公开(公告)号：US20160225725A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-04

申请号：US15010520

申请日：2016-01-29

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim ,  Sang Ho Kim

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim ,  Sang Ho Kim

IPC: H01L23/00 ,  H01L27/118

CPC classification number: H01L23/576 ,  G06F21/70 ,  G06K7/10257 ,  G06K19/07363 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L31/00 ,  H01L31/02016 ,  H01L2924/1434

Abstract: A laser detector includes a latch and a semiconductor device including the same. The laser detector includes a latch configured to output an output signal and an inverted output signal and an initial value setting circuit configured to set an initial value of at least one of the output signal and the inverted output signal. The latch includes a first transistor controlled to be initially turned on by the initial value and a second transistor controlled to be initially turned off by the initial value. The second transistor has an active region having a lateral area that is greater than that of the first transistor.

Abstract translation: 激光检测器包括锁存器和包括该锁存器的半导体器件。 激光检测器包括：锁存器，被配置为输出输出信号和反相输出信号;以及初始值设置电路，被配置为设置输出信号和反相输出信号中的至少一个的初始值。 锁存器包括被控制为初始化的初始值的第一晶体管和控制为初始化初始值的第二晶体管。 第二晶体管具有有效区域，其横向面积大于第一晶体管的横向面积。

公开(公告)号：US08856424B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US13166216

申请日：2011-06-22

Applicant: Han Bin Yoon ,  Yeong-Jae Woo ,  Dong Gi Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hyuck-Sun Kwon

Inventor： Han Bin Yoon ,  Yeong-Jae Woo ,  Dong Gi Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hyuck-Sun Kwon

IPC: G06F12/00 ,  G06F13/16 ,  G06F3/06

CPC classification number: G06F3/0616 ,  G06F3/0613 ,  G06F3/0653 ,  G06F3/0659 ,  G06F3/0679 ,  G06F13/1668 ,  G06F2206/1014

Abstract: A semiconductor storage device and a method of throttling performance of the same are provided. The semiconductor storage device includes a non-volatile memory device, and a controller configured to receive a write command from a host and program and to write data received from the host to the non-volatile memory device in response to the write command. The controller inserts idle time after receiving the write data from the host and/or after programming the write data to the non-volatile memory device.

Abstract translation: 提供半导体存储装置及其节流方法。 半导体存储装置包括非易失性存储装置，以及控制器，被配置为从主机和程序接收写入命令，并且响应写入命令将从主机接收到的数据写入到非易失性存储器装置。 控制器在接收到来自主机的写入数据和/或在将写入数据编程到非易失性存储器件之后插入空闲时间。

公开(公告)号：US07472603B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-06

申请号：US11793274

申请日：2005-11-22

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim

IPC: G01N11/00

CPC classification number: G01N3/42 ,  G01N2203/0076 ,  G01N2203/008 ,  G01N2203/0082

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of measuring residual stress and, more particularly, to a residual stress measuring method using a continuous indentation tester. Due to pile-up and sink-in of a material or a blunted tip, a conventional residual stress measuring method cannot compensate for error of a real contact (indentation) depth or directly remove stress through a thermal or mechanical technique in the conventional method of measuring residual stress of a weldment, so that it is very difficult to estimate a stress-free reference curve or to quantitatively measure residual stress. However, the present invention can precisely estimate a stress-free curve of a weldment using an indentation strength ratio (OIT ratio) of a stress-free base metal to the weldment, and compensates for error, occurring in the measurement of a material having a weldment or an anisotropic stress structure, based on the indentation strength ratio, thereby more precisely measuring residual stress. Thus, unlike the conventional method, the present method can minimize error occurring in the residual stress measuring process, and agrees with actual models.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种测量残余应力的方法，更具体地说，涉及使用连续压痕测试仪的残余应力测量方法。 由于材料的堆积和沉入或钝头，常规的残余应力测量方法不能补偿实际接触（压痕）深度的误差，或者通过热或机械技术直接去除应力 测量焊件的残余应力，使得很难估计无应力参考曲线或定量测量残余应力。 然而，本发明可以使用无应力的贱金属与焊件的压痕强度比（OIT比）精确地估计焊件的无应力曲线，并且补偿在测量具有 焊接或各向异性应力结构，基于压痕强度比，从而更准确地测量残余应力。 因此，与传统方法不同，本方法可以使残余应力测量过程中发生的误差最小化，并与实际模型一致。

公开(公告)号：US07329959B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US11365950

申请日：2006-02-27

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim ,  Gwi Eun Song ,  Jae Hak Jeon ,  Yoon Pyo Lee

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim ,  Gwi Eun Song ,  Jae Hak Jeon ,  Yoon Pyo Lee

IPC: B60L1/02 ,  F01K15/00 ,  F01K17/02 ,  F02C6/00 ,  F02C6/18

CPC classification number: H02K35/02 ,  B81B3/0024 ,  B81B2201/038 ,  F01K25/08 ,  F03G7/06 ,  H02K7/1876

Abstract: There is provided a micro power generator enhanced in efficiency and power generation output, and having an increased temperature range for operation. The micro power generator comprises: a high-temperature heat source; a low-temperature heat source; an enclosed body containing a working substance therein, the enclosed body being deformable by means of a phase change of the working substance between a first shape wherein heat can be transferred from the high-temperature heat source and a second shape wherein heat can be transferred to the low-temperature heat source; a permanent magnet constituting the enclosed body, the permanent magnet being maintained in a first position when the enclosed body has the first shape and in a second position when the enclosed body has the second shape; and a wire in which an electric current is induced by a movement of the permanent magnet. Further, the present invention provides an apparatus for producing a reciprocating movement between two heat sources having a temperature difference therebetween.

Abstract translation: 提供了增强效率和发电输出的微型发电机，并且具有增加的操作温度范围。 微型发电机包括：高温热源; 低温热源; 封闭体，其中包含工作物质，所述封闭体可通过所述工作物质的相变在第一形状和第二形状之间变形，所述第一形状可以从所述高温热源传递热量， 低温热源; 构成所述封闭体的永磁体，当所述封闭体具有所述第一形状时，所述永磁体保持在第一位置，并且当所述封闭体具有所述第二形状时，所述永磁体保持在第一位置。 以及通过永磁体的移动而引起电流的电线。 此外，本发明提供一种用于在两个温度差之间的两个热源之间产生往复运动的装置。

公开(公告)号：US06750596B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-15

申请号：US10243195

申请日：2002-09-13

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim ,  Yoon Pyo Lee ,  Jae Hak Jeon ,  Gui Eun Song

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim ,  Yoon Pyo Lee ,  Jae Hak Jeon ,  Gui Eun Song

IPC: H01L41113

CPC classification number: H02N2/18 ,  H02K35/02

Abstract: A micro-electro-mechanical generator has a housing, a heater, a cooler, a heat transfer member, a supporting member, and fluid. The heater is formed in the housing and the cooler is formed in the housing opposite to the heater. The heat transfer member is positioned between the heater and the cooler and is provided with a first surface facing the heater and a second surface facing the cooler. The supporting member supports the heat transfer member at an external portion of the heat transferring member and is deformable between a first position where the heat transferring member is positioned adjacent to the heater, and a second position where the heat transferring member is positioned adjacent to the cooler. The supporting member also partitions the housing into a sealed first space at a side of the heater and a second space at a side of the cooler. The fluid is charged in the sealed first space. Electric energy is obtained whenever the deformation of the supporting member provided with a piezoelectric element.

Abstract translation: 微机电发生器具有壳体，加热器，冷却器，传热构件，支撑构件和流体。 加热器形成在壳体中，并且冷却器形成在与加热器相对的壳体中。 传热构件位于加热器和冷却器之间，并且设置有面向加热器的第一表面和面向冷却器的第二表面。 支撑构件在传热构件的外部部分处支撑传热构件，并且可以在传热构件邻近加热器定位的第一位置和第二位置之间变形，传热构件邻近于加热器 冷却器 支撑构件还将壳体分隔成加热器侧的密封的第一空间和冷却器侧的第二空间。 将流体充入密封的第一空间。 每当设置有压电元件的支撑构件的变形时，获得电能。

公开(公告)号：US06241496B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

申请号：US09526156

申请日：2000-03-15

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hong Seok Seo ,  Sang Myung Byun ,  Se Jin Ku ,  Yun Won Lee

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hong Seok Seo ,  Sang Myung Byun ,  Se Jin Ku ,  Yun Won Lee

IPC: F03C400

CPC classification number: F04C29/068

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hermetic rotary compressor. More particularly, since the conventional rotary compressor has problems that the effect of a surge recess for reducing noises due to pressure pulsation is insufficient, and it is impossible to obtain the maximum compression efficiency, the present invention is constructed such that noises due to pressure pulsation can be reduced to the maximum and at the same time the compressive driving force required for compressing gaseous refrigerant is decreased to thereby improve the compression efficiency. In a hermetic rotary compressor which comprises a crankshaft which has an eccentric portion formed therein and is rotated by receiving driving force of a motor unit, a rolling piston which is inserted into an eccentric portion of the crankshaft, a cylinder in which a space portion into which the rolling piston is inserted is formed to thereby form a space portion between the inner surface of the cylinder and the outer surface of the rolling piston, upper and lower bearings, each of which is connected to the cylinder to thereby enclosing the space portion and at the same time support the crankshaft, and a vane which is installed to penetrates the inner wall of the cylinder, linearly reciprocate in a radius direction of the cylinder, and linearly contact with the outer surface of the rolling piston, whereby the space portion of the cylinder is partitioned into a suction area and a compression area according to the rotation of the crankshaft, there is a provided a hermetic rotary compressor, wherein a surge recess is formed at 80˜90 degrees in a rotational direction of the crankshaft from the vane, have a volume corresponding to 0.5˜2% of the overall volume of the space portion, and is partially communicated with the cylinder space portion.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种密封旋转式压缩机。 更具体地说，由于传统的旋转压缩机具有用于减少由于压力脉动引起的噪声的浪涌凹部的效果不足的问题，并且不可能获得最大的压缩效率，所以本发明构造成使得由于压力脉动引起的噪音 可以减少到最大值，同时降低压缩气态制冷剂所需的压缩驱动力，从而提高压缩效率。 在一种密封旋转式压缩机中，该曲轴具有形成在其中的偏心部分并通过接受电机单元的驱动力而旋转的曲轴，插入到曲轴的偏心部分中的滚动活塞，其中空间部分 形成滚动活塞的方式形成为在缸体的内表面和滚动活塞的外表面之间形成空间部分，上下轴承各自与气缸连接，从而封闭空间部分， 同时支撑曲轴，并且安装成穿过气缸的内壁的叶片在圆筒的半径方向上线性地往复运动，并且与滚动活塞的外表面线性接触，由此， 气缸根据曲轴的旋转被分隔成吸入区域和压缩区域，提供了一种密封旋转压缩机 或者，其中在曲轴的旋转方向上从叶片以80〜90度形成缓冲凹槽，其体积对应于空间部分的总体积的0.5〜2％，并且与气缸空间部分连通 一部分。

公开(公告)号：US6038869A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US181921

申请日：1998-10-29

Applicant: Yoon Pyo Lee ,  Chun Sik Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jong Soo Jurng ,  Young Il Kim ,  Hung Tae Shin ,  Hee Suk Han

Inventor： Yoon Pyo Lee ,  Chun Sik Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jong Soo Jurng ,  Young Il Kim ,  Hung Tae Shin ,  Hee Suk Han

IPC: F25C1/00 ,  F25C1/16 ,  F25B19/00

CPC classification number: F25C1/16

Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating uniformly sized spherical ice particles. The apparatus comprises a water feed pump, a vacuum chamber connected to the water feed pump and having a water spray nozzle, boosters discharging the vapor from the vacuum chamber to maintain the inside of the vacuum chamber below a desired pressure and compressing it, a condenser for condensing the vapor being compressed by the boosters, and a vacuum pump for removing noncondensable gases from the condenser. The method comprises the steps of decreasing the pressure of the vacuum chamber below the first pressure, feeding water from the water source to the spray nozzle of the vacuum chamber, making spherical ices by spraying the water being fed from the nozzle into the inside of the vacuum chamber, in which the size of the droplets being sprayed is below a desired size, during said ice making step, maintaining the pressure of the vacuum chamber below the second pressure by discharging the vapor from the vacuum chamber and compressing the vapor to increase its saturation temperature above room temperature, condensing the compressed vapor within the condenser using water at room temperature as coolant, and draining the water being condensed during the condensing step and removing noncondensable gases.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生均匀尺寸的球形冰颗粒的方法和装置。 该装置包括一个给水泵，一个连接到给水泵的真空室，并具有一个喷水嘴，增压器将真空室中的蒸汽排出，使真空室的内部保持在所需的压力以下并压缩，冷凝器 用于冷凝被助力器压缩的蒸气，以及用于从冷凝器去除不凝气体的真空泵。 该方法包括以下步骤：将真空室的压力降低到第一压力以下，将水从水源供给到真空室的喷嘴，通过将从喷嘴供给的水喷射到真空室的内部，从而制成球形 在所述制冰步骤期间，喷射液滴的尺寸低于期望尺寸的真空室，通过从真空室排出蒸气并压缩蒸气来增加其真空室的压力，使真空室的压力维持在第二压力以下 饱和温度高于室温，在室温下使用水冷凝冷凝器内的压缩蒸气作为冷却剂，并且在冷凝步骤期间排出被冷凝的水并除去不凝结的气体。

公开(公告)号：US5768898A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US710027

申请日：1996-09-11

Applicant: Jin Oh Seok ,  Jong Ki Kim ,  Jong Hyun Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jin Ho Choi

Inventor： Jin Oh Seok ,  Jong Ki Kim ,  Jong Hyun Lee ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jin Ho Choi

IPC: F25D27/00 ,  F25B49/00

CPC classification number: F25D27/00 ,  F25D2400/04 ,  F25D2700/02

Abstract: In a refrigerator having a fluorescent lamp for illuminating a fresh food compartment in which the fluorescent lamp is installed in the fresh food compartment, and is turned on and off according to the opening and closing of a door for opening and closing the fresh food compartment, the refrigerator includes a heater which is installed adjacent to the fluorescent lamp to heat the peripheral portion of the fluorescent lamp. The refrigerator maintains a peripheral temperature of a fluorescent lamp at an appropriate temperature for lighting up the fluorescent lamp, to thereby prevent failure in the light-up of the fluorescent lamp and the reduction of illumination after lighting up the fluorescent lamp.

Abstract translation: 在具有用于照明荧光灯安装在新鲜食物室中的新鲜食品室的荧光灯的冰箱中，并且根据用于打开和关闭新鲜食物室的门的打开和关闭而被打开和关闭， 冰箱包括与荧光灯相邻设置的加热器，以加热荧光灯的周边部分。 冰箱将荧光灯的外围温度维持在适当的温度以点燃荧光灯，从而防止荧光灯点亮的失败和点亮荧光灯后的照明减少。

公开(公告)号：US08706953B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-22

申请号：US13096036

申请日：2011-04-28

Applicant: Kyoung Lae Cho ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jun Jin Kong ,  Jaehong Kim ,  Hong Rak Son

Inventor： Kyoung Lae Cho ,  Kwang Ho Kim ,  Jun Jin Kong ,  Jaehong Kim ,  Hong Rak Son

IPC: G06F12/02

CPC classification number: H03M7/30

Abstract: A method of storing data in a storage medium of a data storage device comprises storing input data in the storage medium, and reading the input data from the storage medium and compressing the read data during a background operation of the data storage device.

Abstract translation: 一种在数据存储装置的存储介质中存储数据的方法包括将输入数据存储在存储介质中，并从存储介质读取输入数据，并在数据存储装置的后台操作期间压缩读取的数据。

公开(公告)号：US08658421B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US12842576

申请日：2010-07-23

Applicant: Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hee-Gyoo Kang ,  Young Il Kwon ,  Sun Jong Kim ,  Hee Joung Lim ,  Mi Jeong Kim

Inventor： Kwang Ho Kim ,  Hee-Gyoo Kang ,  Young Il Kwon ,  Sun Jong Kim ,  Hee Joung Lim ,  Mi Jeong Kim

IPC: C12N1/12 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12M3/00 ,  A01G7/00 ,  A01G9/00 ,  A01H13/00

CPC classification number: C12M21/02 ,  C12M23/06 ,  C12M31/10 ,  C12M37/00 ,  C12M39/00

Abstract: A circulatory photobioreactor is provided. The circulatory photobioreactor comprises a first cultivating part, a second cultivating part and a pump part connecting the first cultivating part and the second cultivating part. The first cultivating part comprises a culture tank in which culture media are supplied and a first light source coupled to the culture tank, which illuminates the inside of the culture tank. The second cultivating part comprises a culture pipe placed outside of the culture tank and supplied with cultures from the culture tank and a second light source coupled to the culture pipe, which illuminates the inside of the culture pipe. The pump part is connected to both the first cultivating part and the second cultivating part in order to circulate the culture solution between them.

Abstract translation: 提供循环光生物反应器。 循环型光生物反应器包括第一栽培部分，第二培养部分和连接第一培养部分和第二培养部分的泵部分。 第一栽培部分包括培养槽，其中培养培养基被供应，并且第一光源耦合到照射培养罐内部的培养罐。 第二培养部分包括放置在培养罐外部的培养管，并从培养槽中提供培养物，并且连接到照射培养管内部的培养管的第二光源。 泵部分连接到第一培养部分和第二培养部分，以便在它们之间循环培养液。