embedment material into which the solar cell (12) is laminated or cast, and a body (26) fused into the pane (16) of glass to conduct the electrical energy or to pass an electrical conductor (24) through the pane of glass (16). Furthermore, a method for fusing the body (26) into the one or more panes (16) of glass of the solar module is also described.
摘要翻译： 用于将辐射能量，特别是太阳光转换成电能的太阳能模块包括将辐射能转换成电能的太阳能电池（12），用于传导电能的电导体（24），封装 太阳能电池（12），用于保护太阳能电池（12），所述太阳能电池（12）包括一个或多个玻璃窗玻璃（16）以保护和稳定太阳能电池（12）;以及一层（22）的嵌入材料，太阳能电池 12）被层压或铸造，以及熔合到玻璃板（16）中的主体（26），以传导电能或使电导体（24）穿过玻璃板（16）。 此外，还描述了将本体（26）熔合到太阳能模块的玻璃的一个或多个窗格（16）中的方法。
-
6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07811383B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US12421051
申请日：2009-04-09
CPC分类号： C30B29/06 , C30B11/003 , C30B35/002 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/546 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/102 , Y10T117/108 , Y10T117/1088 , Y10T117/1092
摘要： The device for production of a monocrystalline or a multicrystalline material blank, especially a silicon multicrystalline blank, using the VGF method has a crucible with a rectangular or square cross section. A flat heating device, especially a jacket heater, which generates an inhomogeneous temperature profile, is arranged around the crucible. This temperature profile corresponds to the temperature gradient formed in the center of the crucible. The heat output of the flat heating device decreases from the top to the bottom end of the crucible. The flat heating device includes parallel heating webs, which extend in a meandering course. The heat outputs from the heating webs differ according to their different conductor cross sections. To avoid local overheating in corner areas of the crucible, constrictions of the cross sections of the heating webs are provided at inversion zones of their meandering course.
摘要翻译： 使用VGF方法制造单晶或多晶材料坯料，特别是硅多晶坯料的装置具有矩形或正方形横截面的坩埚。 在坩埚周围布置有平坦加热装置，特别是产生不均匀温度分布的夹套加热器。 该温度曲线对应于在坩埚中心形成的温度梯度。 扁平加热装置的热输出从坩埚的顶端向下端减小。 平面加热装置包括平行加热腹板，其在曲折的过程中延伸。 来自加热腹板的热量输出根据其不同的导体横截面而不同。 为了避免在坩埚的拐角区域局部过热，在它们的蜿蜒过程的反转区域处设置加热幅材横截面的收缩。
-
公开(公告)号：US4837376A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US104657
申请日：1987-10-05
申请人： Ingo Schwirtlich , Horst Lange , Werner Kannchen
发明人： Ingo Schwirtlich , Horst Lange , Werner Kannchen
IPC分类号： C01B33/02 , C01B33/037
CPC分类号： C01B33/037
摘要： Highly pure silicon is produced by refining impure silicon to remove deleterious impurities by contacting a melt of the impure silicon with a reacitve gas which comprises a gaseous halogen compound mixed with steam, hydrogen or a stem/hydrogen mixture.
摘要翻译： 通过精炼不纯硅以除去不纯的杂质，通过使不纯硅的熔体与包含与蒸汽，氢或茎/氢混合物混合的气态卤素化合物的反应气体接触来生产高纯硅。
-
公开(公告)号：US07790508B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US10562851
申请日：2005-03-08
申请人： Ingo Schwirtlich , Hilmar Von Campe
发明人： Ingo Schwirtlich , Hilmar Von Campe
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 , H05K1/095 , H05K3/4007 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Method for constructing a line or dotted structure on a support, especially for constructing strip-like electrically conducting contacts on a semiconductor component such as a solar cell, by applying an electrically conducting paste-like substance containing a solvent adhering to a support and subsequent hardening of the substance. After the substance is applied to the support, a medium containing a polar molecule is applied on the support and/or the substance, through which the solvent contained in the substance is extracted.
摘要翻译： 用于在支撑体上构造线或点状结构的方法，特别是用于在诸如太阳能电池的半导体部件上构造带状导电触点，通过施加含有附着在载体上的溶剂的导电糊状物质和随后的硬化 的物质。 在将物质施加到载体上之后，将包含极性分子的介质施加到载体和/或物质上，通过该物质提取物质中所含的溶剂。
-
9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07597756B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-06
申请号：US11692005
申请日：2007-03-27
IPC分类号： C30B15/20
CPC分类号： C30B29/06 , C30B11/003 , C30B35/002 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/546 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/102 , Y10T117/108 , Y10T117/1088 , Y10T117/1092
摘要： The method of producing monocrystalline or multicrystalline blanks, especially silicon blanks, by using a vertical-gradient-freeze method, includes providing a crucible with a rectangular or square-shaped cross section and a heating jacket disposed around the crucible, which has a number of flat heating elements with a meandering course disposed on side faces of the crucible. The heating jacket generates an inhomogeneous temperature profile corresponding to a temperature gradient in the center of the crucible. The flat heating elements preferably comprise parallel heating webs, whose heat output is set by varying the conductor cross section. To avoid local overheating in corner areas of the crucible, constrictions of the cross section are provided at inversion zones of the meandering courses of the webs. The flat heating elements can be formed from a plurality of interconnected individual segments.
摘要翻译： 通过使用垂直梯度冷冻方法制造单晶或多晶坯料，特别是硅坯料的方法包括提供具有矩形或方形截面的坩埚和设置在坩埚周围的加热套，其具有多个 具有设置在坩埚的侧面上的曲折的平面加热元件。 加热套产生对应于坩埚中心的温度梯度的不均匀温度曲线。 扁平加热元件优选地包括平行加热腹板，其热输出通过改变导体横截面来设定。 为了避免在坩埚的拐角区域局部过热，在腹板的蜿蜒过程的反转区域设有横截面的收缩。 扁平的加热元件可以由多个相互连接的各个段形成。
-
10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070266931A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11692005
申请日：2007-03-27
IPC分类号： C30B13/16
CPC分类号： C30B29/06 , C30B11/003 , C30B35/002 , H01L31/04 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/546 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T117/10 , Y10T117/102 , Y10T117/108 , Y10T117/1088 , Y10T117/1092
摘要： The invention relates to a device and a method for the production of monocrystalline or multicrystalline materials using the vertical-gradient-freeze method, in particular silicon for applications in photovoltaics. According to the invention a low amount of wastage is achieved in that the cross section of the crucible is polygonal, in particular rectangular or square-shaped. Disposed around the circumference of the crucible there is a flat or planar heating element, in particular a jacket heater, which generates an inhomogeneous temperature profile. This corresponds to the temperature gradient formed in the centre of the crucible. The heat output of the flat heating element decreases going from the top end to the bottom end of the crucible. The flat heating element comprises a plurality of parallel heating webs, extending in a vertical or horizontal meandering course. The heat output from the webs is set by varying the conductor cross section. To avoid local overheating in corner areas of the crucible, constrictions of the cross section are provided at inversion zones of the meandering courses of the webs. The flat heating element can be formed from a plurality of interconnected individual segments.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用垂直梯度冷冻法，特别是用于光伏发电的硅的单晶或多晶材料的生产的装置和方法。 根据本发明，实现了少量的浪费，其中坩埚的横截面是多边形的，特别是矩形或正方形。 围绕坩埚的圆周布置有平坦或平面的加热元件，特别是夹套加热器，其产生不均匀的温度分布。 这对应于在坩埚中心形成的温度梯度。 扁平加热元件的热输出从坩埚的顶端到底端减小。 扁平加热元件包括多个平行的加热幅材，其在垂直或水平的曲折过程中延伸。 通过改变导体横截面来设定来自腹板的热量输出。 为了避免在坩埚的拐角区域局部过热，在腹板的蜿蜒过程的反转区域设有横截面的收缩。 扁平加热元件可以由多个相互连接的各个部分形成。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
37 条记录 (耗时 0.02 秒)
