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公开(公告)号：US08563440B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13059560
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Andreas Teppe , Berthold Schum , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich , Knut Vaas , Wilfried Schmidt
发明人： Andreas Teppe , Berthold Schum , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich , Knut Vaas , Wilfried Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L21/30604 , H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67086 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for chemically treating a disc-shaped substrate having a bottom surface, a top surface and side surfaces by contacting a process medium that is fluid-chemically active with at least the bottom surface of the substrate. The substrate is moved relative to the process medium while forming a triple line between the substrate, the substrate medium and the atmosphere surrounding the substrate and medium. In order to chemically remove errors, particularly in the side surfaces, relative motion should be carried out while avoiding a contacting of the process medium with the top surface of the substrate, where the triple line is formed at a desired height of the side surface facing away from the process medium flow side in relation to the relative motion between the substrate and the process medium.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过使具有流体化学活性的处理介质与至少底物的底表面接触来化学处理具有底表面，顶表面和侧表面的盘形基底的方法。 衬底相对于处理介质移动，同时在衬底，衬底介质和围绕衬底和介质的气氛之间形成三线。 为了化学去除错误，特别是在侧表面中，应当进行相对运动，同时避免处理介质与基板的顶表面的接触，其中三线形成在面向侧面的所需高度 相对于衬底和处理介质之间的相对运动而离开工艺介质流动侧。
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公开(公告)号：US20110183524A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13059560
申请日：2009-09-29
申请人： Andreas Teppe , Berthold Schum , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich , Knut Vaas , Wilfried Schmidt
发明人： Andreas Teppe , Berthold Schum , Dieter Franke , Ingo Schwirtlich , Knut Vaas , Wilfried Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L21/306
CPC分类号： H01L21/30604 , H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67086 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for chemically treating a disc-shaped substrate having a bottom surface, a top surface and side surfaces by contacting a process medium that is fluid-chemically active with at least the bottom surface of the substrate. The substrate is moved relative to the process medium while forming a triple line between the substrate, the substrate medium and the atmosphere surrounding the substrate and medium. In order to chemically remove errors, particularly in the side surfaces, relative motion should be carried out while avoiding a contacting of the process medium with the top surface of the substrate, where the triple line is formed at a desired height of the side surface facing away from the process medium flow side in relation to the relative motion between the substrate and the process medium. In this way, the atmosphere can be adjusted in relation to the partial pressures of the components in the process medium such that the top surface preserves hydrophobic characteristics.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过使具有流体化学活性的处理介质与至少底物的底表面接触来化学处理具有底表面，顶表面和侧表面的盘形基底的方法。 衬底相对于处理介质移动，同时在衬底，衬底介质和围绕衬底和介质的气氛之间形成三线。 为了化学去除错误，特别是在侧表面中，应当进行相对运动，同时避免处理介质与基板的顶表面的接触，其中三线形成在面向侧面的所需高度 相对于衬底和处理介质之间的相对运动而离开工艺介质流动侧。 以这种方式，可以相对于处理介质中的组分的分压来调整气氛，使得顶表面保持疏水特性。
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公开(公告)号：US06233527B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09125046
申请日：1999-02-17
IPC分类号： G06F1500
摘要： A system for monitoring units excited by oscillations, having a computer-controlled central processing unit and a computer-controlled, transportable measuring apparatus. The measuring apparatus is programmed by the central processing unit, by way of a data transmission, with at least some measuring points which can be inspected in a prescribable time period within prescribable time limits from a total number of measuring points assigned to the units. The measuring points are automatically displayed in the measuring apparatus and are processed using the measuring apparatus, in order to execute a measuring task determined by the central processing unit. After ending the route, the measuring apparatus transmits the measured data to the central processing unit by way of a data transmission. The central processing unit has an evaluator and/or display for the measured data. In the central processing unit, for each of the measuring points, at least one standard measuring task and at least one extended measuring task is stored. These are loaded into the measuring apparatus according to the selected route. Only the standard measuring task is carried out at the measuring points and at least one of the extended measuring tasks is automatically displayed and carried out at the relevant measuring point as a function of the occurrence of a registrable event which can be assigned to the unit having the measuring point. The measurement results of the standard and extended measurements carried out are transferred into the central processing unit and evaluated.
摘要翻译： 用于监测被振荡激励的单元的系统，具有计算机控制的中央处理单元和计算机控制的可运送的测量装置。 测量装置由中央处理单元通过数据传输由至少一些测量点编程，该测量点可以在从分配给单元的总测量点的规定时间内以可规定的时间段内进行检查。 测量点自动显示在测量装置中，并使用测量装置进行处理，以便执行由中央处理单元确定的测量任务。 在结束路线之后，测量装置通过数据传输将测量数据发送到中央处理单元。 中央处理单元具有用于测量数据的评估器和/或显示器。 在中央处理单元中，对于每个测量点，存储至少一个标准测量任务和至少一个扩展测量任务。 根据所选择的路线将它们装载到测量装置中。 在测量点仅进行标准测量任务，并且至少一个扩展测量任务在相关测量点处被自动显示并执行，作为可注册事件的发生的功能，该可注册事件可被分配给具有 测量点。 将进行的标准和扩展测量的测量结果转移到中央处理单元中并进行评估。
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公开(公告)号：US08273596B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12781032
申请日：2010-05-17
CPC分类号： H01L24/02 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/18 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12036 , Y02E10/50 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Process for producing strip-shaped and/or point-shaped electrically conducting contacts on a semiconductor component like a solar cell, includes the steps of applying a moist material forming the contacts in a desired striplike and/or point-like arrangement on at least one exterior surface of the semiconductor component; drying the moist material by heating the semiconductor component to a temperature T1 and keeping the semiconductor element at temperature T1 over a time t1; sintering the dried material by heating the semiconductor component to a temperature T2 and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T2 over a time t2; cooling the semiconductor component to a temperature T3 that is equal or roughly equal to room temperature, and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T3 over a time T3; cooling the semiconductor component to a temperature T4 with T4≦−35° C. and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T4 over a time T4; and heating the semiconductor component to room temperature.
摘要翻译： 在诸如太阳能电池的半导体部件上生产带状和/或点状导电触头的工艺包括以下步骤：将形成所需触点的潮湿材料以期望的带状和/或点状布置施加到至少一个 半导体部件的外表面; 通过将半导体组件加热至温度T1并将半导体元件保持在温度T1超过时间t1来干燥潮湿材料; 通过将半导体组件加热到温度T2并将半导体组件保持在温度T2超过时间t2来烧结干燥的材料; 将半导体组件冷却至等于或大致等于室温的温度T3，并将半导体组件保持在温度T3超过时间T3; 在T4和nlE; -35℃下将半导体组件冷却至温度T4，并将T4半导体组件保持在T4温度下; 并将半导体组件加热至室温。
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公开(公告)号：US20110278702A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13139218
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Joerg Horzel , Dieter Franke , Gabriele Blendin , Marco Faber , Wilfried Schmidt
发明人： Joerg Horzel , Dieter Franke , Gabriele Blendin , Marco Faber , Wilfried Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L21/225 , H01L29/36
CPC分类号： H01L31/1804 , H01L21/2253 , H01L21/2255 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/068 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for producing a dopant profile is provided. The method includes starting from a surface of a wafer-shaped semiconductor component by introducing dopant atoms into the semiconductor component. The dopant-containing layer is produced on or in a region of the surface in order to produce a provisional first dopant profile and then a plurality of semiconductor components having a corresponding layer is subjected to heat treatment on top of one another in the form of a stack in order to produce a second dopant profile having a greater depth in comparison to the first dopant profile.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造掺杂剂轮廓的方法。 该方法包括通过将掺杂剂原子引入到半导体部件中从晶片状半导体部件的表面开始。 含有掺杂剂的层是在表面的一个区域上或其表面上产生的，以便产生临时的第一掺杂物分布，然后将具有相应层的多个半导体组件以彼此顶部的形式进行热处理 堆叠以便产生与第一掺杂物分布相比具有更大深度的第二掺杂物分布。
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6.发明授权Process and apparatus for determining damage to cyclically moving machine components 有权确定循环移动机器部件损坏的过程和设备公开(公告)号：US06526829B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09637583
申请日：2000-08-14
申请人： Heinrich Lysen , Dieter Franke
发明人： Heinrich Lysen , Dieter Franke
IPC分类号： G01M1302
CPC分类号： G01M13/028 , G01H1/003 , G01M13/021 , G01M13/045
摘要： A process and apparatus for determining the damage on at least one cyclically moving machine component, whereby a signal caused by the motion of the component is picked up by a sensor. At least one portion of the signal with an adjustable period is separated, and the remaining or separated part of the signal is subjected to damage analysis. In addition, a process and apparatus for separating periodic signal portions from a signal is provided, whereby the signal is supplied as an input signal to a rotating ring storage which is formed by cyclically arranged storage elements which are supplied in succession with the input signal currently at the input of the ring storage. A rotation frequency is synchronized with the period duration of the desired signal portions, and the desired signal portions are obtained as the output signal of the ring storage.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定至少一个循环移动的机器部件上的损坏的过程和装置，由此由部件的运动引起的信号由传感器拾取。 具有可调周期的信号的至少一部分被分离，并且对信号的剩余或分离的部分进行损伤分析。 此外，提供了用于从信号中分离周期性信号部分的处理和装置，由此将信号作为输入信号提供给旋转环存储器，旋转环存储器由循环布置的存储元件形成，这些存储元件与当前的输入信号相继提供 在环形存储器的输入端。 旋转频率与期望的信号部分的周期持续时间同步，并且获得期望的信号部分作为环形存储器的输出信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5847510A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US905981
申请日：1997-08-05
CPC分类号： H01J61/82 , H01J61/368
摘要： The invention concerns a high pressure discharge bulb. Such bulbs involve awo-sided sealed bulb with and without an outer bulb. The bulb is sealed by a pinch on at least one side. It generally has a discharge vessel made of quartz. These bulbs particularly comprise metal halide bulbs, which have a metal halide filling in addition to mercury, but they also include mercury high pressure discharge bulbs or xenon high pressure discharge bulbs. The bulbs are used preferably for optical systems, particularly larly for photo-optical purposes, for example, in head-lights, overhead projectors, and decorative lighting devices. They particularly find application in lighting systems for the stage, film and television. Typical lamp powers are 400 to 2000 W. A discharge lamp pinched on each end has pinches in which the ratio of the total width of each wide side is smaller than or equal to 2.2 times the thickness of the wide side. Tube pieces carrying the base sleeves are formed on the outer ends of the pinches.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及高压放电灯泡。 这种灯泡涉及具有和没有外灯泡的双面密封灯泡。 灯泡至少在一侧被夹紧密封。 它通常具有由石英制成的放电容器。 这些灯泡特别包括金属卤化物灯泡，其除了汞之外还具有填充的金属卤化物，但它们还包括汞高压放电灯泡或氙气高压放电灯泡。 灯泡优选用于光学系统，特别是用于光学目的，例如在头灯，高架投影仪和装饰照明装置中。 他们特别适用于舞台，电影和电视的照明系统。 典型的灯功率为400至2000W。每端封闭的放电灯具有夹具，每个宽侧的总宽度的比例小于或等于宽侧的厚度的2.2倍。 在夹子的外端形成有承载基部套筒的管件。
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公开(公告)号：US09385263B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US13139218
申请日：2009-12-03
申请人： Joerg Horzel , Dieter Franke , Gabriele Blendin , Marco Faber , Wilfried Schmidt
发明人： Joerg Horzel , Dieter Franke , Gabriele Blendin , Marco Faber , Wilfried Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/18 , H01L21/225 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/068
CPC分类号： H01L31/1804 , H01L21/2253 , H01L21/2255 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/068 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method for producing a dopant profile is provided. The method includes starting from a surface of a wafer-shaped semiconductor component by introducing dopant atoms into the semiconductor component. The dopant-containing layer is produced on or in a region of the surface in order to produce a provisional first dopant profile and then a plurality of semiconductor components having a corresponding layer is subjected to heat treatment on top of one another in the form of a stack in order to produce a second dopant profile having a greater depth in comparison to the first dopant profile.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造掺杂剂轮廓的方法。 该方法包括通过将掺杂剂原子引入到半导体部件中从晶片状半导体部件的表面开始。 含有掺杂剂的层是在表面的一个区域上或其表面上产生的，以便产生临时的第一掺杂物分布，然后将具有相应层的多个半导体组件以彼此顶部的形式进行热处理 堆叠以便产生与第一掺杂物分布相比具有更大深度的第二掺杂物分布。
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公开(公告)号：US20100297801A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12781032
申请日：2010-05-17
CPC分类号： H01L24/02 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/18 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01022 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01073 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/12036 , Y02E10/50 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Process for producing strip-shaped and/or point-shaped electrically conducting contacts on a semiconductor component like a solar cell, includes the steps of applying a moist material forming the contacts in a desired striplike and/or point-like arrangement on at least one exterior surface of the semiconductor component; drying the moist material by heating the semiconductor component to a temperature T1 and keeping the semiconductor element at temperature T1 over a time t1; sintering the dried material by heating the semiconductor component to a temperature T2 and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T2 over a time t2; cooling the semiconductor component to a temperature T3 that is equal or roughly equal to room temperature, and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T3 over a time T3; cooling the semiconductor component to a temperature T4 with T4≦−35° C. and keeping the semiconductor component at temperature T4 over a time T4; and heating the semiconductor component to room temperature.
摘要翻译： 在诸如太阳能电池的半导体部件上生产带状和/或点状导电触头的工艺包括以下步骤：将形成所需触点的潮湿材料以期望的带状和/或点状布置施加到至少一个 半导体部件的外表面; 通过将半导体组件加热至温度T1并将半导体元件保持在温度T1超过时间t1来干燥潮湿材料; 通过将半导体组件加热到温度T2并将半导体组件保持在温度T2超过时间t2来烧结干燥的材料; 将半导体组件冷却至等于或大致等于室温的温度T3，并将半导体组件保持在温度T3超过时间T3; 在T4和nlE; -35℃下将半导体组件冷却至温度T4，并将T4半导体组件保持在T4温度下; 并将半导体组件加热至室温。
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公开(公告)号：US20090005338A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11942659
申请日：2007-11-19
申请人： Andreas Gansauer , Aram Prokop , Anja Selig , Dieter Franke
发明人： Andreas Gansauer , Aram Prokop , Anja Selig , Dieter Franke
CPC分类号： A61K31/28 , A61K31/7008 , C07F17/00 , Y02A50/411 , A61K2300/00
摘要： A medicament containing a compound of the following formulas (Ia) and (Ib): wherein Z is selected from the group consisting of a covalent bond, at least one at least divalent hetero atom, a saturated, unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain, a saturated or unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain provided with hetero atoms in the chain thereof, or combinations thereof; R′1 to R′4 and R″1 to R″5 independently represent H, at least one hetero atom, especially oxygen, nitrogen or halogens, a saturated, unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain, a saturated or unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain provided with hetero atoms in the chain thereof, or combinations thereof; the two cyclopentadienyl rings are optionally linked together via any of residues R″1 to R″5; R1 and R2 independently represent H, a hetero atom, especially oxygen, nitrogen or halogens, a saturated, unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain, a saturated or unsaturated, branched, unbranched and/or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon chain provided with hetero atoms in the chain thereof, or combinations thereof; A′, A″ is independently F, Cl, Br, I and/or a physiologically acceptable acid residue of an organic or inorganic acid; n is a positive integer, especially 1, 2, 3; X=O, S, NH, NR3 or NH4R5, wherein R3, R4 and R5 independently have the meanings as mentioned above for R′1 to R′4; Y is a covalent bond, O, S or NR6, wherein R6 has the meanings as mentioned above for R′1 to R′4.
摘要翻译： 含有下式（Ia）和（Ib）化合物的药物：其中Z选自共价键，至少一个至少二价杂原子，饱和，不饱和，支链，无支链和/或 环状，取代或未取代的烃链，在其链中提供有杂原子的饱和或不饱和，支链，无支链和/或环状，取代或未取代的烃链，或其组合; R'1至R'4和R'1至R'5独立地表示H，至少一个杂原子，特别是氧，氮或卤素，饱和，不饱和，支链，未分支和/或环状，取代或未取代的 烃链，在其链中提供有杂原子的饱和或不饱和，支链，非支链和/或环状，取代或未取代的烃链，或其组合; 两个环戊二烯基环任选地通过残基R'1至R'5任意连接在一起; 饱和的，不饱和的，支链的，无支链的和/或环状的取代或未取代的烃链，饱和或不饱和的，支链的，非支链的和/或环状的， 在其链中提供有杂原子的取代或未取代的烃链，或其组合; A'，A“独立地是F，Cl，Br，I和/或有机或无机酸的生理上可接受的酸残基; n是正整数，特别是1,2,3; X = O，S，NH，NR 3或NH 4 R 5，其中R 3，R 4和R 5独立地具有如上对R'1至R'4所述的含义; Y是共价键，O，S或NR 6，其中R 6具有如上对R'1至R'4所述的含义。
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