Wet side paper for fuel cell humidifier
    2.
    发明授权
    Wet side paper for fuel cell humidifier 有权
    用于燃料电池加湿器的湿侧纸

    公开(公告)号:US08974977B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US13446147

    申请日:2012-04-13

    摘要: A glass fiber-based paper diffusion medium, as well as a membrane humidifier for a fuel cell and method for humidifying a fuel cell using the provided glass fiber-based paper diffusion medium. The diffusion medium is a flexible, resin-bonded glass fiber paper impregnated with 26-55% cured liquid phenolic resin and having a thickness of 100-110 μm and a Gurley permeability of at least 100 cfm.

    摘要翻译: 玻璃纤维纸扩散介质以及用于燃料电池的膜加湿器和使用所提供的玻璃纤维纸扩散介质来加湿燃料电池的方法。 扩散介质是浸渍有26-55%固化液体酚醛树脂的柔性树脂粘合玻璃纤维纸,其厚度为100-110μm,Gurley渗透率为至少100cfm。

    Low cost fuel cell diffusion layer configured for optimized anode water management
    3.
    发明授权
    Low cost fuel cell diffusion layer configured for optimized anode water management 有权
    低成本燃料电池扩散层配置为优化阳极水管理

    公开(公告)号:US08518596B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US13473104

    申请日:2012-05-16

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A fuel cell comprises a cathode gas diffusion layer, a cathode catalyst layer, an anode gas diffusion layer, an anode catalyst layer and an electrolyte. The diffusion resistance of the anode gas diffusion layer when operated with anode fuel is higher than the diffusion resistance of the cathode gas diffusion layer. The anode gas diffusion layer may comprise filler particles having in-plane platelet geometries and be made of lower cost materials and manufacturing processes than currently available commercial carbon fiber substrates. The diffusion resistance difference between the anode gas diffusion layer and the cathode gas diffusion layer may allow for passive water balance control.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池包括阴极气体扩散层,阴极催化剂层,阳极气体扩散层,阳极催化剂层和电解质。 当阳极燃料操作时阳极气体扩散层的扩散阻力高于阴极气体扩散层的扩散阻力。 阳极气体扩散层可以包括具有平面内平板几何形状的填料颗粒,并且由目前可获得的商业碳纤维基材制成的成本较低的材料和制造方法制成。 阳极气体扩散层和阴极气体扩散层之间的扩散阻力差可以允许被动水平衡控制。

    BOTTLE CAP FOR DISPERSING POWDERED SUPPLEMENT IN SITU
    4.
    发明申请
    BOTTLE CAP FOR DISPERSING POWDERED SUPPLEMENT IN SITU 审中-公开
    用于分散粉末补充的瓶盖

    公开(公告)号:US20120223100A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-06

    申请号:US13431130

    申请日:2012-03-27

    IPC分类号: B67D7/78

    CPC分类号: B65D51/2892

    摘要: A dispensing cap system for dispensing a supplement material through a bottle neck opening and into the bottle. An exemplary embodiment includes a cap configured for connection to beverage bottle necks of different sizes. A seal member is arranged to provide a liquid seal against the neck opening. A valve member passes through a storage member attached to the cap, and is configured for movement between a storage position and a dispensing position, in which passage is permitted of the supplement material from the storage member into the bottle. A nipple member may be positioned over the valve member to allow the bottle contents to be utilized or consumed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过瓶颈开口分配补充材料并进入瓶子的分配帽系统。 示例性实施例包括被配置为连接到不同尺寸的饮料瓶颈部的帽。 密封构件被布置成提供抵靠颈部开口的液体密封。 阀构件通过附接到盖的存储构件,并且构造成用于在存储位置和分配位置之间运动,在存储位置和分配位置之间允许辅助材料从储存构件进入瓶中。 乳头构件可以定位在阀构件上方,以允许使用或消耗瓶内容物。

    Methods and systems for installing cable and conduit in pipelines
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for installing cable and conduit in pipelines 失效
    在管道中安装电缆和导管的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06691734B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10158414

    申请日:2002-05-29

    IPC分类号: H02G108

    摘要: A method, system and tools for introducing a fiber optic conduit into a pressurized gas pipeline includes the step of introducing a translating member into the pressurized gas pipeline via an entry port in a first fitting attached to the pressurized gas pipeline. Tools are deployed within a first pressure lock housing attached to the first fitting by using a first manipulator located in the first air lock housing. The translating member, such as a duct rod, is advanced within the pressurized gas pipeline by a driving mechanism until a second drilling fitting is reached. The translating member is attached to a fiber optic conduit or cable. The duct rod and fiber optic conduit are then pulled back through the pressurized gas pipeline. Extractor tools extending through seals in the pressure lock housing engage with and withdraw the duct rod. Alternatively, first and second duct rods may be pushed towards each other from the first and second fittings. End elements on the duct rods engage each other. The first duct rod is then pulled back, pulling the second duct rod with it. This technique can double the installation length available by pushing duct rod through the pipeline.

    摘要翻译: 用于将光纤导管引入加压气体管道的方法,系统和工具包括将平移构件经由连接到加压气体管道的第一配件中的入口引入加压气体管道的步骤。 通过使用位于第一气锁壳体中的第一操纵器将工具部署在附接到第一配件的第一压力锁定壳体内。 诸如管道杆的平移构件通过驱动机构在加压气体管道内前进直到达到第二钻孔配件。 平移构件附接到光纤导管或电缆。 然后将管道杆和光纤管道通过加压气体管道被拉回。 延伸穿过压力锁定壳体中的密封件的提取器工具与管道杆接合并退出。 或者,第一和第二管道杆可以从第一和第二配件朝向彼此推动。 管道杆上的端部元件彼此接合。 然后将第一管道杆拉回,用它拉动第二管道杆。 这种技术可以通过将管道杆推过管道将可用的安装长度加倍。

    Service tools for pipelines containing conduit or cable
    8.
    发明授权
    Service tools for pipelines containing conduit or cable 有权
    包含导管或电缆的管道的维修工具

    公开(公告)号:US06745791B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US10133239

    申请日:2002-04-26

    IPC分类号: F16L55128

    摘要: Pipeline stopping tools for use in temporarily stopping flow in a pipeline have features for centering a conduit or cable within the pipeline. The conduit or cable is guided into a recess, to avoid damage as the pipeline is squeezed closed. Alternative pipeline stopping stools have features for sealing against both the inside walls of the pipeline and against the cable. In a first tool, a linkage on a handle drives seal lips on a seal ring to engage around and seal against the cable in the pipeline, while the outer edges of the seal ring seal against the inside walls of the pipeline. The linkage includes jaws which force the seal lips against the cable. In a second tool, a resilient seal is attached over a center plate and side plates pivotably attached to the center plate. A linkage drives the center plates from an open to a closed position. A cable recess in the seal ring seals against the cable while the outside edges of the seal ring seal against the pipeline. A third tool has a resilient plug and lips positioned around a cable recess. As the plug is forced into the pipeline, the lips seal around the cable, and the plug sidewalls bulge outwardly to seal against the pipeline.

    摘要翻译: 用于临时停止管道中的流动的管道停止工具具有用于将管道或电缆定心在管道内的特征。 管道或电缆被引导到凹槽中,以避免管道被挤压关闭时的损坏。 替代的管道停止凳具有用于密封管道的内壁和针对电缆的特征。 在第一工具中,手柄上的连杆驱动密封环上的密封唇,以便在管道中接合并密封电缆,同时密封环的外边缘密封在管道的内壁上。 连杆包括将密封唇压在电缆上的夹爪。 在第二工具中,弹性密封件附接在中心板和可枢转地附接到中心板的侧板上。 联动装置将中心板从打开位置驱动到关闭位置。 密封环中的电缆凹槽密封电缆,同时密封环的外边缘密封在管道上。 第三个工具具有弹性插头和位于电缆凹槽周围的嘴唇。 当插头被迫进入管道时,唇缘围绕电缆密封,并且插塞侧壁向外膨胀以密封管道。

    Moisture sensing apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Moisture sensing apparatus 失效
    湿度检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US06559772B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09912577

    申请日:2001-07-24

    IPC分类号: G08B2100

    CPC分类号: A61F13/42

    摘要: An apparatus for sensing moisture in a diaper comprises a portable alarm unit, a pouch-like diaper insert made from waterproof dental bib material with an opening at one end and a moisture sensing strip made of highly efficient liquid absorption and transfer capillary wick material. The wick strip has a substantially short front non-conductive portion protruding out of the diaper insert for placement in a diaper crotch area and a substantially long back portion having a pair of screen-printed spaced apart conductive ink bands which couple electrically at one end to the alarm unit. The conductive ink bands include a terminal tortuous conductive ink pattern screen-printed in close proximity to the substantially short first wick portion to increase moisture contact surface area, minimize moisture transfer distance and significantly reduce the alarm unit response time.

    摘要翻译: 用于感测尿布中的水分的装置包括便携式报警单元,由一端具有开口的防水牙科材料制成的袋状尿布插入件和由高效液体吸收和转移毛细管芯材料制成的湿度感测条。 芯条具有从尿布插入物中突出的基本上短的前非导电部分,用于放置在尿布裆区域中,并且具有基本上长的后部,其具有一对丝网印刷间隔开的导电墨带,其一端电连接到 报警单元。 导电墨带包括丝网印刷的接近曲折的导电油墨图案,其紧密接近基本上较短的第一油芯部分,以增加湿气接触表面积,最小化湿气传送距离并显着降低报警单元响应时间。