公开(公告)号：US20090066250A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US12253427

申请日：2008-10-17

申请人： Lajos Reich ,  Istvan Maros ,  Laszlo Bankuti ,  Jozsef Tokes ,  Zoltan Nagy

发明人： Lajos Reich ,  Istvan Maros ,  Laszlo Bankuti ,  Jozsef Tokes ,  Zoltan Nagy

IPC分类号： H01J65/04

CPC分类号： H01J61/92 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A dielectric barrier discharge lamp comprises multiple tubular discharge vessels of a substantially equivalent size and having a principal axis. Each discharge vessel encloses a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas. The discharge vessels are arranged substantially parallel to their principal axis and adjacent to each other. The lamp also comprises a first set of interconnected electrodes and a second set of interconnected electrodes. The electrodes are isolated from the discharge volume by at least one dielectric layer. At least one of the dielectric layers is constituted by the wall of the discharge vessel, and the electrodes of at least one electrode set are located between the discharge vessels. In one embodiment, the discharge vessels are adjacent to each other in a lattice, and the first and second electrode sets are located between the discharge vessels in interstitial voids of the lattice. In another embodiment, the discharge vessels are arranged adjacent to each other along generatrices of a prism.

摘要翻译： 介质阻挡放电灯包括具有基本相当尺寸并具有主轴的多个管状放电容器。 每个放电容器包围充满放电气体的放电体积。 放电容器基本上平行于它们的主轴线并且彼此相邻地布置。 灯还包括第一组互连电极和第二组互连电极。 电极通过至少一个电介质层与放电容积隔离。 至少一个电介质层由放电容器的壁构成，并且至少一个电极组的电极位于放电容器之间。 在一个实施例中，放电容器以格子彼此相邻，并且第一和第二电极组位于放电容器之间，位于格子的间隙空隙中。 在另一个实施例中，放电容器沿着棱镜的母线彼此相邻布置。

公开(公告)号：US20060006804A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

申请号：US10885347

申请日：2004-07-06

申请人： Lajos Reich ,  Istvan Maros ,  Laszlo Bankuti ,  Jozsef Tokes ,  Zoltan Nagy

发明人： Lajos Reich ,  Istvan Maros ,  Laszlo Bankuti ,  Jozsef Tokes ,  Zoltan Nagy

IPC分类号： H01J11/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/92 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A dielectric barrier discharge lamp comprises multiple tubular discharge vessels of a substantially equivalent size and having a principal axis. Each discharge vessel encloses a discharge volume filled with a discharge gas. The discharge vessels are arranged substantially parallel to their principal axis and adjacent to each other. The lamp also comprises a first set of interconnected electrodes and a second set of interconnected electrodes. The electrodes are isolated from the discharge volume by at least one dielectric layer. At least one of the dielectric layers is constituted by the wall of the discharge vessel, and the electrodes of at least one electrode set are located between the discharge vessels. In one embodiment, the discharge vessels are adjacent to each other in a lattice, and the first and second electrode sets are located between the discharge vessels in interstitial voids of the lattice. In another embodiment, the discharge vessels are arranged adjacent to each other along generatrices of a prism.

摘要翻译： 介质阻挡放电灯包括具有基本相当尺寸并具有主轴的多个管状放电容器。 每个放电容器包围充满放电气体的放电体积。 放电容器基本上平行于它们的主轴线并且彼此相邻地布置。 灯还包括第一组互连电极和第二组互连电极。 电极通过至少一个电介质层与放电容积隔离。 至少一个电介质层由放电容器的壁构成，并且至少一个电极组的电极位于放电容器之间。 在一个实施例中，放电容器以格子彼此相邻，并且第一和第二电极组位于放电容器之间，位于格子的间隙空隙中。 在另一个实施例中，放电容器沿着棱镜的母线彼此相邻布置。

公开(公告)号：US20050253522A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US10843854

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Jozsef Tokes ,  Istvan Maros ,  Lajos Reich ,  Laszlo Bankuti

发明人： Jozsef Tokes ,  Istvan Maros ,  Lajos Reich ,  Laszlo Bankuti

IPC分类号： H01J65/00 ,  H01J61/33 ,  H01J65/04 ,  H01J17/16 ,  H01J61/30

CPC分类号： H01J65/046 ,  H01J61/33

摘要： A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) lamp is disclosed. The DBD lamp comprises a discharge vessel, which encloses a discharge volume filled with discharge gas. The discharge vessel further comprises a phosphor layer within the discharge volume. The discharge vessel comprises an outer tubular portion having an internal surface, and an inner tubular portion having an outward surface. The outer tubular portion surrounds the inner tubular portion. In this manner, a substantially annular discharge volume is enclosed between the outer tubular portion and the inner tubular portion. The inner tubular portion comprises a multitude of protrusions around its circumference. The protrusions extend into the substantially annular discharge volume. A first set of interconnected electrodes and a second set of interconnected electrodes are also provided. The electrodes are isolated from the discharge volume by at least one dielectric layer, and at least one of the dielectric layers is constituted by the wall of the inner tubular portion.

摘要翻译： 公开了介电阻挡放电（DBD）灯。 DBD灯包括放电容器，其包围填充有放电气体的放电体积。 放电容器还包括在放电容积内的荧光体层。 放电容器包括具有内表面的外管状部分和具有外表面的内管状部分。 外部管状部分围绕内部管状部分。 以这种方式，在外部管状部分和内部管状部分之间封闭基本环形的排放容积。 内部管状部分围绕其圆周包括多个突起。 突起延伸到基本环形的排出容积。 还提供了第一组互连电极和第二组互连电极。 电极通过至少一个电介质层与放电容积隔离，并且至少一个电介质层由内部管状部分的壁构成。

公开(公告)号：US08872432B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13421357

申请日：2012-03-15

申请人： Bertalan Kercso ,  Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros

发明人： Bertalan Kercso ,  Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B37/0227 ,  Y02B20/40 ,  Y02B20/44

摘要： A lighting system and method for controlling illumination of the same upon detection of a user in at least one of a first detection area and a second detection area. The lighting system can include a lighting fixture having one or more lighting sources and at least two sensors associated with separate detection areas. Each sensor can send a signal to a controller associated with the lighting fixture, and the controller can be configured to vary the illumination of one or more of the lighting sources depending on the each sensor's detection area. The present subject matter facilitates energy savings since areas away from an occupied area are not illuminated. Communication between neighboring lighting fixtures is not required since each lighting fixture can detect the presence of a user in an area proximate an adjacent lighting fixture in order to trigger illumination of the lighting fixture.

摘要翻译： 一种在第一检测区域和第二检测区域中的至少一个检测用户时控制照明系统的照明系统和方法。 照明系统可以包括具有一个或多个照明源的照明器具和与单独检测区域相关联的至少两个传感器。 每个传感器可以将信号发送到与照明器具相关联的控制器，并且控制器可以被配置为根据每个传感器的检测区域来改变一个或多个照明源的照明。 本专题促进了能量节约，因为远离占用区域的区域不被照亮。 不需要相邻照明灯具之间的通信，因为每个照明灯具可以在靠近相邻照明灯具的区域中检测用户的存在以触发照明器具的照明。

公开(公告)号：US20120086333A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-12

申请号：US12901694

申请日：2010-10-11

申请人： Tamas Panyik ,  Istvan Maros ,  Csaba Horvath

发明人： Tamas Panyik ,  Istvan Maros ,  Csaba Horvath

IPC分类号： H01J61/36

CPC分类号： H01J61/34 ,  H01J5/56 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/368 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： A discharge lamp such as a shrouded metal halide lamp is designed to reduce the potential for arcing under hot restart or restrike voltages. A stepped conformation of the pinch seal region limits arcing within the shroud while different dimensions of stems in the base increase the distance between outer lead wires in the base to prevent arcing externally of the shroud.

摘要翻译： 设计有诸如遮盖金属卤化物灯的放电灯，以减少在热重启或再起弧电压下电弧的可能性。 夹紧密封区域的阶梯构造限制了护罩内的电弧，而基座中的杆的不同尺寸增加了底座中的外引线之间的距离，以防止护罩外部的电弧。

公开(公告)号：US07759880B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

申请号：US12029811

申请日：2008-02-12

申请人： Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk ,  Louis R. Nerone ,  Timothy Chen ,  Nitin Kumar

发明人： Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk ,  Louis R. Nerone ,  Timothy Chen ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC分类号： H05B37/00

CPC分类号： H05B35/00 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H05B41/2827

摘要： A circuit or combined ballast for driving a fluorescent lamp and at least one light emitting diode (LED) includes an integrated driver circuit having an alternating current (AC) circuit that includes at least one ballast coil for driving the fluorescent lamp and a direct current circuit for driving the LED having a secondary winding inductively coupled with the fluorescent lamp ballast coil for driving the LED. A method of driving a lamp assembly includes at least one fluorescent lamp and at least one light emitting diode (LED) and a combined driver circuit for supplying both the fluorescent lamp and the LED. The combined driver circuit supplies high voltage AC supply to a first portion of the driver circuit to the fluorescent lamp, supplies low voltage DC supply in a second portion of the driver circuit to the LED, and provides a secondary winding in the second portion of the driver circuit that is inductively coupled with a ballast coil in the first portion of the driver circuit that drives the fluorescent lamp.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动荧光灯和至少一个发光二极管（LED）的电路或组合镇流器包括具有交流（AC）电路的集成驱动器电路，其包括用于驱动荧光灯的至少一个镇流器线圈和直流电路 用于驱动具有与用于驱动LED的荧光灯镇流器线圈感应耦合的次级绕组的LED。 驱动灯组件的方法包括至少一个荧光灯和至少一个发光二极管（LED）和用于提供荧光灯和LED两者的组合驱动电路。 组合的驱动器电路向驱动电路的第一部分提供高压AC电源到荧光灯，将驱动电路的第二部分中的低电压DC电源提供给LED，并且在第二部分中提供次级绕组 驱动电路，其与驱动电路的驱动电路的第一部分中的镇流器线圈感应耦合。

公开(公告)号：US08066417B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-29

申请号：US12549530

申请日：2009-08-28

申请人： Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk

发明人： Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk

IPC分类号： F21V7/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0073 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4298 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： Different arrangements for improving the coupling-in efficiency between an LED assembly and a light guide are disclosed. In a first arrangement, a substantially planar end of a light guide is seated on a perimeter wall of a support that encloses a LED assembly, and a reflecting surface enhances coupling efficiency of a light guide. Alternative arrangements use a separate coupler disposed between the LED assembly and the light guide, which coupler has a paraboloid or aspheroid conformation to develop substantially collimated light that is directed into the light guide. The cavity around the LED assembly and within the coupler, may be air or a material having an index of refraction that closely matches the index of refraction of the light guide material.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于改善LED组件和光导之间耦合效率的不同布置。 在第一布置中，导光体的基本上平坦的端部位于包围LED组件的支撑件的周边壁上，并且反射表面增强了光导的耦合效率。 替代布置使用设置在LED组件和光导之间的单独的耦合器，该耦合器具有抛物面或非球面构造，以形成被引导到光导中的基本上准直的光。 LED组件周围的空腔和耦合器内的空腔可以是空气或具有与导光材料的折射率紧密匹配的折射率的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20110051424A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

申请号：US12549530

申请日：2009-08-28

申请人： Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk

发明人： Laszlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk

IPC分类号： F21V29/00 ,  F21V7/06 ,  F21V7/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/0006 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0073 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B6/4298 ,  H01L33/58 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： Different arrangements for improving the coupling-in efficiency between an LED assembly and a light guide are disclosed. In a first arrangement, a substantially planar end of a light guide is seated on a perimeter wall of a support that encloses a LED assembly, and a reflecting surface enhances coupling efficiency of a light guide. Alternative arrangements use a separate coupler disposed between the LED assembly and the light guide, which coupler has a paraboloid or aspheroid conformation to develop substantially collimated light that is directed into the light guide. The cavity around the LED assembly and within the coupler, may be air or a material having an index of refraction that closely matches the index of refraction of the light guide material.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于改善LED组件和光导之间耦合效率的不同布置。 在第一布置中，导光体的基本上平坦的端部位于包围LED组件的支撑件的周边壁上，并且反射表面增强了光导的耦合效率。 替代布置使用设置在LED组件和光导之间的单独的耦合器，该耦合器具有抛物面或非球面构造，以形成被引导到光导中的基本上准直的光。 LED组件周围的空腔和耦合器内的空腔可以是空气或具有与导光材料的折射率紧密匹配的折射率的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20090200955A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

申请号：US12029811

申请日：2008-02-12

申请人： Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk ,  Louis R. Nerone ,  Timothy Chen ,  Nitin Kumar

发明人： Istvan Maros ,  Istvan Peter Bakk ,  Louis R. Nerone ,  Timothy Chen ,  Nitin Kumar

IPC分类号： H05B41/36 ,  H05B41/24

CPC分类号： H05B35/00 ,  H01J61/327 ,  H05B41/2827

摘要： A circuit or combined ballast for driving a fluorescent lamp and at least one light emitting diode (LED) includes an integrated driver circuit having an alternating current (AC) circuit that includes at least one ballast coil for driving the fluorescent lamp and a direct current circuit for driving the LED having a secondary winding inductively coupled with the fluorescent lamp ballast coil for driving the LED. A method of driving a lamp assembly includes at least one fluorescent lamp and at least one light emitting diode (LED) and a combined driver circuit for supplying both the fluorescent lamp and the LED. The combined driver circuit supplies high voltage AC supply to a first portion of the driver circuit to the fluorescent lamp, supplies low voltage DC supply in a second portion of the driver circuit to the LED, and provides a secondary winding in the second portion of the driver circuit that is inductively coupled with a ballast coil in the first portion of the driver circuit that drives the fluorescent lamp.

摘要翻译： 用于驱动荧光灯和至少一个发光二极管（LED）的电路或组合镇流器包括具有交流（AC）电路的集成驱动器电路，其包括用于驱动荧光灯的至少一个镇流器线圈和直流电路 用于驱动具有与用于驱动LED的荧光灯镇流器线圈感应耦合的次级绕组的LED。 驱动灯组件的方法包括至少一个荧光灯和至少一个发光二极管（LED）和用于提供荧光灯和LED两者的组合驱动电路。 组合的驱动器电路向驱动电路的第一部分提供高压AC电源到荧光灯，将驱动电路的第二部分中的低电压DC电源提供给LED，并且在第二部分中提供次级绕组 驱动电路，其与驱动电路的驱动电路的第一部分中的镇流器线圈感应耦合。

公开(公告)号：US08633653B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US12715688

申请日：2010-03-02

申请人： Mark Duffy ,  Bruce Roberts ,  Jeffrey Plaskon ,  Lazlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Avi Shertok

发明人： Mark Duffy ,  Bruce Roberts ,  Jeffrey Plaskon ,  Lazlo Balazs ,  Istvan Maros ,  Avi Shertok

IPC分类号： H05B37/02

CPC分类号： H05B41/36 ,  Y02B20/46

摘要： A lighting system includes a plurality of fixtures, wherein each fixture includes a plurality of fluorescent lamps. A dimming ballast is operatively coupled to each fixture, each dimming ballast receives power from an outside source that is delivered to the fluorescent lamps within each corresponding fixture. A control module communicates with each dimming ballast, the control module receives a lighting level from an outside source, determines the most power efficient lighting solution and outputs a control signal to each dimming ballast related to the light output level of each lamp within each fixture.

摘要翻译： 照明系统包括多个固定装置，其中每个固定装置包括多个荧光灯。 调光镇流器可操作地耦合到每个固定装置，每个调光镇流器从外部源接收功率，该外部源被传送到每个对应的固定装置内的荧光灯。 控制模块与每个调光镇流器通信，控制模块从外部源接收照明电平，确定最节能的照明解决方案，并将控制信号输出到与每个灯具内每个灯的光输出电平相关的每个调光镇流器。